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Abstrakty
Indirect ELISA is being used increasingly more often in serological diagnosis of Salmonella enteritidis in poultry. Tests are conducted on sera as well as to detect anti-S. enteritidis antibodies in egg yolk and in muscles. The aim of this study was to assess the usefulness of an ELISA kit produced in the authors’ laboratory in detecting anti-S. enteritidis antibodies in sera, egg yolk and muscles from poultry. The lipopolisaccharide (LPS) antigen obtained from the S. enteritidis phage type 1 strain was used in the kit as well as anti-chicken IgG conjugated to horseradish peroxidase and ARTS which was used as the substrate. Sera, egg yolk and meat juice were tested in a flock of hens suspected to be infected by Salmonella. The results obtained showed that some egg yolk and meat juice samples had low values of absorbency in ELISA, whereas others had high values. A high degree of correlation was obtained between the results of the tests carried out on egg yolk, meat juice and sera. The results of the investigations indicate that the above devised ELISA test based on LPS was useful for testing sera, egg yolk and muscles from poultry for the presence of anti-S.enteritidis antibodies.
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Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Numer
Strony
235-239
Opis fizyczny
s.235-239,rys.,tab.,bibliogr.
Twórcy
autor
- Akademia Rolnicza, ul. Akademicka 12, 20-033 Lublin
autor
autor
autor
autor
Bibliografia
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- 5. Carstensen B., Christensen Jr. Herd size and sero-prevalence of Salmonella enterica in Danish swine herds: a random-effects model for register data. Prev. Vet. Med. 1998, 27, 191-203.
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- 11. Gast R. K., Beard C. Wr Detection of Salmonella serogrup D-specific antibodies in the yolks of eggs laid by hens infected with Salmonella enteritidis. Poult. Sci. 1991, 70, 1273-1276.
- 12. Gast R. K., Porter Jr. R. E., Holt P. Sr. Applying tests for specific yolk antibodies to predict contamination by Salmonella enteritidis in eggs from experimentally infected laying hens. Avian Dis. 1997, 41, 195-202.
- 13. Gast R. K.. Porter Jr. R. E., Holt P. Sr. Assessing the sensitivity of egg yolk antibody testing for detecting Salmonella enteritidis infections in laying hens. Poult. Sci. 1997, 76, 798-801.
- 14. Hafez H. Mr. Zakażenia drobiu pałeczkami Salmonella: diagnostyka i zwalczanie. Mat. Konf.: Salmonelózy drobiu. Puławy, 1998, s. 7-18.
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- 22.Nicholas R. A. J., Cullen G. A.: Development and application of an ELISA for detecting antibodies to Salmonella enteritidis in chicken flocks. Vet. Rec. 1991, 128, 74-76.
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- 24. Sun woo H. H., Nakano T, Dixon W. T, Sim J. S.: Immune responses in chickens against lipopolysaccharide of Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. Poult. Sci. 1996, 75, 342-345.
- 25. Thorns C. J., Bell M. M., Sojka M. G., Nicholas R. A.: Development and application of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for specific detection of Salmonella enteritidis infections in chickens based on antibodies to SEF14 fimbrial antigen. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1996, 34, 792-797.
- 26. van Zijderveld F. G., van Zijderveld-van Bemmel A. M., Brouwers R. A. M., de Vries T. S., Landman W. J. M., de Jong W. A.: Serological detection of chicken flocks naturally infected with Salmonella enteritidis, using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay based on monoclonal antibodies against the flagellar antigen. Vet. Quart. 1993, 15, 135-137.
- 27. Yokoyama H. Vmeda K., Peralta R. C., Hashi T, Icatlo Jr. F. C., Kuroki M., Ikemori Y, Kodama Yr Oral passive immunization against experimental salmonellosis in mice using chicken egg yolk antibodies specific for Salmonella enteritidis and S. typhimurium. Vaccine 1998, 16, 388-393.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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