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1997 | 44 | 6 | 31-44
Tytuł artykułu

Enzymy hydrolityczne entomopatogennych grzybow i ich rola w patogenezie

Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
PL
Abstrakty
EN
Entomopathogenic fungi attack the host insect and therefore may be potentially used for insect control. Penetration of cuticle is achieved by a combination of mechanical pressure and enzymatic degradation. The entomopathogenic fungi produce a variety of exocellular hydrolytic enzymes: proteases, chitinases and lipases, which are capable to digest the major components of insect cuticle. This review describes the characteristics of these enzymes and their role in pathogenesis.
Wydawca
-
Rocznik
Tom
44
Numer
6
Strony
31-44
Opis fizyczny
s.31-44,tab.,bibliogr.
Twórcy
  • Uniwersytet Wroclawski, Wroclaw
autor
Bibliografia
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  • [18] Mollier P., Lagnel J., Fournet B., Aioun A., Riba G. 1994. A glycoprotein highly toxic for Galleria mellonella Larvae secreted by the entomopathogenic fungus, Beauveria sulfurescens. J. Invert. Pathol. 64: 200-207.
  • [19] Paterson I.C., Charnley A.K., Cooper R.M., Clarkson J.M. 1993. Regulation of production of a trypsin-like protease by the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae. FEMS Microbiol. Letters 109: 323-328.
  • [20] Paterson I.C., Cooper R.M., Charnley A.K., Clarkson J.M. 1994. Partial characterization of specific inducers of a cuticle degrading protease from the insect pathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae. Microbiology 140: 3153-3159.
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  • [23] St Leger R.J., Bidochka M.J., Roberts D.W. 1994. Isoforms of the cuticle degrading Pr1 proteinase and production of a metalloproteinase by Metarhizium anisopliae. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 313: 1-7.
  • [24] St Leger R.J., Bidochka M.J., Roberts D.W. 1994. Characterization of a novel carboxypeptidase produced by the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 314: 392-398.
  • [25] St Leger R.J., Butt T.M., Goettel M.S., Roberts D.W., Staples R.C. 1989. Synthesis of proteins including a cuticle-degrading protease during differentiation of the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae. Exp. Mycol. 13: 253-262.
  • [26] St Leger R.J., Charnley A.K., Cooper R.M. 1986. Cuticle-degrading enzymes of entomopathogenic fungi: synthesis in culture on cuticle. J. Invert. Pathol. 48: 85-95.
  • [27] St Leger R.J., Charnley A.K., Cooper R.M. 1986. Cuticle-degrading enzymes of entomopathogenic fungi: Mechanisms of interaction between pathogen enzymes and insect cuticle. J. Invert. Pathol. 47: 295-302.
  • [28] St Leger R.J., Charnley A.K., Cooper R.M. 1987. Characterization of cuticle-degrading proteases produced by the entomopathogen Metarhizium anisopliae. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 253: 221-232.
  • [29] St Leger R.J., Cooper R.M., Charnley A.K. 1986. Cuticle-degrading enzymes of entomopathogenic fungi: Cuticle degradation in vitro by enzymes from entomopathogens. J. Invert. Pathol. 47: 167-177.
  • [30] St Leger R.J., Cooper R.M., Charnley A.K. 1986. Cuticle-degrading enzymes of entomopathogenic fungi: regul ation of production of chitinolytic enzymes. J. Gen. Microbiol. 132: 1509-1517.
  • [31] St Leger R.J., Cooper R.M., Charnley A.K. 1987 Distribution of chymoelastases and trypsin-like enzymes in five species of entomopathogenic Deuteromycetes. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 258:123-131.
  • [32] St Leger R.J., Cooper R.M., Charnley A.K. 1987. Production of a cuticle degrading enzymes by the entomopathogen Metarhizium anisopliae during infection of cuticles from Calliphora vomitoria and Manduca sexta. J. Gen. Microbiol. 133: 1371-1382.
  • [33] St Leger R.J., Cooper R.M., Charnley A.K. 1993. Analysis of aminopeptidase and dipeptidylpeptidase IV from the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae. J. Gen. Microbiol. 139: 237-243.
  • [34] St Leger R.J., Durrands P.K., Charnley A.K., Cooper R.M. 1988. Role of extracellular chymoelastase in the virulence of Metarhizium anisopliae for Manduca sexta. J. Invert. Pathol. 52: 285-294.
  • [35] St Leger R.J., Durrands P.K., Charnley A.K., Cooper R.M. 1988. Regulation of production of proteolyticenzymes by the entomopathogen Metarhizium anisopliae. Arch. Microbiol. 150: 413-416.
  • [36] St Leger R.J., Frank R.J., Roberts D.C.,Staples R.C. 1992. Molecular cloning and regulatory analysis of the cuticle degrading protease structural gene from the entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae. Eur. J. Biochem. 204: 991-1001.
  • [37] St Leger R.J., Joshi L., Bidochka M.J., Rizzo N.W., Roberts D.W. 1996. Biochemical characterization and ultrastructural localization of two extracellular trypsins produced by Metarhizium anisopliae in infected insect cuticles. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62: 1257-1264.
  • [38] St Leger R.J., Joshi L., Bidochka M.J., Rizzo N.W., Roberts D.W. 1996. Characterization and ultrastructural localization of chitinases from Metarhizium anisopliae, M. flavoviride and Beauveria bassiana during fungal invasion of host (Manduca sexta) cuticle. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 62: 907-912.
  • [39] St Leger R.J., Joshi L., Bidochka M.J., Roberts D.W. 1995. Multiple aminopeptidases produced by Metarhizium anisopliae. J. Invert. Pathol. 65: 313-314.
  • [40] Thomas K.C., Khachatourians G.G., Ingledew W.M. 1987. Production and properties of Beauveria bassiana conidia cultivated in submerged culture. Can. J. Microbiol. 33: 12-20.
  • [41] Willis J.H. 1987. Cuticular proteins. The neglected components. Arch. Insect. Biochem. Physiol. 6: 203-215.
  • [42] Zacharuk R.Y. 1970. Fine structure of the fungus Metarhizium anisopliae infecting three species of larval Elateridae (Coleoptera). III. Penetration of the host integument. J. Invert. Pathol. 15: 372-396.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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Identyfikator YADDA
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