Changes in the forms of metal occurrence in bottom sediment under conditions of artificial hypolimnetic aeration of Rybnik Reservoir, Southern Poland

• Autorzy: Loska K , Wiechula D. , Cebula J.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The content of metals in carbonates, sulfides, exchangeable, adsorbed and organically bound forms was determined in bottom sediment by means of a sequential chemical extraction method after Rudd et al. Cadmium, nickel and copper was found mainly in the forms of sulfides (Cd > 40%, Ni > 30%, Cu > 70%), chromium and zinc in the fraction of carbonates and sulfides. Manganese was attributed to an organically bound form (25%), carbonates and sulfides. Iron had a very small contribution of the exchangeable and adsorbed forms (<1%); sulfides contributed the most (40-45%). Lead was found mainly in the fraction of carbonates (about 35%) at all sites. Aeration of the hypolimnetic water caused only slight changes in the forms of metal occurrence in the bottom sediment.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Rybnik Reservoir; Poland; artificial hypolimnetic aeration; bottom sediment; metal occurrence; form change; speciation; heavy metal

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
• Rocznik: 2000
• Tom: 09
• Numer: 6
• Strony: 523-530
• Opis fizyczny: p.523-530,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Loska K

• Silesian Technical University, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland

autor

Wiechula D.

autor

Cebula J.

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