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Abstrakty
The proton pumping activity of phase-partitioning purified plasma membrane fraction from spinach leaves was tested in vitro in the presence of exogenous indole-3-acetic acid. The sensitivity of the H+ pumping activity to the auxin was changed after flowering induction. We investigated the effect of whole spinach leaf treatments with substances affecting the phosphatidylinositol diphosphate transduction pathway on the in vitro sensitivity modification by photoperiodic induction. A role of calcium ions was supported by studies on leaves treated with a specific Ca²⁺ chelator (EGTA), a synthetic Ca²⁺ ionophore (A23187) or with calcium channel blokers (verapamil, lanthan chloride). An experiment using the transduction pathway inhibitor, lithium chloride, indicated that the intracellular concentration of Ca²⁺ was increased by inositol triphosphate.
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p.17-22,fig.
Twórcy
autor
- Laboratory of Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, 3 place de l'Universite, CH-1211 Geneve 4, Switzerland
autor
Bibliografia
- Auderset G. & Greppin H. 1976. Etude de l’apex caulinaire de l’épinard avant et après l’induction florale. Saussurea 7: 73–103.
- Bellamine J., Penel C. & Greppin H. 1993. Proton pump and IAA sensitivity changes in spinach leaves during the flowering induction. Plant physiol. Biochem. 31: 197–203.
- Bellamine J., Penel C. & Greppin H. 1994. Effect of photoperiod and gibberellic acid on the plasma membrane H+ ATPase activity of spinach leaves. Biol. Plant. 36: 565–573.
- Boss W.F. 1989. Phosphoinositide metabolism: its relation to signal tansduction in plants. In: Second messengers in plant growth and development (Eds: Boss W. F. and Morr, D. J.) Alan R. Liss. Inc., USA. pp. 29–56.
- Crespi P., Martinec J., Machachova I. & Greppin H. 1993. Characterization of Ca2+ stimulated polyphosphoinositide phospholipase C in isolated plasma membranes from Spinacia oleracea and Chenopodium rubrum leaves. Archs. Sci. (Genève) 46: 335–346.
- Ettlinger C. & Lehle L. 1988. Auxin induces rapid changes in phosphatidylinositol metabolites. Nature 331: 176–178.
- Friedman H. E., Goldschmit E. & Halevy A. H. 1989. Involvement of Calcium in the photoperiodic flower induction process of Pharbitis nil. Plant Physiol. 89: 530–534.
- Gilroy S., Read N. D. & Trewavas A. J. 1990. Elevation of cytoplasmic calcium by caged calcium or caged inositol triphopshate initiates stomatal closure. Nature 346: 769–771.
- Gonzalez-Daros F., Carrasco-Luna J., Calatayud A., Salguero J. & Del Valle-Tascon S. 1993. Effects of calmodulin antagonists on auxin-stimulated proton extrusion in Avena sativa coleoptile segments. Physiol. Plant. 87: 68–76.
- Greppin H., Bonzon M., Crespi P., Crèvecoeur M., Degli Agosti R., Penel C. & Tacchini Ph. 1991. Communication in plants,. In: Plant signalling, Plasma membrane, and change of state (Eds.: Penel C. and Greppin H.). Laboratory of plant physiology University of Geneva, Swizerland, pp. 139–177.
- Karege K., Penel C. & Greppin H. 1982. Rapid correlation between the leaves of spinach and the photocontrol of the peroxidase activity. Plant Physiol. 69: 437–441.
- Masson F., Santoni V. & Rossignol M. 1994. Functional and structural changes at the plasma membrane during the induction of flowering in tobacco leaves. Flower. News Lett. 17: 39–43.
- Morse M. J., Crain R. C., Cot, G. G. & Satter R. L. 1989. light-stimulated inositolphospholipid turnover in Samanea saman pulvini. Plant Physiol. 89: 724–727.
- Tretyn A., Cymerski M., Czaplewska J., Łukasiewicz H., Pawlak A. & Kopcewicz J. 1990. Calcium photoperiodic flower induction in Pharbitis nil. Physiol. Plant. 80: 388–392.
- Zeiger E. 1986. The photobiology of stomatal movements, in Photomorphogenesis in plants (Eds.: Kendrick R. E., and Kronenberg G. H. M.) Martinus Nijhoff Pub., Dordrecht. pp. 391–413.
- Zocchi G. 1990. Comparison of the effect of indoleacetic acid and fisicoccin on the breakdown of phosphatidylinositol in maize coleoptiles. Plant Physiol. 94: 1009–1011.
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Bibliografia
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