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This paper provides a criterion to determine the age of live Pyrenean desmans Galemys pyrenaicus (E. Geoffroy, 1811) by observing dental wear. The criterion is based on the comparison of the estimated age by examining the growth rings on dental sections and the wear observed on the upper canine tooth. Bone matter from different areas in the north of Spain was studied. This species has a high life expectancy. In its natural environment, the desman may live to be over 5 years old.
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Bibliografia
- Castién E. and Gosálbez J. 1995. Diet of Galemys pyrenaicus (Geoffroy, 1811) in the north of the Iberian Peninsula. Netherlands Journal of Zoology 45: 422-430.
- Fancy S. G. 1980. Preparation of mammal teeth for age determination by cementum layers: a review. Wildlife Society Bulletin 8: 242-248.
- Gorman M. L. and Stone R. D. 1990. The natural history of moles. Christopher Helm, London: 1-138.
- González-Esteban J., Castién E. and Gosálbez J. 1999. Morphological and colour variation in the Pyrenean desman Galemys pyrenaicus (Geoffroy, 1811). Zeitschrift für Säugetierkunde 64: 1-11.
- Juckwer E. A. 1990. Galemys pyrenaicus (Geoffroy, 1811) - Pyrenäen-Desman. [In: Handbuch der Säugetiere Europas, Bd. 3/I, Insektenfresser - Herrentiere. J. Niethammer and F. Krapp, eds]. Aula-Verlag, Wiesbaden: 79-92.
- Klevezal G. A. and Kleinenberg S. E. 1967. Age determination of mammals from annual layers in teeth and bones. Translated from Russian by the Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, Israel: 1-128.
- Lodal J. and Grue H. 1985. Age determination and age distribution in populations of moles (Talpa europaea) in Denmark. Acta Zoologica Fennica 173: 279-281.
- Niethammer G. 1970. Beobachtungen am Pyrenäen-Desman, Galemys pyrenaicus. Bonner zoologische Beiträge 21: 157-182.
- Richard P. B. 1976. Détermination de l'âge et de la longévité chez le Desman des Pyrénées (Galemys pyrenaicus). Revue d'Ecologie (Terre et Vie) 30: 181-192.
- Richard P. B. 1986. Le Desman des Pyrénées. Un mammifère inconnu Q découvrir. Editions Le Rocher, Monaco: 1-118.
- Stone R. D. 1987. The social organization of the Pyrenean desman (Galemys pyrenaicus) (Insectivora: Talpidae), as revealed by radiotelemetry. Journal of Zoology, London 212: 117-129.
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