Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
To study intraspecific differences in N utilization in response to enhanced UV-B radiation, field experiments were conducted on two Erigeron breviscapus populations (Huguo and Cangshan), which were respectively obtained from low altitude (UV-B sensitive) and high altitude (UBV-B resistant).The effects of soil nitrogen (N) application (0, 15, 30, 45 g m2) on free amino acid content, the activities of nitrate reductase (NR) and glutamine synthetase (GS), total nitrogen content and N mass in leaves were determined under enhanced UV-B radiation (5 kJ m2) for both populations. The results showed that under enhanced UV-B radiation: (1) increases in total N contents in leaves of the Huguo and Cangshan populations correlated with the amount of N applied. Additionally, leaf biomass of Huguo treated with 15 g m−2 N application and Cangshan with 30 g m−2 N application were higher than that of other treatments. Leaf N masses were highest in both E. breviscapus populations treated with 30 g m−2 N; (2) increases in contents of free amino acids in leaves of both E. breviscapus populations correlated with the amount of applied nitrogen; (3) increases of NR activity in leaves correlated with the amount of applied nitrogen; (4) GS activity in leaves of the Huguo and Cangshan E. breviscapus populations were highest with respective N applications of 15 g m−2 N and 30 g m−2 N. In general, under enhanced UV-B radiation, N application might affect NR and GS and change free amino acid content, resulting in changes in total nitrogen content, biomass and N mass. The optimal amount of supplemental N for N accumulation in E. breviscapus was 30 g m−2 N under enhanced UV-B radiation.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Numer
Opis fizyczny
p.3335-3343,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
- College of Resources and Environment, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, People’s Republic of China
autor
- College of Resources and Environment, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, People’s Republic of China
autor
- College of Resources and Environment, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, People’s Republic of China
autor
- College of Resources and Environment, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, People’s Republic of China
Bibliografia
- Bao SD (2000) Soil agro-chemical analysis. Chinese Agricultural Press, Beijing
- Cai XA, Xia HP, Peng SL (2007) Effects of enhanced UV-B radiation on plants. Ecol Environ 16(3):1044–1052
- Calderini DF, Lizana XC, Hess S, Jobet CR, Zuniga JA (2008) Grain yield and quality of wheat under increased ultraviolet radiation (UV-B) at later stages of the crop cycle. J Agric Sci 146:57–64
- Caldwell MM, Bornman JF, Ballaré CL, Flint SD, Kulandaivelu G (2007) Terrestrial ecosystems, increased solar ultraviolet radiation and interactions with other climate change factors. Photochem Photobiol Sci 6:252–266
- Canovas FM, Avila C, Canton FR, Canas RA, de la Torre F (2007) Ammonium assimilation and amino acid metabolism in conifers. J Exp Bot 58:2307–2318
- Chen L, Zhang SR (2006) Effects of enhanced UV-B radiation on water use efficiency, stomatal conductance, leaf nitrogen content and morphological characteristics of spiraea pubescens in s warm temperate deciduous broad forest. J Plant Ecol 30(1):47–56
- Correia CM, Pereira JMM, Coutinho JF, Bjorn LO, Torres-Pereira JMG (2005) Ultraviolet-B radiation and nitrogen affect the photosynthesis of maize: a mediterranean field study. European J Agron 22(3):337–347
- Correia CM, Coutinho JF, Bacelar EA, Goncalves BM, Bjorn LO, Pereira JM (2012) Ultraviolet-B radiation and nitrogen affect nutrient concentrations and the amount of nutrients acquired by above-ground organs of maize. Sci World J. doi: 10.1100/2012/608954
- Dohler G, Drebes G, Lohmann M (1997) Effect of UV-A and UV-B radiation on pigments, free amino acids and adenylate content of Dunaliella tertiolecta Butcher (Chlorophyta). Photochem Photobiol B: Biol 40:126–131
- Downs MR, Nadelhoffer KJ, Melillo JM, Aber JD (1993) Foliar and fine root nitrate reductase activity in seedlings of four forest tree species in relation to nitrogen availability. Trees 7:233–236
