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Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
One hundred three viviparous lizards from various localities in Poland have been examined yielding 7 species of parasites: 2 adult trematodes, 2 meso- and metacercariae, 2 nematodes and 1 tick. Only two species of trematodes (Plagiorchis mentulatus and Metaplagiorchis molini) are specific parasites of lizards. Other are ubiquitous parasites of various amphibians and reptiles, except the nematode Mermis nigrescens - a typical parasite of insects, found occasionally in the stomach of lizards. All adult parasites were found in the alimentary tract, larval forms were encysted in the wall of the alimentary tract, serous membranes and parenchymatous organs, and ticks on the body surface. Some differences in geographical distribution of parasites have been observed, as well as differences in infection of lizards of various sex and size. The results are interpreted on the basis of the host’s behaviour.
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Twórcy
autor
- W.Stefanski Institute of Parasitology, Polish Academy of Sciences, L.Pasteura 3, 00-973 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
- Grabda-Kazubska B. 1972. Katalog fauny pasożytniczej Polski. Cz. III. Pasożyty płazów i gadów. PWN, Warszawa-Wrocław.
- Heitlinger R. 1987. Roztocze (Acari) występujące w Polsce na Lacertidae Bonaparte, 1838 (Reptilia). Wiadomości Parazytologiczne, 33, 229-231.
- Hendrikx W. M. L. 1983. Oswaldocruzia filiformis (Nematoda: Trichostrongylidae). The epidemiology of the infection in the common toad, Bufo bufo (Amphibia: Anura). Morphology, routes of infection and some pathological aspects. Thesis, Rijksuniversiteitte Utrecht, Netherlands.
- Juszczyk W. 1987. Płazy i gady krajowe. Cz. 3. Gady - Reptilia. PWN, Warszawa.
- Lewin J. 1990. Parasitic worms in a slowworm (Anguis fragilis L.) population from the Bieszczady Mountains (Poland). Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 35, 207-215.
- Lewin J. 1992. Parasites of the sand lizard (Lacerta agilis L.) in Poland. Acta Parasitologica, 37,19-24.
- Odening K. 1967. Die Lebenszyklen von Strigea falconispalumbi (Viborg), S. strigis (Schrank) und S. sphaerula (Rudolphi) (Trematoda, Strigeida) im Raum Berlin. Zoologische Jahrbücher, Syst., 94, 1-67.
- Potekhina L. F. 1950. [Cycle of development of Alaria alata of fox and dogs]. Trudy Vsesoyuznogo Instituta Gel’mintologii, 4, 7-17 [in Russian].
- Sharpilo V. P. 1976. [Parasitic worms of reptiles in the fauna of SSSR], Izd. Naukova Dumka, Kiev [in Russian].
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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