Adaptation of the Oder River for the purposes of inland water transport

• Autorzy: Hann, M. , Piotrowski, L. , Woś, K.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The article presents the qualitative assessment of the Oder Waterway (Odrzańska Droga Wodna; ODW) based on the Polish classification of inland waterways. Taking into account basic parameters of ships and convoys capable of navigating on the Oder, the river is classified in most sections as a waterway of regional importance (Class II and III). Considering the existing differences of development and operating parameters of the Oder Waterway, its navigational sections have been distinguished and presented in detail in respect of their adaptation for the purposes of inland water transport. The section of the free flowing Oder from the lock in Brzeg Dolny (281.6 km) to the estuary of the Lusatian Neisse (542.4 km) has the lowest transit depths, and the most difficult section to navigate is the section directly below the barrage in Brzeg Dolny, where – due to the progressive erosion of the river bed – the depths are lower than 1.0 m for the majority of the navigation season. The dilapidation of structures built on the Oder causes the operating parameters to lower and consequently the level or the transport use of the Oder. Should one want to take advantage of certain features of inland navigation, such as safety, low energy consumption and high dead-weight tonnage of vessels to create multimodal transport chains, including intermodal and combined chains along the Oder Transport Corridor, until the operating parameters of the waterway are improved, one has to use the means of road and rail transport which would take cargo from vessels on those sections where free inland were not possible.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

Odra; wody śródlądowe; transport; Odrzańska Droga Wodna; ODW

EN

Oder river; inland water; transport; Oder Waterway

• Czasopismo: Logistyka
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: nr 6
• Opis fizyczny: Bibliogr. 7 poz., rys., tab., pełen tekst na CD

Twórcy

autor

Hann, M.

• Maritime Academy in Szczecin, Engineering-Economy of Transport Faculty,

autor

Piotrowski, L.

• Maritime Academy in Szczecin, Engineering-Economy of Transport Faculty,

autor

Woś, K.

• Maritime Academy in Szczecin, Engineering-Economy of Transport Faculty,

Bibliografia

• 1. Data of Szczecin and Świnoujście Seaports Authority.
• 2. Data of The Eberswalde Water and Shipping Authority (Germany).
• 3. Regulation of 7th May 2002 on the classification of inland waterways (Journal of Laws Dz. U. 2002, No 77, item 695).
• 4. Regulation No 4 of the Director of the Maritime Office in Szczecin of 17th September 2002 – Port regulations (Journal of Laws of the West Pomeranian Voivodeship Dz. U. Województwa Zachodniopomorskiego, No 67, item 1429 as amended).
• 5. Transport – wyniki działalności w 2012 r., GUS. Warszawa, lata 2005–2013.
• 6. Wasserstrassen von Elbe bis Oder. Band 10a: Die Oder. Nagel’s NauticVerlag. Berlin 1993.
• 7. Woś K., Kierunki aktywizacji działalności żeglugi śródlądowej w rejonie ujścia Odry w warunkach integracji Polski z Unią Europejską.Oficyna Wydawnicza „Sadyba”. Warszawa 2005.