Patogeneza pryszczycy

• Autorzy: Paprocka G

Warianty tytułu

EN

Pathogenesis of foot-and-mouth disease

• Języki publikacji: PL

Abstrakty

EN

Foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) is a highly contagious viral vesicular disease of cloven-hoofed animals of the Artiodactyla order. The disease is characterized by fever, lameness and vesicular lesions on the tongue, feet, snout and teats. It is generally accepted that primary infection of ruminants usually occurs by the respiratory route, whereas pigs are usually infected by the oral route. Pigs are much less susceptible to aerosol infection than cattle, yet they excrete far more aerosolized virus than cattle or sheep. In addition, cattle, sheep, and goats can become carriers. The virus elicits a rapid humoral response in either infected or vaccinated animals Virus-specific antibodies protect animals in a serotype-specific manner against reinfection, or against infection in the case of vaccination. Protection is correlated with a high levels of neutralizing antibodies. The role of cellular immunity in the protection of animals from FMD is still a matter of some controversy.

Słowa kluczowe

PL

choroby zwierzat; pryszczyca; patogeneza; wirus pryszczycy; infekcja wirusowa; drogi zakazenia; czynniki chorobotworcze; odpowiedz humoralna

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Medycyna Weterynaryjna
• Rocznik: 2008
• Tom: 64
• Numer: 10
• Strony: 1180-1183
• Opis fizyczny: s.1180-1183,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor

Paprocka G

• Panstwowy Instytut Weterynaryjny - Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy w Pulawach, Zaklad Pryszczycy, ul.Wodna 7, 98-220 Zdunska Wola

