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2001 | 04 | 2 |
Tytuł artykułu

Agricultural usability of sewage sludge and vermicompost of tannery origin

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Sludge and vermicompost of organic origin were examined in a field experiment aimed at determining their suitability as soil fertilisers. The experiment was performed in three consecutive years (1996-98) on the sludge originating from a biological and chemical tannery sewage treatment plant and vermicompost based on the sewage sludge to which fruit tree leaves and wheat straw were added. Comparison to the farmyard manure proved that higher abundance of organic matter, nitrogen, calcium and sodium was found for both untreated tannery sludge and sludge composted by Eisenia fetida; the content of potassium was, however, much lower while phosphorus and magnesium were found in the amounts similar to farmyard manure. Contamination with heavy metals, apart from chromium, remained within the acceptable limits.
Wydawca
-
Rocznik
Tom
04
Numer
2
Opis fizyczny
http://www.ejpau.media.pl/series/volume4/issue2/environment/art-01.html
Twórcy
autor
  • Agricultural University of Krakow, Mickiewicza 21, 31-120 Krakow, Poland
Bibliografia
  • Anke M. 1987, Toxicity limits of trace elements in fodder. [In]: Schwermetaiie in der Umwelt. Kolloquien des Instituts fur Pflanzenernahrung, 2, Jena: 110-127. [in Germany].
  • Bouché M. B. 1987, Emergence and devalopment of vermiculture and vermicomposting: from a hobby to an industry, from marketing to a biotechnology, from irrational to cedible practices, [In]: On Earthworms. A. M. Bonvicini - Pagliai & P. Omodeo, Selected Symposia and Monographs U. Z. I., 2, Mucchi, Modena, Italy: 519-531.
  • Czekała J. 1994, Chromium contents in fodder crops and its quantitative changes under the influence of mineral treatment. Mat. Pokonf., “Chrom w środowisku”, Radom 23-24. VI. 1994, Wyd WSI w Radomiu: 210. [in Polish].
  • Czekała J. 1997, Chromium in the soil and plant – occurrence, sorption and uptake related to its form rates, medium properties and fertilization. Wyd. AR w Poznaniu, Ser. Rozprawy 274. [in Polish].
  • Czekała J., Jakubus M., Mocek A., Owczarzak W. 1996, Chromium fractions in composts with contribution of tanning deposits and various organic supplements. Zesz. Probl. PNR, 437: 117-122. [in Polish].
  • Filipek-Mazur B. 1995, Usefulness of organic sludges from the biological tanning sewage treatment plant after chromium separation to fertilization. Zesz. Probl. PNR. 421a: 77-85. [in Polish].
  • Filipek-Mazur B. 1997, Studies on the fertilizing value of organic sludges from bio-mechanically treated tannery wastes after chromium separation. Zesz. Nauk. AR w Krakowie, Ser. Rozprawy 227. [in Polish].
  • Filipek-Mazur B. 1998, Yielding and the heavy metal contents of plants fertilized with raw and composted tannery sludge. Zesz. Nauk. AR w Krakowie, 340, Roln. 35: 11-21. [in Polish].
  • Filipek-Mazur B., Gondek K. 1999, Effect of form and dose of chromium on crops and bioaccumulation of the element in selected plants and in soil. Chemia i Inżynieria Ekologiczna, 6/7: 587-594. [in Polish].
  • Gąsior J., Kaniuczak J., Kostecka J. 1998, Chemical composition of vermicomposts of cattle, sheep and pig manure. Zesz. Nauk AR w Krakowie 334, Ses. Nauk. 58: 143-148. [in Polish].
  • Gorlach E. 1991, The content of trace elements in fodder plants as a measure of their quality. Zesz. Nauk. AR w Krakowie 262, Ses. Nauk. 34: 13-22. [in Polish].
  • Kabata-Pendias A., Piotrowska M. 1987, Trace elements as a cryterium of agricultural usability of wastes. Wyd. IUNG, Puławy, P(33). [in Polish].
  • Koc J., Krefft L., Mazur T. 1976, Investigations on fertilizing value of tannery sludges. Part I. Chemico-physical chracteristics of sludges. Rocz. Glebozn. XXVII, 1: 103-112. [in Polish].
  • Kostecka J. 1994, Importance of the vermiculture in solving of some ecological and management problems. Zesz. Nauk. AR w Krakowie 292, Ses. Nauk. 41: 15-23. [in Polish].
  • Mazur K., Filipek-Mazur B., Kopeć M., Rościszewska M. 1996, Chemical composition of composts and vermicomposts from tannery deposits and wastes. Zesz. Probl. PNR, 437: 271-276. [in Polish].
  • Mazur T., Koc J. 1976, Investigations on fertilizing value of tannery sludges. Part. II. Effect of fertilization with tannery sludges on yield of agricultural crops. Rocz. Glebozn. XXVII, 1: 113-122. [in Polish].
  • Siuta J. 1994, Agrotechnical processing of sewage sludge for compost. Mat. Sem. Nauk.-Tech. “Przyrodnicze użytkowanie osadów ściekowych”, Warszawa, X, 1994: 40-46. [in Polish].
  • Wasiak G. 1994, Production, properties and management of sewage sludge in Poland compared to Western Europe and USA. Mat. Sem. Nauk.-Tech. “Przyrodnicze użytkowanie osadów ściekowych”, Warszawa, X, 1994: 11-23. [in Polish].
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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