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Warianty tytułu
Atypical changes in hematology and biochemistry of European bison and domestic ruminants with chronic fasciolosis
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
In the recent period, the number of cases of chronic form of liver fluke (Fasciola hepatica) in domestic ruminants has increased. The fluke is the most frequently recorded parasitic disease in bison. The diagnosis of the infection is based on hematological and biochemical blood tests, as well as on serological and coprological examinations. The aim of the study was to compare hematological and biochemical changes that occur in bison living in their natural environment, as well as in dairy cattle and sheep diagnosed with a chronic form of liver fluke. Material and methods: The research included 10 bison, 10 dairy cows and 10 sheep, in which a chronic form of liver fluke was diagnosed by blood tests as well as by coprological and anatomopathological examinations. Blood samples were collected after slaughter (bison) or before treatment (domestic ruminants). A hematological analyzer Horiba was used to determine the following blood parameters: WBC, RBC, PCV, Hb, MCV, MCH, MCHC, platelets, neutrophils, lymphocytes, eosinophils, basophils, and monocytes. A biochemical analyzer Mindray BS-130 was used to determine the concentrations of urea, total cholesterol (Chol), total protein (TP), albumin (ALB), creatinine (CREA), total calcium (tCa), magnesium (Mg), phosphorus (Pn), and ferrum (Fe), as well as the activities of AST, GGTP, and CPK. The concentration of globulins was calculated as the difference between the concentrations of TP and ALB. Results: In bison with a chronic form of liver fluke, hematological examination showed no evidence of changes. In cattle and sheep, the tests revealed normocytic anemia. Some cases of eosinophilia were found among bison and domestic ruminants. In all animals, AST and GGTP were increased. In domestic ruminants, the examination showed a reduction in creatinine and total protein, whereas in sheep, CPK and urea concentration were increased, and albumin was decreased. The content of iron in the blood of domestic ruminants was reduced or normal.
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Opis fizyczny
s.441-447,tab.,bibliogr.
Twórcy
autor
- Zakład Chorób Wewnętrznych Zwierząt Gospodarskich i Koni, Katedra i Klinika Chorób Wewnętrznych Zwierząt, Wydział Medycyny Weterynaryjnej, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie, ul.Głęboka 30, 20-612 Lublin
autor
- Zakład Chorób Wewnętrznych Zwierząt Gospodarskich i Koni, Katedra i Klinika Chorób Wewnętrznych Zwierząt, Wydział Medycyny Weterynaryjnej, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie, ul.Głęboka 30, 20-612 Lublin
autor
- Zakład Chorób Wewnętrznych Zwierząt Gospodarskich i Koni, Katedra i Klinika Chorób Wewnętrznych Zwierząt, Wydział Medycyny Weterynaryjnej, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie, ul.Głęboka 30, 20-612 Lublin
autor
- Katedra i Klinika Rozrodu Zwierząt, Wydział Medycyny Weterynaryjnej, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Lublinie, ul.Głęboka 30, 20-612 Lublin
autor
- Ośrodek Hodowli Żubrów, Białowieski Park Narodowy, Park Pałacowy 11, 17-230 Białowieża
Bibliografia
- 1. Deju R. Z., Misaila C., Dumitru G.: Hematological profile variation in the European bison (Bison Bonansus L., 1758) as a function of age, sex and health conditio. Analele Stiintifice ale Unversitatii „Alexandru Ioan Cuza” Sectuinea Genetica si Biologie Moleculara, 2011, XII, 33-39.
- 2. Egbu, Florence M. I., Ubachukwu, Patience O., Okoye, Ikem C.: Haematological changes due to bovine fasciolasis. Afr. J. Biotechnol. 2013, 12, 1828-1835.
- 3. Gil Gil F., Cervero Jimenez M., Torres Perea R., Jusdado Ruiz-Capillas J. J.: Hepatobiliary fasciolasis without eosinophilia. Rev. Clin. Esp. 2006, 206, 464.
- 4. Kozat S., Denizhan V.: Glucose, lipid and lipoprotin levels in sheep naturally infected with Fasciola hepatica. J. Parasitol. 2010, 96, 657-659.
- 5. Matanović K., Severin K., Martinković F., Šimpraga M., Janicki Z., Barišić J.: Hematological and biochemical changes in organically farmed sheep naturally infected with Fasciola hepatica. Parasitol. Res. 2007, 101, 1657-1661.
- 6. Mitchell G.: Update on fasciolosis in cattle and sheep. In Practice 2002, 24, 378-385.
- 7. Okaiyeto S. O., Salami O. S., Dnbirni S. A., Allam L., Onoja I. I.: Clinical, Gross and histopatological changes associated with chronic fasciolosis infection in a dairy farm. J. Vet. Adv. 2012, 2, 444-448.
- 8. Peinado V. I., Celdran J. F., Palomeque J.: Blood biochemistry values in some wild ruminants in captivity. Comparat. Haematol. Internat. 1999, 9, 175-181.
- 9. Peinado V. I., Celdran J. F., Palomeque J.: Blood hematological values in some wild ruminants in captivity. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part 1999, 124, 199-203.
- 10. Phiri I. K., Phiri A. M., Harrison L. J.: The serum glucose and beta-hydroksybutyrate in sheep with experimental Fasciola hepatica and Fasciola gigantica infection. Vet. Parasitol. 2007, 143, 287-293.
- 11. Predescu G., Cozma V.: Blood haematological and biochemical changes before and after treatment with Tolzan in bovine with chronic infestation with Fasciola sp. Sci. Parasitol. 2009, 1-2, 59-62.
- 12. Raadsma H. W., Kingsford N. M., Suharyanta, Spithill T. W., Piedrafita D.: Host responses durning experimental infection with Fasciola gigantica and Fasciola hepatica in Merino sheep I. Comparative immunological and plasma biochemical changes durning early infection. Vet. Parasitol. 2007, 143, 275-286.
- 13. Saleh M. A.: Circulating oxidative stress status desert sheep naturally infected with Fasciola hepatica. Vet. Parasitol. 2008, 154, 262-269.
- 14. Urguhart G. M., Armoury J., Duncan A. M., Genning F. W.: Veterinary Parasitology. Blackwell Science 1996.
- 15. Wołk E.: The hematology of the free-ranging European bison. Acta Theriol. 1983, 28, 73-82.
- 16. Xhemollari A., Dhaskali L., Papaioannou N., Kritsepi M., Dimco E., Abeshi J., Bizgha B.: The value indicators at sheep infested with Fasciola hepatica. J. Int. Environ. Appl. Sci. 2012, 7, 622-626.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.agro-d5fbbe7c-6bb2-4a8f-8b43-de5be6fb2545