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2008 | 30 | 3 |
Tytuł artykułu

Effects of Al3+ on the biological characteristics of cowpea root border cells

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Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Root border cells (RBC) are cells surrounding the root apex. They are functionally different from the apex and are considered to play a role in the protection of the root tip from biotic and abiotic stresses. We investigated RBC viability, formation, and pectin methylesterase (PME) activity of the root caps during RBC development in cowpea (Vigna ungniculata ssp. sesquipedalis) under aeroponic culture. The results showed that the border cells formed almost synchronously with the emergence of the root tip. The number of border cells reached the maximum when roots were approximately 15 mm long. Pectin methylesterase (PME) activity of the root cap peaked at a root length of 1 mm. Root border cells separated from the root cap died within 24 h under Al³⁺ stress while those still attached to the root cap maintained 85% viability at 48 h after treatment. The PME activity did not differ significantly under different Al³⁺ treatments.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
-
Rocznik
Tom
30
Numer
3
Opis fizyczny
p.303-308,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Botany, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road No. 688, Jinhua, 321004 Zhejiang, People's Republic of China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Botany, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road No. 688, Jinhua, 321004 Zhejiang, People's Republic of China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Botany, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road No. 688, Jinhua, 321004 Zhejiang, People's Republic of China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Botany, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road No. 688, Jinhua, 321004 Zhejiang, People's Republic of China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Botany, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road No. 688, Jinhua, 321004 Zhejiang, People's Republic of China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Botany, Zhejiang Normal University, Yingbin Road No. 688, Jinhua, 321004 Zhejiang, People's Republic of China
Bibliografia
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  • Hawes MC, Pueppke SG (1986) Sloughed peripheral root cap cells: yield from different species and callus formation from single cells. Am J Bot 73:1466–1473
  • Hawes MC, Brigham LA, Wen F, Woo HH, Zhu Y (1998) Function of root border cells in plant health: pioneers in the rhizoshpere. Annu Rev Phytopathol 36:311–327
  • Hawes MC, Gunawardena U, Miyasaka S, Zhao X (2000) The role of root border cells in plant defense. Trends Plant Sci 5:128–133
  • Hawes MC, Bengough G, Cassab G, Ponce G (2003) Root caps and rhizosphere. J Plant Growth Regul 21:352–367
  • Kochian LV (1995) Cellular mechanisms of aluminium toxin and resistance in plants. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 46:237–260
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