Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Between 1984 and 1987, antibodies to toxoplasmosis in dogs in the southern part of the Czech Republic were monitored. The dogs were German shepherds, reared and used by the border police in the line of their duty. Antibodies were ascertained by the Sabin-Feldman dye test (DT) at a titre of 4 or higher, and by the complement fixation test (CFT) at a titre of 10 or higher. Dogs from 21 kennels were re-tested 7 times (total of 1903 tests). Mean seroprevalence levels ascertained by the DT and CFT were 9.8% (1.7-26.6%) and 3.7% (0.8-6.6%) respectively. The generally low seroprevalence can be explained by high zoohygienic standards at the facilities, use of cooked feed and the fact that the dogs stayed mainly in well-preserved environment. A study was made also to see whether the seroprevalence of antibodies might have been influenced by local climatic conditions and the type of countryside. Differences in the type of countrysides do not seem to have any influence on the seroprevalence.
Słowa kluczowe
Twórcy
autor
- VEDIA, Veterinary Laboratory, Strakonice, Czech Republic
autor
- University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Palackeho 1-3, 612 42 Brno
autor
- Krcinova 36, Ceske Budejovice, Czech Republic
Bibliografia
- Dubey J. P., Miller N. L., Frenkel J. K. 1970. Toxoplasma gondii life cycle in cats. Journal of American Veterinary Medicine Association, 157, 1767-1770.
- Dubey J. P., Beattie C. P. 1988. Toxoplasmosis of animals and man. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
- Dubey J. P., Carpenter J. L., Topper M. J., Uggla A. 1989. Fatal toxoplasmosis in dogs. Journal of American Animal Hospital Association, 25, 659-664.
- Ehrensperger F., Pospischil A. 1989. Spontane Mischinfektion mit Staupevirus und Toxoplasmen beim Hund. Deutsche Tierärztliche Wochenschrift, 96, 184-186.
- Guimaräes A. M., Ribeiro M. F. B., Lima J. D., Cury C. M., Spiwak G. 1992. Fregüència de anticorpos anti-Toxoplasma gondii em caes de Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais. Arquivo Brasileiro de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia, 44, 67-68.
- Hejlíček K., Literák L, Lhoták M. 1995. Prevalence of antibodies to Toxoplasma gondii in army dogs in the Czech Republic and Slovak Republic. Veterinary Medicine - Czech, 40,137-140.
- Jackson M. H. 1989. The epidemiology and ecology of toxoplasmosis. Dissertation Abstract International, B, 49, 2577.
- Kouba K., Jíra J., Hübner J. 1974. Toxoplazmóza. Avicenum, Praha.
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- Opel U. 1987. Serologische Untersuchungen auf Toxoplasma-Antikörper mit dem indirekten Imunofluoreszenztest (IFAT) und dem Latexalutinationstest (LAT) bei Ziegen und Hunden in Neuseeland. Diss., Hannover.
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- Pimenta A. L., Piza E. T., Cardoso R. B. Jr., Dubey J. P. 1993. Visceral toxoplasmosis in dogs from Brasil. Veterinary Parasitology, 45, 323-326.
- Pokorný J., Zástěra M., Čučík B. 1972. Návrh standartizace mikrotechniky vazby komplementu pro diagnostiku toxoplazmózy. Československá Epidemiologie, Mikrobiologie a Imunologie, 21, 225-234.
- Svoboda M. 1987. Incidence of Toxoplasma gondii antibodies in dogs from Brno and its environs. Acta Veterinaria (Brno), 56,475- 486.
- Svoboda M„ Jagoš P., Konrád J. 1987. Toxoplasmose in Beziehung zu anderen Infektionskranheiten der Hunde. Schweizer Archiv für Tierheilkunde, 129, 595-604.
- Svoboda M., Hejlíček K. 1989. Výskyt klinické toxoplazmózy kočky a psa. Veterinářství, 39, 312-313.
- Vokoun P. 1982. Depistáž toxoplazmózy u psů a koček ve městě. Veterinářstvíi 32, 129-131.
- Yilmaz S. M., Hopkins S. H. 1972. Effects of different conditions on duration of infectivity of Toxoplasma gondii oocysts. Journal of Parasitology, 58, 938-939.
- Zástěra M., Hübner J., Pokorný J. 1962. Návrh na standardizaci Sabinovy a Feldmanovy reakce na toxoplazmózu. Československá Epidemiologie, Mikrobiologie a Imunologie, 11, 122— 126.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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