The effect of cervical spine rotation on electromyographic activity of the trapezius and serratus anterior during selected shoulder complex movements

• Autorzy: Jurecka, Alicja , Żmijewska, Kinga , Paplaczyk, Małgorzata , Gądek, Artur
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The purpose of the study was the assessment of the effect of cervical spine rotation on the activity of the upper (UT) and lower (LT) trapezius and serratus anterior (SA) muscles during selected shoulder movements. Methods: The investigation included 33 healthy individuals (mean age ± SD: 22 ± 1.73 years). Bioelectrical activity of the right (R) and left (L) UT, LT, SA muscles was assessed during the following movements: elevation, flexion, abduction in the scapular and right coronal planes of the dominant (right) arm accompanied by three cervical spine positions (neutral, right rotation, left rotation). Results: RLT EMG activity was higher during right shoulder abduction with right spine rotation vs. that registered during abduction without cervical spine rotation ( p < 0.001). RUT EMG activity during right shoulder abduction was higher when abduction was associated with left cervical spine rotation ( p < 0.01) and lower during right shoulder flexing with right cervical spine rotation, compared to shoulder movements with neutral spine position ( p < 0.001). A higher RSA EMG activity was seen during shoulder flexing ( p < 0.001) and abducting ( p < 0.05) (both in the frontal and scapular plane) when the movement was performed with right cervical spine rotation, compared to RSA activity during shoulder movements without spinal rotation. Conclusions: The present results suggest that inclusion of appropriate cervical spine rotation during shoulder movements may result in improved activity of the trapezius and serratus anterior.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

sEMG; shoulder muscles; arm movements; head rotation

• Czasopismo: Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: Vol. 24, no. 1
• Strony: 91--101
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 40 poz., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Jurecka, Alicja

• Jagiellonian University Medical College, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Physiotherapy, Department of Orthopedics and Physiotherapy, Kraków, Poland.,

autor

Żmijewska, Kinga

• Jagiellonian University Medical College, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Physiotherapy, Department of Orthopedics and Physiotherapy, Kraków, Poland.

autor

Paplaczyk, Małgorzata

• Jagiellonian University Medical College, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Nursing and Midwifery, Department of Clinical Nursing, Kraków, Poland.

autor

Gądek, Artur

• Jagiellonian University Medical College, Faculty of Health Sciences, Institute of Physiotherapy, Department of Orthopedics and Physiotherapy, Kraków, Poland.

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.37190/ABB-01988-2021-02