Czasopismo
2021
|
Vol. 21, no. 2
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370--391
Tytuł artykułu
Autorzy
Wybrane pełne teksty z tego czasopisma
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
This paper reports on a comprehensive research on the performance of self-centering masonry walls (SMWs). A summary of an experimental study is presented. Finite element (FE) study was performed and verified against experimental results to predict the behaviour of SMWs. Using the verified FE modelling; Phase I of a parametric study was conducted aiming at developing a refined approach to better predict the ultimate capacity of SMWs. Subsequently, an equation was derived to estimate the length of the plastic hinge, which was then incorporated into an analytical method to determine the force–displacement behaviour of SMWs. In the analytical approach, displacement compatibility rather than strain compatibility was considered assuming the rocking mechanism of SMWs. Using experimental results; it was shown that the analytical approach could be used to effectively predict the force–displacement response of SMWs. The verified analytical method was then used to carry out Phase II of the parametric study, resulting in developing a new equation to estimate the depth of neutral axis depth. Using this new equation and plastic hinge expression developed in Phase I of the parametric study, a simplified expression was proposed to determine the flexural capacity of SMWs. Using both laboratory tests and numerical modelling analysis, it was indicated that both of the proposed refined and simplified method could significantly improve the strength prediction of SMWs.
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Strony
370--391
Opis fizyczny
Bibliogr. 25 poz., rys., tab., wykr.
Twórcy
autor
- University of South Australia, UniSA STEM, Mawson Lakes, SA 5095, Australia, reza.hassanli@unisa.edu.au
Bibliografia
- [1] Priestley MN, Tao JR. Seismic response of precast prestressed concrete frames with partially debonded tendons. PCI J. 1993;38:58–69.
- [2] Ricles JM, Sause R, Garlock MM, Zhao C. Posttensioned seismic-resistant connections for steel frames. J Struct Eng. 2001;127:113–21.
- [3] Buchanan A, Deam B, Fragiacomo M, Pampanin S, Palermo A. Multi-storey prestressed timber buildings in New Zealand. Struct Eng Int. 2008;18:166–73.
- [4] Priestley M, Sritharan S, Conley JR, Pampanin S. Preliminary results and conclusions from the PRESSS five-story precast concrete test building. PCI J. 1999;44:42–67.
- [5] Ismail N, Ingham JM. Cyclic out-of-plane behavior of slender clay brick masonry walls seismically strengthened using post-tensioning. J Struct Eng. 2012;138:1255–66.
- [6] Laursen PT, Ingham JM. Structural testing of enhanced post-tensioned concrete masonry walls. Aci Struct J. 2004;101:852–62.
- [7] Wight GD, Ingham JM. Tendon stress in unbonded posttensioned masonry walls at nominal in-plane strength. J Struct Eng. 2008;134:938–46.
- [8] Bean Popehn JR, Schultz AE, Drake CR. Behavior of slender, posttensioned masonry walls under transverse loading. J Struct Eng. 2007;133:1541–50.
- [9] MSJC. Building code requirements for masonry structures. TMS (The Masonry Society), ACI 530/ASCE 5, TMS 402, American Concrete Institute, Detroit; 2013.
- [10] Hassanli R. Behavior of unbonded post-tensioned masonry walls: PhD Thesis, University of South Australia, South Australia, Australia; 2015.
- [11] Hassanli R, ElGawady M, Mills J. Experimental investigation of in-plane cyclic response of unbonded posttensioned masonry walls. J Struct Eng. 2016;142:04015171.
- [12] Priestley M, Calvi G, Kowalsky M. Displacement-based seismic design of structures Pavia. Italy: IUSS Press; 2007.
- [13] Malvar LJ, Crawford JE, Wesevich JW, Simons D. A plasticity concrete material model for DYNA3D. Int J Impact Eng. 1997;19:847–73.
- [14] Priestley M, Elder D. Stress–strain curves for unconfined and confined concrete masonry. ACI J Proc. 1983;80(3):192–201.
- [15] Hassanli R, ElGawady M, Mills J. Effect of dimensions on the compressive strength of concrete masonry prisms. Adv Civil Eng Mater. 2015;4:175–201.
- [16] Abasi A, Hassanli R, Vincent T, Manalo A. Influence of prism geometry on the compressive strength of concrete masonry. Constr Build Mater. 2020;264:120182.
- [17] Laursen PPT. Seismic analysis and design of post-tensioned concrete masonry walls: PhD Thesis, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering. University of Auckland. Auckland, New Zealand; 2002.
- [18] Hassanli R, ElGawady M, Mills J. In-plane flexural strength of unbonded post-tensioned concrete masonry walls. Eng Struct. 2017;136:245–60.
- [19] Paulay T, Priestly MJN. Seismic design of reinforced concrete and masonry buildings. Wiley; 2009.
- [20] Hassanli R, ElGawady M, Mills J. Simplified approach to predict the flexural strength of unbonded post-tensioned masonry walls. J Struct Eng (ASCE). 2015;142:255–71.
- [21] Hassanli R, ElGawady M, Mills J. Strength and seismic performance factors of posttensioned masonry walls. J Struct Eng. 2015. https:// doi. org/ 10. 1061/ (ASCE) ST. 1943- 541X. 00012 72.: 04015 038.
- [22] Rosenboom OA, Kowalsky MJ. Reversed in-plane cyclic behavior of posttensioned clay brick masonry walls. J Struct Eng. 2004;130(5):787–98.
- [23] Priestley M, Calvi G, Kowalsky M. Direct displacement-based seismic design of structures. NZSEE Conference; 2007.
- [24] Rosenboom OA. Post-tensioned clay brick masonry walls for modular housing in seismic regions: M.S. Thesis, North Carolina State University. Raleigh, NC, US; 2002.
- [25] TMS 402/602-16 Building Code Requirements and Specifications for Masonry Structures, The Masonry Society, America, 2016.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.baztech-3f4ba39f-847d-4c71-bb07-689e399e179f