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Biofertilizers are the special formulation of specific beneficial microorganisms that promote the growth of plant crops by converting the unavailable form of nutrients into available form. Here, the effect of heavy metal stress on antioxidant enzymes were studied in Clitoria ternatea L. leaves. