Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Air pollution has a negative impact on human health. To care for air in Poland and around the world its quality is monitored. Thus, it is possible to develop appropriate plans for improving air quality in certain areas. Unfortunately, the number of traditional, professional, and stationary devices is usually insufficient. This article presents the concept of using low-cost PM measuring devices to increase the spatiotemporal resolution of air quality measurements supplementing the network of reference devices. The example of Nowy Sącz shows the use of such devices for the detection of urban areas with locally increased values of pollutants originating from low-level emissions. For this purpose, it has been used and compares data regarding the concentration of PM10 from low-cost devices with data from the referential station. To detect local “hot-spots” it has also applied wind speed measurements. This article shows that local PM hot-spots can be detected – especially on days with low wind speeds.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Numer
Opis fizyczny
p.1699-1705,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
- Faculty of Building Services, Hydro and Environmental Engineering, Warsaw University of Technology, Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- 1. CHIEF INSPECTORATE OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION. The state of the environment in Poland. Report 2014; Agencja Wydawniczo-Reklamowa MAGIC, Warsaw, 2014 [In Polish].
- 2. SADLOK R. Counteracting low emission in areas of compact residential buildings; Stowarzyszenie na rzecz efektywności energetycznej i rozwoju odnawialnych źródeł energii „HELIOS”, Bochnia, 2014 [In Polish].
- 3. JURASZKA B., DĄBROWSKI T. Basics of atmosphere protection; Wydawnictwo Uczelniane Politechniki Koszalińskiej, Koszalin, 2011 [In Polish].
- 4. MING-HO Y. Environmental toxicology: Biological and health effects of pollutants; CRC Press, 2005.
- 5. KROST K., SAWICKI C., BELL, J. Monitoring airborne particulate mass by beta absorption. Analytical Letters, 10, 333, 1977.
- 6. PAPROTNY I., DOERING F., SOLOMON P.A., WHITE R.M., GUNDEL L.A. Microfabricated air-microfluidic sensor for personal monitoring of airborne particulate matter: Design, fabrication, and experimental results. Sensors and Actuators A:Physical, 201, 506, 2013.
- 7. PATASHNICK H., RUPPRECHT E.G. Continuous PM10 measurements using the tapered element oscillating microbalance. Journal of the Air and Waste Management Association, 41, 1079, 1991.
- 8. SNYDER E.G., WATKINS T.H., SOLOMON P.A., THOMA E.D., WILLIAMS R.W., HAGLER G.S.W., SHELOW D., HINDIN D.A., KILARU P.W., PREUSS V.J. The changing paradigm of air pollution monitoring. Environmental Science and Technology, 47, 11369, 2013.
- 9. HOLSTIUS D.M., PILLARISETTI A., SMITH K.R., SETO E. Field calibrations of a low-cost aerosol sensor at aregulatory monitoring site in California. Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, 7, 1121, 2014.
- 10. GAO M., CAO J., SETO E. A distributed network of lowcost continuous reading sensors to measure spatiotemporal variations of PM2.5 in Xi’an, China. Environ. Pollut. 199, 56, 2015.
- 11. SCAQMD. Draft: Field Evaluation PurpleAir PM Sensor, 2016.
- 12. WANG Y., LI J., JING H., ZHANG Q., JIANG J., BISWAS P. Laboratory evaluation and calibration of three lowcost particle sensors for particulate matter measurement. Aerosol Sci. Technol., 49, 1063, 2015.
- 13. AUSTIN E., NOVOSSELOV I., SETO E., YOST M.G. Laboratory evaluation of the Shinyei PPD42NS low-cost particulate matter sensor. PLoS One 10, e0137789, 2015.
- 14. WALLACE L.A., WHEELER A.J., KEARNEY J., VAN RYSWYK K., YOU H., KULKA R.H., RASMUSSEN P.E., BROOK J.R., XU X. Validation of continuous particle monitors for personal, indoor and outdoor exposures. Journal of Exposure Science and Environmental Epidemiology, 21, 49, 2010.
- 15. SOUSAN S., KOEHLER K., THOMAS G., PARK J.H., HILLMAN M., HALTERMAN A., PETERS T.M. Intercomparison of low-cost sensors for measuring the mass concentration of occupational aerosols. Aerosol Science and Technology, 50, 462, 2016.
- 16. BUDDE M., BUSSE M., BEIGL M. Investigating the use of commodity dust sensors for the embedded measurement of particulate matter. Networked sensing systems. 2012.
- 17. MANIKONDA A., ZÍKOVÁ N., HOPKE P.K., FERRO A.R. Laboratory assessment of low-cost PM monitors. Journal of Aerosol Science, 102, 29, 2016.
- 18. KELLY K.E., WHITAKER J., PETTY A., WIDMER C., DYBWAD A., SLEETH D., MARTIN R., BUTTERFIELD A. Ambient and laboratory evaluation of a low-cost particulate matter sensor. Environmental Pollution, 221, 491, 2017.
- 19. ISAAC M. Regulatory considerations of lower cost air pollution sensor data performance. Environ. Manage, 7, 32, 2014.
- 20. BISCHOFF P. New gadget precisely gauges indoor air pollution and finds places with clean air nearby. TechInAsia.
- 21. PurpleAir Air Quality Map. Available online: http://map.purpleair.org/ (accessed on 25 May 2017).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.agro-c261a57b-baff-4f61-b2a5-a6a5d3bb131d