Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
In the bovine genome we found two intrachromosomal DNA fragments flanked by inverted telomeric repeats (GenBank Accession Nos. AF136741 and AF136742). The internal parts of the fragments are homologous exclusively to the human sequences and to the consensus sequence of the L1MC4 subfamily of LINE-1 retrotransposons which are widespread among mammalian genomes. We found that distribution of homologous human sequences within our fragments is not random, reflecting a complicated pattern of insertion mechanisms of and maintenance of retrotransposons in mammalian genomes. One of the possible explanations of the origin of LINE-1 truncated elements flanked by inverted telomeric repeats in the bovine genome is that extrachromosomal DNA fragments may be modified by telomerase and subsequently, transferred into chromosomal DNA.
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Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Numer
Opis fizyczny
p.873-878,fig.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Biotechnology and Antibiotics, Staroscinska 5, 02-516 Warsaw, Poland
autor
Bibliografia
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- 3. Bryan, T.M., Englezou, A., Gupta, J., Bacchetii, S. & Reddel, L.L. (1995) Telomere elongation in immortal human cells without detectable telomerase activity. EMBO J. 14, 4240-4248.
- 4. Lundblad, V. & Wright, W.E. (1996) Telomeres and telomerase: A simple picture becomes complex. Cell 87, 369-375.
- 5. Skowronski, J., Fanning, T.G. & Singer, M.F. (1988) Unit length line-1 transcripts in human teratocarcinoma cells. Mol Cell. Biol. 8, 1385-1397.
- 6. Dombroski, B.A., Mathias, S.L., Nantha- kumar, E., Scott, A.F. & Kazazian, H.H., Jr. (1991) Isolation of an active human transposable element. (1991) Science 254, 1805-1808.
- 7. Dombroski, B.A., Scott, A.F. & Kazazian, H.H., Jr. (1993) Two additional potential retrotransposons isolated from the human LI subfamily that contains an active retro- transposable element. Proc. Natl. Acad. ScL U.S.A. 90, 6513-6517.
- 8. Sassaman, D.M., Dombroski, B.A., Moran, J.V., Kimberland, M.L., Naas, T.P., DeBerar- dinis, R.J., Gabriel, A., Swergold, G.D. & Kazazian, H.H., Jr. (1997) Many human Ll elements are capable of retro transposition. Nature Genet. 16, 37-43.
- 9. Goffeau, A., Barrel!, B.G., Bussey, H., Davis, R.W., Dujon, B., Feldmann, H., Galibert, F., Hoheisel, J.D., Jacq, C., Johnston, M., Louis, E.J., Mewes, H.W., Murakami, Y., Philippsen, P., Tettelin, H. & Oliver, S.G. (1996) Life with 6000 genes. Science 274, 546-567.
- 10. Dybczynski, I. & Phicienniczak, A. (1988) A protocol for DNA fragment extraction from polyacrylamide gels. Biotechniques 6, 924- 926.
- 11. Clark, J.M. (1988) Novel non-templated nucleotide addition reactions catalysed by pro- caryotic and eucaryotic DNA polymerases. Nucleic Acids Res. 16, 9677-9686.
- 12. Sanger, F., Nicklen, S. & Coulson, A.R. (1977) DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 74, 5463-5467.
- 13. Altshul. S.F., Madden, T.L., Schaffer, A.A., Zhang, J., Miller, W. & Lipman, D.J. (1997) Gapped BLAST and PSI-BLAST, a new generation of protein database search programs. Nucleic Acids Res. 25, 3389-3402.
- 14. Jurka, J., Klonowski, P., Dagman, V. & Pelton, P. (1996) CENSOR - a program for identification and elimination of repetitive elements from DNA sequences. Computers and Chemistry 20, 119-122.
- 15. Smit, A.F.A., Toth, G., Riggs, A.D. & Jurka, J. (1995) Ancestral, mammalian-wide subfamilies of LINE-1 repetitive sequences. J. Mol. Biol. 246, 401-417.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.agro-article-f19db305-cdd4-4b1d-8dd1-cec84e4794ec