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Abstrakty
We examined 49 Sorex cinereus, 25 S. tundrensis, 15 S. hoyi, two S. monticolas, two S. ugyunak, 19 Microtus pennsylvanicus, 45 M. oeconomus, 60 M. miurus, 13 Clethrionomys rutilas, six Synaptomys borealis collected from central and northern Alaska in August 2000 for blood parasites. Bartonella sp. was found in blood smears of 2% of S. cinereus, and Trypanosoma sp. in blood smears of 7% M. oeconomus. Meronts of Hepatozoon sp. were detected in lungs of 2% of M. oeconomus and 1.5% of M. miurus. Of possible vectors of blood parasites, species of fleas collected included Amalaraeus dissimilis dissimilis from M. miurus, Peromyscopsylla ostsibirica from S. tundrensis and M. oeconomus, and Corrodopsylla curvata curvata from S. cinereus.
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Twórcy
autor
- Section of Ecology, Behavior and Evolution, University of California, San Diego, 9500 Gilman Drive, La Jolla, California 92093-0116, USA
autor
- Finnish Forest Research Institute, PO Box 18, FIN-01301, Vantaa, Finland
autor
- Monte L. Bean Life Science Museum, Brigham Young University, 290 MLBM, Provo, UT 84602-0200
autor
- Finnish Forest Research Institute, PO Box 18, FIN-01301, Vantaa, Finland
autor
- University of Alaska Museum, 907 Yukon Drive, Fairbanks, AK 99775-6960, USA
Bibliografia
- Batzli G.O., Henttonen H. 1990. Demography and resource use by microtine rodents near Toolik Lake, Alaska, U.S.A. Arctic and Alpine Research, 22, 51-64.
- Fay F.H., Rausch R.L. 1969. Parasitic organisms in the blood of arvicoline rodents in Alaska. Journal of Parasitology, 55, 1258-1265.
- Godfrey R.D., Fedynich A.M., Pence D.B. 1987. Quantification of hematozoa in blood smears. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 23, 558-565.
- Goethert H.K., Lance E.W., Cook J.A., Telford S.R. 1999. Prevalence and genetic diversity of Babesia microti in Beringian microtine populations. American Journal of Tropical Hygiene, Suppl., 61, 355-356.
- Haas G.E., Wilson N., Osborne T.O., Zarnke R.L., Johnson L., Wolff J.O. 1989. Mammal fleas (Siphonaptera) of Alaska and Yukon territory. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 67, 394-405.
- Holland G.P. 1985. The fleas of Canada, Alaska and Greenland (Siphonaptera). Memoirs of the Entomological Society of Canada, 130, Ottawa, Canada.
- Kosoy M.Y., Regnery R.L., Tzianabos T., Marston E.L., Jones D.C., Green D., Maupin G.O., Olson J.G., Childs J.E. 1997. Distribution, diversity, and host specificity of Bartonella in rodents from the southeastern United States. American Journal of Tropical Hygiene, 57, 578-588.
- Laakkonen J. 2000. Microparasites of three species of shrews from Finnish Lapland. Annates Zoologici Fennici, 37, 37-41.
- Laakkonen J., Haukisalmi V., Merritt J.F. 1998. Blood parasites of shrews from Pennsylvania. Journal of Parasitology, 84, 1300-1303.
- Ohbayashi M. 1971. Hepatozoon sp. in northern voles, Microtus oeconomus, on St. Lawrence Island, Alaska. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 1, 49-51.
- Šebek Z. 1978. Blood parasites of small mammals in western Hungary. Parasitologica Hungarica, 11, 17-22.
- Watson E.A., Hawden S. 1912. Trypanosomes found in Canadian mammals. Parasitology, 5, 21-26.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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