Nowa wersja platformy, zawierająca wyłącznie zasoby pełnotekstowe, jest już dostępna.
Przejdź na https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2009 | 59 | 3 |
Tytuł artykułu

Biochemical and anthropometrical parameters and physical activity of women - a short report

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
An appropriate level of physical activity is an important element of a strategy for achieving and maintaining the correct body mass, which is a key factor related to reducing health-related risks. This study was aimed at evaluating body mass and body composition as well as selected biochemical indexes in women in relation to their physical activity in the context of health risks. The study included 368 women aged 39 to 60. Depending on the physical activity, significant differences in the body mass, fat and fat free body mass, the BMI and waist and hip circumferences were found. Women with low physical activity had a body mass higher by about 5 kg on average than the active women, and for women with no physical activity the difference amounted to about 9 kg. Women with no physical activity were found to have waist circumferences greater by about 8 cm on average than the active women. The average BMI for active women was significantly lower than for those with no physical activity (25.5 vs. 28.9 kg/m2). The total cholesterol level in the entire group of women included in the study was found to be elevated, regardless of the level of physical activity. The serum levels of glucose, triglycerides and HDL-cholesterol consistent with reference ranges were found in women with no physical activity. The anthropometric parameters in women with low physical activity were likely to increase the risk of developing diet-related diseases.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
-
Rocznik
Tom
59
Numer
3
Opis fizyczny
p.p.271-273,ref.
Twórcy
  • Department of Human Nutrition, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul. Słoneczna 44a, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland
  • Department of Human Nutrition, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul. Słoneczna 44a, 10-718 Olsztyn, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. Jakicic J.M., Otto A.D., Physical activity considerations for the treatment and prevention of obesity. Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 2005, 82 (suppl.), 226–229.
  • 2. Baranowski T., Why combine diet and physical activity in the same international research society? Int. J. Behav. Nutr. Phys. Act., 2004, 1, 2.
  • 3. Collins P., Rosano G., Casey C., Daly C., Gambacciani M., Hadji P., Kaaja R., Mikkola T., Palacios S., Preston R., Simon T., Stevenson J., Stramba-Badiale M., Management of cardiovascular risk in the peri-menopausal woman: a consensus statement of European cardiologists and gynaecologists. Eur. Heart J., 2007, 28, 2028–2040.
  • 4. Despres J.P., Krauss RM., Obesity and lipoprotein, metabolism. 1998, in: Handbook of Obesity (eds. G.A. Bray, C. Bouchard, W.P. James). Marcel Dekker, New York, p. 651.
  • 5. European guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice: executive summary. Fourth Joint Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and Other Societies on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Clinical Practice (Constituted by representatives of nine societies and by invited experts). Eur. Heart J., 2007, 28, 2375–2414.
  • 6. Grundy S.M., Metabolic complication of obesity. Endocrine, 2000, 13, 155–165.
  • 7. Haskell W.L., Physical activity and disease prevention: Past, present and future, A personal perspective. Exercise and Sport Sciences Review. 2003, 31, 109–110.
  • 8. Hu F.B., Stampfer M.J., Manson J.E., Trends in the incidence of coronary heart disease and changes in diet and lifestyle in women. N. Engl. J. Med., 2000, 343, 530–537.
  • 9. Kushner R.F., Body weight and mortality. N. Engl. J. Med., 2003, 51, 127–136.
  • 10. Macdonald H.M., New S.A., Golden M.H.N., Campbell M.K., Reid D.M., Nutritional associations with bone loss during the menopausal transition: evidence of a beneficial effect of calcium, alcohol, and fruit and vegetable nutrients and of a detrimental effect of fatty acids. Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 2004, 79, 155–165.
  • 11. Manson J.E., Willett W.C., Stampfer M.J., Colditz G.A., Hunter D.J., Hankinson S.E., Body weight and mortality among women. N. Engl. J. Med., 1995, 333, 677–685.
  • 12. Mozaffarian D., Rimm E.B., Herrington D.M., Dietary fats, carbohydrate, and progression of coronary atherosclerosis in postmenopausal women. Am. J. Clin. Nutr., 2004, 80, 1175–1184.
  • 13. Poehleman E.T., Toth M.J., Gardner A.W., Changes in energy balance and body composition at menopause; a controlled longitudinal study. Ann. Intern. Med., 1995, 123, 673.
  • 14. Shaper A.G., Wannamethee S.G., Walker M., Body weight: implications for the prevention of coronary heart disease, stroke, and diabetes mellitus in a cohort study of middle aged men. BMJ, 1997, 314, 1311–1317.
  • 15. Skoumas J., Pitsavos CH., Panagiotakos D.B., Chrysohoou CH., Zeimbekis A., Papaioannou I., Toutouza P., Toutouza M., Stefanadis CH., Physical activity, high density lipoprotein cholesterol and other lipids levels, in men and women from the ATTICA study. Lipids Health Dise., 2003, 2, 3–12.
  • 16. Stanisz A., Przystępny kurs statystyki w oparciu o program STATISTICA PL na przykładach medycyny. 1998, Kraków: StatSoft Polska.
  • 17. Tchernof A., Poehlman E,T., Effects of the menopause transition on body fatness and body fat distribution. Obes Res., 1998, 6, 246.
  • 18. Volek J.S., Sharman M.J. Górnez A.L., Judelson D.A., Rubin M.R., Watson G., Sokmen B., Silvestre R., French D.N., Kraemer W.J., Comparison of energy-restricted very low-carbohydrate and low-fat diets on weight loss and body composition in overweight men and women. Nutr. Metab., 2004, 1, 13–21.
  • 19. Yunsheng MA., Olendzki B., Chiriboga D., Hebert J.R., Li Y., Li W., Campbell M.J., Gendreau K., Ockene I.S., Association between dietary carbohydrates and body weight. Am. J. Epidemiol., 2005, 161, 359–367.
Uwagi
rekord w opracowaniu
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.agro-d0471592-4bb9-4ba7-8366-7d8f21e9f49e
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.