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The present study investigated the chemical coding of neurons in the celiac-superior mesenteric ganglion complex supplying the normal (n = 4) and inflamed (n=4) ileum (chemically-in- duced inflammation) in juvenile pigs using retrograde tracing combined with immunohistochem- istry. Ileum-projecting neurons (IPN) were predominantly distributed in the left and right superior mesenteric pools of the ganglion. The majority of them were adrenergic (tyrosine hydroxylase-positive) and also contained neuropeptide Y, somatostatin or galanin. No clear-cut differences in the distribution and chemical coding of IPN were found between normal and inflamed pigs. However, in the inflamed group, the density of peptidergic, IPN-associated nerve fibres was higher than that found in the control group.
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p.199-201,fig.,ref.
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- University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, Oczapowskiego 13, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
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Bibliografia
- Kaleczyć J, Timmermans JP, Majewski M, Łakomy M, Scheuermann DW (1999) Immunohistochemical properties of nerve fibres supplying accessory male genital glands in the pig. A colocalisation study. Histochem Cell Biol 111: 217-228
- Luckensmeyer GB, Keast JR (1994) Projections from the prevertebral and major pelvic ganglia to the ileum and large intestine of the male rat. J Auton Nerv Syst 49: 247-259.
- Majewski M (2000) Synaptogenesis and structure of the autonomic ganglia. Folia Morphol (Warsz) 58:65-99
- Sharkey KA, Kroese AB (2001) Consequences of intestinal inflammation on the enteric nervous system: neuronal activation induced by inflammatory mediators. Anat Rec 262: 79-90.
- Trudrung P, Furness JB, Pompolo S, Messenger JP (1994) Locations and chemistries of sympathetic nerve cells that project to the gastrointestinal tract and spleen. Arch His- tol Cytol 57: 139-150.
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Bibliografia
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