- Feng Y, Zu YQ, Zhu Y, Yang SC, He YM, Li Y (2009) Responses of total flavonoid yield in Erigeron breviscapus (Vant.) Hand.–Mazz. to enhanced UV-B radiation. In: Li SC, Wang Y, Cao JFX, Huang P, Zhang Y (eds) Environmental Science Technology. Science Press, Beijing, pp 2426–2432
- Flint SD, Caldwell MM (2003) A biological spectral weighting function for ozone depletion research with higher plants. Physiol Plant 117:137–144
- Gao XX, Gao ZH, Chen HY, Zu YQ, Li Y (2009) Effects and mechanism of UV-B Radiation on rice growth. J Anhui Agric Sci 37(26):12447–12450
- Geng YH, Li L, Wei D, Yu SJ (2006) Physiological adaptability of Chlamydomonas nivalis under ultraviolet radiation. Food Sci 27(3):40–43
- Ghisi R, Trentin AR, Masi A, Ferretti A (2002) Carbon and nitrogen metabolism in barley plants exposed to UV-B radiation. Physiol Plant 116:200–205
- Hidema J, Zhang WH, Yamamoto M, Sato T, Kumagai T (2005) Changes in grain size and grain storage protein of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in response to elevated UV-B radiation under outdoor conditions. J Raditaion Res 46:143–149
- Kadur G, Swapan B, Sunita K, Sanjeev Y, Arjun T, Sanjay B, Abhinav R, Mohanty P (2007) Growth enhancement of soybean (Glycine max) upon exclusion of UV-B and UV-B/A components of solar radiation: characterization of photosynthetic parameters in leaves. Photosynth Res 94:299–306
- Keeney DR, Nelson DW (1982) Nitrogen—inorganic forms. In: Page AL (ed) Methods of soil analysis, Part 2. agronomy 9. American Society of Agronomy, Inc., Soil Science Society of America, Inc., Madison, pp 643–698
- Krywult M, Smykla J, Kinnunen H, Martz F, Sutinen ML, Lakkala K, Turunen M (2008) Influence of solar UV radiation on the nitrogen metabolism in needles of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.). Environ Pollut 156:1105–1111
- Li Y, Wang XL (1998) The effect of enhanced UV-B radiation on the physiological indicator, yield and quality of wheat. Acta Sci Circum 18(5):504–509
- Li Y, Zu YQ, Chen HY, Chen JJ, Yang JL, Hu ZD (2000) Intraspecific responses in crop growth and yield of 20 wheat cultivars to enhanced ultraviolet-B radiation under field conditions. Field Crops Res 67:25–33
- Li CF, Ma FM, Wang YB, Luo Y (2005) Regulating of nitrogen on nitrate reduetase activity in sugarbeet (Beta vulgaris L.). Sugar Crops of China 3:14–16
- Li HT, Liao YC, Liang T, Lu CF (2006a) Influences of reduced UV-B radiation on growth andendogenesis hormone contents of rice (Oryza sativa L.) under field conditions. Chin J Eco-Agri 14(3):122–125
- Li Y, Zu YQ, He YM, Chen JJ (2006b) Intraspecific responses in flavonoid contents of 28 wild sugarcane clones to enhanced ultraviolet-B radiation under field condition. Am J Plant Physiol 1(2):151–159
- Li FL, Bao WK, Liu JH, Wu N (2006c) Eco-anatomical characteristics of Sophora davidii leaves along an elevation gradient in upper Minjiang River dry valley. Chin J Appl Ecol 17(1):5–10
- Liu SX, Zou DH, Xu JT, Gao KS (2008) Responses of the brown sesweed hizikia fusiformis cultured at different N levels to the solar radiation. Marine Sci Bullet 27(6):44–51
- Liu Q, Yao XQ, Zhao CZ, Cheng XY (2011) Effects of enhanced UV-B radiation on growth and photosynthetic responses of four species of seedlings in subalpine forests of the eastern Tibet plateau. Environ Exp Bot 74:151–156
- Madronich S, Mckenzie RL, Caldwell MM, Björn LO (1995) Changes in ultraviolet radiation reaching the earth’s surface. Ambio 2:143–152
- Miflin BJ, Lea PJ (1980) Ammonia assimilation. In: Miflin BJ (ed) The biochemistry of plants. A comprehensive treatise. Amino acids and derivatives. Academic Press, New York, pp 169–202
- Moore S (1968) Amino acid analysis: aqueous dimethyl sulfoxide as solvent for ninhydrin reaction. J Biol Chem 243(23):6281–6283
- Musil CF, Kgope BS, Chimphango SBM, Randall SK, Delucia EH (2003) Nitrate additions enhance the photosynthetic sensitivity of a nodulated South African Mediterranean-climate legume (Podalyria calyptrata) to elevated UV-B. Environ Exp Bot 50:197–210
- Niu CP, Jiang JY, Huang Y (2007) Infiuence of increased UV-B radiation on C and N metabolism of winter wheat. J Agro-Environ Sci 26(4):1327–1332
