Study of starting modes of single-phase induction motors when changing the parameters of the stator windings, phase-shifting capacitor and supply voltage

• Autorzy: Aldaikh, Suad Omar , Rawashdeh, Mohannad O. , Hussienat, Lina Hani , Qawaqzeh, Mohamed , Iegorov, Oleksiy , Iegorova, Olga , Kundenko, Mykola , Danylchenko, Dmytro , Miroshnyk, Oleksandr , Shchur, Taras

Warianty tytułu

PL

Badanie trybów rozruchu jednofazowych silników asynchronicznych przy zmianie parametrów uzwojeń stojana, kondensatora przesuwającego fazę i napięcia zasilania

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Single-phase induction motors (SPIM) are widely used in household appliances, agriculture, trade, medicine and other areas where a cheap unregulated electric drive powered by a single-phase AC network is required. They are produced in millions of pieces per year. Therefore, significant attention has always been paid to research aimed at reducing resource consumption in the production and operation of these engines, improving the initial characteristics and increasing their competitiveness. The article conducted a study of the starting torque when starting single-phase induction motors depending on the initial phase of the voltage of the single-phase network supplying the stator winding, on the phase angles of the network voltage at fixed phase angles of the starting winding. It is also analysed how the active resistance and inductive leakage resistance of the stator winding and the equivalent rotor winding, and the resistance of the capacitor capacitance affect the starting characteristics of the engine.

PL

Jednofazowe silniki asynchroniczne znajdują szerokie zastosowanie w sprzęcie AGD, rolnictwie, handlu, medycynie i innych dziedzinach, gdzie wymagany jest tani nieregulowany napęd elektryczny zasilany z jednofazowej sieci prądu przemiennego. Produkowane są w milionach sztuk rocznie. Dlatego zawsze dużą wagę przywiązywano do badań mających na celu zmniejszenie zużycia zasobów w produkcji i eksploatacji tych silników, poprawę parametrów wyjściowych i zwiększenie ich konkurencyjności. W artykule przeprowadzono badania momentu rozruchowego przy rozruchu jednofazowych silników asynchronicznych w zależności od fazy początkowej napięcia sieci jednofazowej zasilającej uzwojenie stojana, od kątów fazowych napięcia sieciowego przy ustalonych kątach fazowych rozruchu. meandrowy. Analizowano także wpływ rezystancji czynnej i indukcyjnej rezystancji uzwojenia stojana i zastępczego uzwojenia wirnika oraz rezystancji pojemności kondensatora na charakterystykę rozruchową silnika.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

silniki indukcyjne jednofazowe; moment rozruchowy; prąd rozruchowy; opór powietrza; kondensator

EN

single-phase induction motors; starting torque; starting current; wind resistance; capacitor

• Czasopismo: Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
• Rocznik: 2024
• Tom: T. 14, nr 2
• Strony: 31--41
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 32 poz., rys., wykr.

Twórcy

autor

Aldaikh, Suad Omar

• Al-Balqa Applied University, Department of Technical Science, Al Salt, Jordan,

autor

Rawashdeh, Mohannad O.

• Al-Balqa Applied University, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Al Salt, Jordan,

autor

Hussienat, Lina Hani

• Al-Balqa Applied University, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Al Salt, Jordan,

autor

Qawaqzeh, Mohamed

• Al-Balqa Applied University, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Al Salt, Jordan,

autor

Iegorov, Oleksiy

• O. M. Beketov National University of Urban Economy in Kharkiv, Department of Alternative Energy, Kharkiv, Ukraine,

autor

Iegorova, Olga

• National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", Department of Heat Engineerine and Energy-efficient Technologies, Kharkiv, Ukraine,

autor

Kundenko, Mykola

• National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", Department of Heat Engineerine and Energy-efficient Technologies, Kharkiv, Ukraine,

autor

Danylchenko, Dmytro

• National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute", Department of Electrical Energy Transmission, Kharkiv, Ukraine,

autor

Miroshnyk, Oleksandr

• State Biotechnological University, Department of Electricity Supply and Energy Management, Kharkiv, Ukraine,

autor

Shchur, Taras

• Cyclone Manufacturing Inc, Mississauga, Ontario, Canada,

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.35784/iapgos.5928