Bibliografia

• 1.Alexandersen S., Zhang Z., Donaldson A. I.: Aspects of the persistence of foot- -and-mouth disease virus in animals the carrier problem. Microbes Infect. 2002, 4, 1099-1100.
• 2.Alexandersen S., Zhang Z., Donaldson A. I., Garland A. J.: The pathogenesis and diagnosis of foot-and-mouth disease. J. Comp. Pathol. 2003, 129, 1-36.
• 3.Barnett P. V., Cox S. J., Aggarwal N., Gerber H., McCullough K. C.: Further studies on the early protective responses of pigs following immunisation with high potency foot and mouth disease vaccine.Vaccine 2002, 20, 3197-3208.
• 4.Bartley L. M., Donnelly C. A., Anderson R. M.: Review of foot-and-mouth disease virus survival in animal excretions and on fomites. Vet. Rec. 2002, 151, 667-669.
• 5.Bautista E. M., Ferman G. S., Golde W. T.: Induction of lymphopenia and inhibition of T cell function during acute infection of swine with foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV). Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 2003, 92, 61-73.
• 6.Beard C. W., Mason P. W.: Genetic determinants of altered virulence of Taiwanese foot-and-mouth disease virus. J. Virol. 2000, 74, 987-991.
• 7.Brown C. C., Meyer R. F., Olander H. J., House C., Mebus C. A.: A pathogenesis study of foot-and-mouth disease in cattle, using in situ hybridization. Can. J. Vet. Res. 1992, 56, 189-193. 8.Chinsangaram J., Koster M., Grubman M. J.: Inhibition of L-deleted foot-and- -mouth disease virus replication by alpha/beta interferon involves double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase. J. Virol. 2001, 75, 5498-5503.
• 9.Collen T., Pullen L., Doel T. R.: T cell-dependent induction of antibody against foot-and-mouth disease virus in a mouse model. J. Gen. Virol. 1989, 70, 395- -403.
• 10.Cottral G. E.: Persistence of foot-and-mouth disease virus in animals, their products and the enviroment. Bull. Off. int. Epiz. 1969, 71, 549-568.
• 11.Donaldson A. I.: Foot-and-mouth disease: the principal features. Irish Vet. J. 1987, 41, 325-327. 12.Giraudo A. T., Beck E., Strebel K., Mello P. A., La Torre J. L., Scodeller E. A., Bergmann I. E.: Identification of a nucleotide deletion in parts of polypeptide 3A in two independent attenuated aphthovirus strains. Virology 1990, 177, 780- -783.
• 13.Huang C. C., Jong M. H., Lin S. Y.: Characteristics of foot-and-mouth disease virus in Taiwan. J. Vet. Med. Sci. 2000, 62, 677-679.
• 14.Hughes G. J., Mioulet V., Kitching R. P., Woolhouse M. E., Alexandersen S., Donaldson A. I.: Foot-and mouth disease virus infection of sheep: implications for diagnosis and control. Vet. Rec. 2002, 150, 724-727.
• 15.Knowles N. J., Davies P. R., Henry T., O’Donnell V., Pacheco J. M., Mason P. W.: Emergence in Asia of foot-and-mouth diasease viruses with altered host range: characterization of alterations in the 3A protein. J. Virol. 2001, 75, 1551-1556.
• 16.Malnou C. E., Poyry T. A., Jackson R. J., Kean K. M.: Poliovirus internal ribosome entry segment structure alterations that specifically affect function in neuronal cells: molecular genetic analysis. J. Virol. 2002, 76, 10617-10626.
• 17.Martinez-Salas E., Saiz J. C., Davila M., Belsham G. J., Domingo E.: A single nucleotide substitution in the internal ribosome entry site of foot-and-mouth disease virus leads to enhanced cap-independent translation in vivo. J. Virol. 1993, 67, 3748-3755.
• 18.Mason P. W., Rieder E., Baxt B.: RGD sequence of foot-and-mouth disease virus is essential for infecting cells via the natural receptor but can be bypassed by an antibody-dependent enhancement pathway. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 1994, 91, 1932-1936.
• 19.Mulcahy G., Gale C., Robertson P., Iyisan S., DiMarchi R. D., Doel T. R.: Isotype responses of infected, virus-vaccinated and peptide-vaccinated cattle to foot- -and-mouth disease virus. Vaccine 1990, 8, 249-256.
• 20.Nunez J. I., Baranowski E., Molina N., Ruiz-Jarabo C. M., Sanchez C., Domingo E., Sobrino F.: A single amino acid substitution in nonstructural protein 3A can mediate adaptation of foot-and-mouth disease virus to the guinea pig. J. Virol. 2002, 75, 3977-3983.
• 21.O’Donnell V. K., Pacheco J. M., Henry T. M., Mason P. W.: Subcellular distribution of the foot-and-mouth disease virus 3A protein in cells infected with viruses encoding wild-type and bovine-attenuated forms of 3A. Virology 2001, 287, 151-162.
• 22.Oleksiewicz M. B., Donaldson A. I., Alexandersen S.: Development of a novel real-time RT-PCR assay for quantitation of foot-and-mouth disease virus in diverse porcine tissues. J. Virol. Methods 2001, 92, 23-35.
• 23.Paprocka G.: Wirus pryszczycy i jego budowa molekularna. Medycyna Wet. 2006, 62, 753-756. 24.Pharo H. J.: Foot-and-mouth disease: an assessment of the risks facing New Zealand. N. Z. Vet. J. 2002, 50, 46-55.
• 25.Piccone M. E., Rieder E., Mason P. W., Grubman M. J.: The foot-and-mouth disease virus leader proteinase gene is not required for viral replication. J. Virol. 1995, 69, 5376-5382.
• 26.Pilipenko E. V., Pestova T. V., Kolupaeva V. G., Khitrina E. V., Poperechnaya A. N., Agol V. I., Hellen C. U.: A cell cycle-dependent protein serves as a template-specific translation initiation factor. Genes Dev. 2000, 14, 2028-2045.
• 27.Sa-Carvalho D., Rieder E., Baxt B., Rodarte R., Tanuri A., Mason P. W.: Tissue culture adaptation of foot-and-mouth disease virus selects viruses that bind to heparin and are attenuated in cattle. J. Virol. 1997, 71, 5115-5123.
• 28.Saiz J. C., Rodriquez A., Gonzalez M., Alonso F., Sobrino F.: Heterotypic lymphoproliferative response in pigs vaccinated with foot-and-mouth disease virus. Involvement of isolated capsid proteins. J. Gen. Virol. 1992, 73, 2601- -2607.
• 29.Sanz-Parra A., Vazquez B., Sobrino F., Cox S. J., Ley V., Salt J. S.: Evidence of partial protection against foot-and-mouth disease in cattle immunized with a recombinant adenovirus vector expressing the precursor polypeptide (P1) of foot-and-mouth disease virus capsid proteins. J. Gen. Virol. 1999, 80, 671-679.
• 30.Zhao Q., Pacheco J. M., Mason P. W.: Evaluation of genetically engineered derivatives of a Chinese strain of foot-and-mouth disease virus reveals a novel cell-binding site which functions in cell culture and in animals. J. Virol. 2003, 77, 3269-3280.