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Stimulated and resting mononuclear leukocytes were incubated with a stilbazolium merocyanine dye l-(6'-hydroxyhexyl)-4-[(4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dienylidene)ethylide- ne]-l,4-dihydropyridine and immobilized in isotropic and stretched polyvinyl alcohol film. Polarized absorption, fluorescence and fluorescence excitation spectra were collected and the anisotropy of absorption and emission were calculated. Analysis of the spectra pointed to: i. the occurrence of perturbation of the membrane structure by incubation with the dye, and ii. influence of the blood serum addition, during the process of incubation with.the dye, on the efficiency of incorporation of merocyanine into the cells and the degree of the dye orientation in the membrane. A small fraction of the dye molecules introduced into resting cells was found oriented to a higher degree than a large fraction incorporated into stimulated cells. The incubation time longer than 15 min caused strong changes in the membrane structure both of the resting and stimulated cells.
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p.61-68,fig.
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- Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 60-965 Poznan, Poland
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Bibliografia
- 1. Gruda, I. & Bolduc, F. (1984) Spectral properties and basicity of stilbazolium betaines containing bulky substituents onquinoid ring./. Org. Chem. 49,3300-3305.
- 2. Dion, F., Bolduc, F. & Gruda, I. (1980) Effect of stilbazolium betaines structure on their incorporation into bilayer vesicles. J. Colloid Interface Sci. 77, 465-469.
- 4. Gruda, I., Page, M., Bolduc, F„ Laliberte, S. & Noel, C. (1987) Merocyanines: Potential new anticancer agents. Anticancer Res. 7,1125-1128.
- 5. Niedbalska, M. & Gruda, I. (1990) Effect of substituents on the solvatochromism of stilbazolium merocyanines. Can. J. Chem. 68,691-695.
- 6. Niedbalska, M. & Gruda, I. (1992) Incorporation of stilbazolium merocyanines into biological membranes. Current Topics in Biophysics 16,1-7.
- 7. Frąckowiak, D., Niedbalska, M., Romanowski, M. & Gruda, I. (1988) Electrochromic effect of stilbazolium merocyanines. Studia Biophysica, 123,135-142.
- 8. Frąckowiak, D., Gruda, I., Niedbalska, M., Romanowski, M. & Dudkowiak, A. (1990) Polarized absorption and emission spectra of stilba-zolium merocyanines. /. Photochem. Photobiol., A: Chern. 54,37-48.
- 9. Fiksiński, K. & Frąckowiak, D. (1980) Comparison of various films used in biophysical investigations as anisotropic matrices. Spect. Lett. 13, 873-889.
- 10. Brooker, L.G.S., Keye, G.H. & Heseltine, D.W. (1951) Studies in the cyanine dye series. XI. The merocyanines. /. Am. Chem. Soc. 73,5350-5356.
- 11. Beyum, A. (1976) Isolation of lymphocytes, granulocytes and macrophages. Scand. ]. Immunol. 5,9-15.
- 12. Schechter, B. (1976) Lymphocyte stimulation by nonspecific mitogens; in Lymfocyte stimulation, differential sensitivity to radiation biochemical and immunological processes. (Castellani, A., ed.) Plenum Press, New York.
- 13. Lorrain, L., Frąckowiak, D., Romanowski, M. & Leblanc, R.M. (1987) Effect of stretching of chlo- roplasts and thylakoids embedded in polymer films. Photosynthetica 21,43-50.
- 14. Pajor, I.., Kálmán, E. & Kószegi, T. (1989) The relationship of membrane fluidity to growth and nuclear cycle in mitogen stimulated lymphocytes. Acta Biol. Hung. 40,355-367.
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Bibliografia
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bwmeta1.element.agro-article-041d5aeb-a1f1-4600-a814-f3df4542b024