- Qaderi MM, Yeung EC, Reid DM (2008) Growth and physiological responses of an invasive alien species, Silene noctiflora, during two developmental stages to four levels of ultraviolet-B radiation. Ecosci 15:150–159
- Qi J, Ma KM, Zhang YX (2007) The altitudinal variation of leaf traits of Quercus liaotungensis and associated environmental explanation. Acta Ecol Sini 27(3):930–937
- Qin XY, Qing L (2009) The effects of enhanced ultraviolet-B and nitrogen supply on growth, photosynthesis and nutrient status of Abiesfa oniana seedlings. Acta Physiol Planta 31(3):523–529
- Ren J, Li CY (2005) Research advances in response of seed plants to enhanced ultraviolet-B radiation. Chin J Ecol 24(3):315–320
- Ren WJ, Yang WY, Zhang GZ, Zhu X, Fan GQ, Xu JW (2003) Effect of low-light stress on nitrogen accumulation, distribution and grains protein content of lndica hybrid. Plant Nutri Fertil Sci 9(3):288–293
- Roblek M, Germ M, Sedej TT, Gaberščik A (2008) Morphological and biochemical variations in St. John’s wort, Hypericum perforatum L., growing over altitudinal and UV-B radiation gradients. Periodicum Biol 110:257–262
- Skorska E, Szwarc W (2007) Influence of UV-B radiation on young triticale plants with different wax cover. Biol Plant 51:189–192
- Su WH, Zhang GF, Li XH, Gu FX, Shi BL (2006) Effect of light intensity and light quality on growth and total flavonoid accumulation of Erigeron breviscapus. Chin Traditional Herbal Drugs 37(8):1244–1247
- Sullivan JH, Teramura AH (1990) Field study of the interaction between solar ultraviolet-B radiation and drought on photosynthesis and growth in soybean. Plant Physiol 92:141–146
- Sun GC, Zhao P, Zeng XP, Peng SL (2001) Influence of UV-B radiation on photosynthesis and nitrogen utilization of musa paradisiaca grown in different nitrogen sources. Acta Phytoecol Sin 25(3):317–324
- Tang ZC (1999) Experimental Guide to Modern Plant Physiology. Science Press, Beijing
- Tang LN, Lin WX, Liang YY, Chen FY (2004) Effects of enhanced ultraviolet-B radiation on soluble protein and nucleic acid in rice leaves. Chin J Ecol-Agric 12(1):40–42
- Wu XC, Fang CX, Chen JY, Wang QS, Chen T, Lin WX, Huang ZL (2011) A proteomic analysis of leaf responses to enhanced ultraviolet-B radiation in two rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars differing in UV sensitivity. J Plant Biol 54:251–261
- Xu JQ, Xiao W, Zhang RG, Wang CH, Zheng YF (2004) The effect of enhanced UV-B radiation on the chemical constituent of wheat. Environ Chem 23(3):258–262
- Xue J, Liu W, Zhang GS, Zhou Q (2006) Effect of La3+ on soybean seedling nitrate reductase activityand soluble protein content under supplemental UV-B radiation. Chin J Oil Crop Sci 28(3):298–301
- Yin ZH, Raven JA (1997) A comparison of the impact of various nitrogen Sources on acid base balance in C4 Tritieum aestivum L. and C4 Zea mays L. plants. J Exp Bot 307:315–323
- Yue M, Li Y, Wang XL (1998) Effects of enhanced ultraviolet-B radiation on plant nutrients and decomposition of spring wheat under field conditions. Environ Exp Bot 40:187–196
- Zelmer MG, Guenther GL (1988) Activities of glutamate dehydrogenase(GDH), glutamin synthetase (GS) and glutamate synthetase (GOGAT)in suspension cultures of Beta vulgaris L. and chenopodium. Album Biochem Physio1 Pflanz 5:397–405
- Zhang L, Wang LX, Li FS, Che JJ, Du HJ (2008) Effects of Enhanced Ultraviolet Radiation-B on Maize in Arid Regions of Middle-high Elevation. Agric Sci Tech 24(11):433–437
- Zhang T, An LZ, Chen T, Dai CY, Chen NL (2009) Antioxidative system in leaves of Picea crassifolia and Sabina przewalskii along altitude gradient. Chin J Plant Ecol 33(4):802–811
- Zu YQ, Li Y, Chen JJ, Chen HY (2004) Intraspecific responses in grain quality of 10 wheat cultivars to enhanced UV-B radiation under field condition. Photochem Photobiol B: Biol 74:95–100
- Zu YQ, Li Y, Qin L, He YM, Wang HY, Li FS (2007) Effects of enhanced UV-B radiation on plant height and stem diameter of wild sugarcane (Saccharum spontaneum L.) clones for three consecutive years. J Agro-Environ Sci 26:503–508
- Żuk-Gołaszewska K, Upadhyaya MK, Gołaszewski J (2003) The effect of UV-B radiation on plant growth and development. Plant Soil Environ 49(3):135–140
Uwagi
rekord w opracowaniu
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.agro-e1a04e64-d315-44fe-a0de-51ecdc004004