Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Parastrongyloides trichosuri Mackerras, 1959 is one of the most common parasites of Australian possum Trichosurus vulpecula and is considered a candidate for biological control of brushtail possums in New Zealand. Infective larvae of P. trichosuri penetrate the skin of possums and develop in the small intestine into males and females. Adult females produce eggs giving rise to free-living males and females. In most cases the progeny of the free-living adults develop into filariform infective larvae. Frequent aeration of faecal cultures and a temperature range of 23-26°C seems to be important for the development of free-living adults and filariform infective larvae. Infective larvae have limited ability to migrate and do not survive long when exposed to sun or dessication. They avoid intensive light but respond positively to dispersed light. Infective larvae responded positively to increased (up to 39°C) temperature and water movement.
Słowa kluczowe
Twórcy
autor
- Wallaceville Animal Research Centre, P.O.Box 40063, Upper Hutt, New Zealand
Bibliografia
- Anderson R. M. 1982. The population dynamics and control of hookworm and roundworm infections. In: Population dynamics of infectious diseases. Theory and applications, (Ed. R. M. Anderson). Chapman and Hall, London, New York, 67-106.
- Heath D. D., Stankiewicz M., Jowett G., Flanagan J., Cowan P. 1996. Immunological studies of Parastrongyloides trichosuri in wild-caught Trichosurus vulpecula. Parasite Immunology, (submitted).
- Mackerras M. J. 1959. Strongyloides and Parastrongyloides (Nematoda: Rhabdiasoidea) in Australian marsupials. Australian Journal of Zoology, 7, 87-104.
- Minematsu T., Mimori T., Tanaka M., Tada I. 1989. The effect of fatty acids on the developmental direction of Strongyloides ratti first-stage larvae. Journal of Helminthology, 63,102-106.
- Moncol D. J., Triantaphyllou A. C. 1978. Strongyloides ransomi: factors influencing the in vitro development of the free-living generation. Journal of Parasitology, 64, 220-226.
- Nwaorgu O. C. 1983. The development of the free-living stages of Strongyloides papillosus. I. Effect of temperature on the development of the heterogonie and homogonic nematodes in faecal culture. Veterinary Parasitology, 13, 213-223.
- Pracy L. T. 1974. Introduction and liberation of the opposum Trichosurus vulpecula into New Zealand. New Zealand Forest Service. Information Series No. 45.
- Stankiewicz M., Bezubik B. 1967. The migration of larvae of Strongyloides papillosus in abnormal hosts. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 15, 7-13.
- Stankiewicz M. 1969. Observations on the biology of sheep and rabbit strains of Strongyloides papillosus (Wedl, 1956). Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 17, 39—46.
- Stankiewicz M., Siński E., Bezubik B. 1970. The effect of UV-rays on the infective larvae of Strongyloides papillosus in the rabbit. I. Effect of various doses of radiation on the life cycle. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 18, 453-462.
- Stankiewicz M., Bezubik B., Siński E. 1971. The effect of UV-rays on the infective larvae of Strongyloides papillosus in the rabbit. III. Production of immunity by irradiated larvae. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 19, 327-336.
- Stankiewicz M., Cowan P., Jowett G. H., Clark J. M., Jowett J., Roberts M. G., Charleston W. A. G., Heath D. D. 1996. Internal and external parasites of possums (Trichosurus vulpecula) from forest and farmland, Wanganui, New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Zoology, (in press).
- Taylor K. A, Weinstein P. P. 1990. The effect of oxygen and carbon dioxide on the development of free-living stages of Strongyloides ratti in axenic culture. Journal of Parasitology, 76, 545-551.
- Viggers K. L., Spratt D. M. 1995. The parasites recorded from Trichosurus spp. (Marsupialia: Phalangeridae). Wildlife Research, 22, 311-332.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.agro-article-ab7b8f79-82d5-455b-8faf-e0d7945682ff