Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The biochemical characteristics of tench, Tinea tinea (L.), stocking material were examined with regard to the following parameters prior to and after wintering: bactericidal activity of the blood serum; blood glucose level (BG); total proteins (TP); blood serum protein fractions (albumins, and α-, β-, and γ-globulins). The study was conducted over the course of three years (1996 - 1998) on clinically healthy two-summer-old (fall) and two-year-old (spring) tench that ranged in body weight from 30 to 80 g. The study indicated that one of the parameters that characterized the resistance of tench in the wintering period was the relative stability of the bactericidal activity of the blood serum. Seasonal dynamics in the levels of blood glucose and total serum proteins were determined, and the levels of the former were higher in fall and lower in spring. The specific metabolic nature of different protein fractions in the blood serum of tench was characterized by percentage decreases of albumins and α- and γ-globulins and by increases of β-globulins.
Biochemiczna charakterystyka materiału zarybieniowego lina, Tinea tinea (L.), była wykonywana przed i po okresie zimowym z uwzględnieniem następujących parametrów: aktywność bakteriobójcza surowicy krwi, poziom glukozy we krwi (BG), białka całkowitego (TP), frakcji białek surowicy krwi (albumin, α-, β-, i γ-globulin). Badania były prowadzone w okresie trzech lat (1996 - 1998) na klinicznie zdrowych dwuletnich - jesiennych i wiosennych linach o masie ciała od 30 do 80 g. Badania wykazały, że jeden z parametrów plazmy krwi odpowiedzialny za odporność lina (bakteriobójcza aktywność plazmy krwi) był relatywnie stabilny w okresie zimowym. Poziom glukozy we krwi i białka całkowitego w surowicy był zależny od sezonu (tab. 1). Poziom pierwszego z parametrów był wyższy w okresie jesiennym, zaś niższy w okresie wiosennym. Szczególne zmiany dotyczyły różnic poziomu frakcji białek surowicy krwi lina i charakteryzowały się procentowym spadkiem albumin, α- i γ-globulin i wzrostem β-globulin (tab. 2, rys. 1).
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Numer
Opis fizyczny
p.123-130,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
- Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture, 248 V.Levski str., 4003 Plovdiv, Bulgaria
autor
autor
Bibliografia
- Amineva V. A., Jarzombek A. A. 1984 - Fish Physiology - Legkaya i pishtevaya promishlenost, Moscow, 200 p.
- Atanasova R. 2003 - Investigations on the natural resistance of carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) reared in ponds - PhD Thesis, National Centre for Agrarian Sciences, Sofia, 123 p. (in Bulgarian).
- Atanasova R., Hadjinikolova L., Christev Ch. 1995 - Calorimetric method for determining bacterial activity in carp blood serum (BABS) - Proc. Fresh. Fish. Res. Inst., Plovdiv 19: 105 - 108 (in Bulgarian).
- Erdem M. 1997 - The possibilities of using cotton seed oil meal in place of fish meal in carp diets - Ankara Univ. Ziraat Fak. Yilligi 29 (2 - 4): 675 - 689.
- Fasaic K., Debeljak L., Adamek Z. 1995 - Neki hematoloski pokazatelji u uzgoju dvogodisnjeg sarana (Cyprinus carpio L.) - Ribarstvo 3: 95 - 103.
- Georgiev G. 1995 - Fishery and sea farming - Zemizdat, Sofia, 277 p. (in Bulgarian).
- Goncharov G., Vladimirov V., Mikriakov B. 1972 - Fish immunology - In: Parasites and diseases of fish and other aquatic invertebrates. Moscow, pp. 79 - 96 (in Russian).
- Hadjinikolova L., Atanasova R., Hubenova-Siderova T. 2000 - Comparative immuno-biochemical characteristic of stocking material of carp (Cyprinus carpio L.), bighead carp (Aristichthys nobilis Rich.), grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idella Val.) and tench (Tinea tinea L.) raised in polyculture - Bulg. J. Agric. Sci. 6(6): 675 - 679.
- Ibrischimov N., Lalov Ch. 1974 - Clinical investigations in veterinary medicine - Zemizdat, Sofia, 390 p. (in Bulgarian).
- Karanikolov J. 1995 - A new preparation for inducing anesthesia in freshwater fishes - Proc. Fresh. Fish. Res. Inst., Plovdiv, 19: 113 - 119 (in Bulgarian).
- Karakaschev A., Vichev E. 1966 - Micromethods in clinical laboratories - Medicine and Sport, pp. 113 - 114 (in Bulgarian).
- Mikriakov V. R., Silkin N. F. 1978 - Seasonal dynamics in the antimicrobial features of the blood serum in fish from different ecological habitats - Biol. Inland Wat. 39: 63 - 68 (in Russian).
- Ottolenghi C., Puviani A. C., Ricci D., Brighenti L., Morsiani E. 1995 - The effect of high temperature on blood glucose level in two teleost fish (Ictahirus melas and Ictalurus punctatus) - Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A 11(2): 229 - 235.
- Pavlov D., Romanov M., Vasilev M., Popov I. 1984 - Clinical laboratory investigations - Medicine and Physical Exercises, 256 p. (in Bulgarian).
- Silkin N. F. 1989 - Seasonal dynamics in the unspecific immunological parameters and its relationship with some physiological features in matured fishes - Proc. Biol. Ins. Inland Wat., ANSSSR, Borok, 114 p.
- Van Muiswinkel W. B. 1996 - Immunogenetics of disease resistance in fish comparative approach - Am. Prev. Develop. Comp. Immunol. 20(6): 365 - 381.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.agro-article-f0b3ff62-4440-408c-a06a-00d6e6159e69