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Przebadano 186 szczepów MRSA pochodzących z różnych ośrodków regionu gdańskiego. Określono obecność genów nuc, mec A i coa metodą PCR. Wykryto 14 szczepów defektywnych, które nie wytwarzały koagulazy (7,25%) oraz 7 szczepów nie posiadających czynnika CF (3,76%). W celu scharakteryzowania szczepów defektywnych określono ich wzory restrykcyjne genu koagulazy (coa) metodą PCR-RFLP oraz wzór fagowy i lekooporność. Wzór restrykcyjny B był charakterystyczny dla koagulazoujemnych MRSA, podczas gdy wzór A był bardziej rozpowszechniony i występował zarówno wśród CF-ujemnych jak i CF-dodatnich MRSA.
The aim of the study was to estimate frequency of coagulase-negative and CF-negative strains among methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and to assess their homogcnicity in respect of genotype, fagotype and drug resistance pattern. A total of 186 MRSA strains collected from different hospitals in Gdańsk region were studied. Gens: nuc, mecA, and coa were identified by PCR method. The coagulase tube test for staphylocoagulase and the slide test for clumping factor were used. Coagulase - negative and CF - negative MRSA strains were confirmed by PCR - RFLP method of coa gene; phage typing and drug resistance pattern were evaluated by disc diffusion test. The results of the study showed low frequency of both coagulase - negative and CF-negative MRSA strains (7,25% and 3,76% respectively). Among MRSA population tested the simultaneous occurrence of the strains lacking coagulase and clumping factor was not observed. All coagulase negative MRSA had coagulase gene (coa) and differed from CF-negative strains in respect of coa gene.
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1-8
Opis fizyczny
s.1-8,tab.,bibliogr.
Twórcy
autor
- Akademia Medyczna, Gdansk
autor
autor
autor
Bibliografia
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- 18. Szymanowska A, Sawicka-Grzelak A, Młynarczyk A, Młynarczyk G. Evaluation of the drug-sensivity and biochemical properties of coagulase-negative S. aureus strains isolated from clinical speciment. Med. Dośw Mikrobiol. 1993; 45: 11-14.
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Bibliografia
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