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2005 | 14 | 1 |
Tytuł artykułu

Two faces of chromium - pollutant and bioelement

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Life and growth of plants and animals depends on some metals as micronutrients. However, certain forms of some metals can also be toxic, even in relatively small amounts, and therefore determine risk to the health of animals and people. Chromium is a heavy metal whose concentration in the environment is increasing. Chromium in inorganic systems occurs in several chemical forms. Only Cr(III) and Cr(VI) are significant in biological systems. Trivalent chromium is an essential nutrient component while excess chromium(VI) in biological systems has been implicated in specific forms of cancer.
Wydawca
-
Rocznik
Tom
14
Numer
1
Opis fizyczny
p.5-10,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
  • University of Gdansk, 18 J.Sobieskiego St., 80-852 Gdansk, Poland
Bibliografia
  • 1. MERIAN E., Metals and Their Compounds in the Environment, VCH Weinhein, New York, Basel, Cambridge, 1991.
  • 2. ALLOWAY B.J., AYRES D.C., Chemical principles of environmental pollution (In Polish), PWN, Warszawa, 1999.
  • 3. BACKLUND P., HOLMBOM B., LEPPAKOSKI E., Industrial emissions and toxic pollutants, Abo Akademi University, Baltic University Programme, Uppsala, 1993.
  • 4. KIHLSTROM J.E., Toxicology - the environmental impact of pollutants, Abo Akademi University, Baltic University Programme, Uppsala, 1992.
  • 5. ZIÓŁKOWSKI J., Environmental Chemistry Protection, Education in advanced chemistry, Vol. 3, Poznań - Wrocław, 1996.
  • 6. Ullmann’s Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Vol. A7, Chromium and Chromium Alloys, Germany, 1986.
  • 7. KENDRICK M.J., MAY M.T., PLISHKA M.J., ROBINSON K.D., Metals in biological systems, Ellis Horwood Limited, 1992.
  • 8. BARABASZ W., CHMIEL M., GALUS A., PAŚMIONKA I., Ecotoxicology of chromium (In Polish), Chem. Inż. Ekol., 5(8-9), 665, 1998.
  • 9. CIEŚLAK – GOLONKA M., Chromium compounds in the systems of biological importance (In Polish), Wiadomości chemiczne 48(1-2), 59, 1994.
  • 10. DOJLIDO I.R., ŚWIETLIK R., Distribution of chromium in the Radomska River (Poland) polluted by tanning industry, Polish J. Environ. Stud. 11, (Suplement 1), 83, 2002.
  • 11. SIEPAK J., KABOCIŃSKI M., BARAŁKIEWICZ D., Chromium speciation in the samples of the 1st water bearing level underground water subjected to antropopression, Polish J. Environ. Stud. 5, 41, 1996.
  • 12. BARAŁKIEWICZ D., SIEPAK J., Speciation analysis of chromium(III) and (VI) in natural samples bygraphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry, Chem. Anal. 44, 879, 1999.
  • 13. BARAŁKIEWICZ D., SIEPAK J., Chromium, nickel and cobalt in environmental samples and existing legal norm, Polish J. Environ. Stud. 8, 201, 1999.
  • 14. BOJANOWSKA I., Recovery of chromium from sludge formed after neutralization of chromic wastewater, Polish J. Environ. Stud. 11(2), 117, 2002.
  • 15. BOJANOWSKA I., Recovery of chromium from galvanic wastewater sludge, Polish J. Environ. Stud. 11(3), 225, 2002.
  • 16. KOTAŚ J., STASICKA Z., Chromium occurrence in the environment and methods of its speciation, Enviromnental Pollution, 107, 263, 2000.
  • 17. BENCKO V., Chromium: a review of environmental and occupational toxicology, Journal of Hygiene, Epidemiology, Microbiology and Immunology, 1(29), 37, 1985.
  • 18. CIEŚLAK – GOLONKA M., Toxic and mutagenic effects of chromium(VI), a review, Polyhedron 15(21), 3667, 1995.
  • 19. BARRETT J., O’BRIEN P., Chromium(III) and the glucose tolerance factor, Polyhedron, 4(1), 1, 1985.
  • 20. GARCΊA E.M., CABRERA C., SÁNCHEZ J., LORENZO M.L., LÓPEZ M.C., Chromium levels in potable water, fruit juices and soft drinks: influence on dietary intake, Sci. Total Environ. 241, 143, 1999.
  • 21. INDULSKI J., Environmental Health Criteria. Chromium (In Polish), Instytut Medycyny Pracy, Łódź, 1992.
  • 22. MORRIS G.S., GUIDRY K.A., HEGSTED M., HASTEN D.L., Effects of dietary chromium supplementation on cardiac mass, metabolic enzymes and contractile proteins, Nutrition Research, 15(7), 1045, 1995.
  • 23. BARAŁKIEWICZ D., KARAŚ Z., SIEPAK J., The application of the fast ETAAS method for determination of the chromium, cobalt and nickiel in samples of preserved food, Chem. Anal. 42, 691, 1997.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.agro-article-35bdaf37-0d1a-4f87-a758-c57f8a19db3b
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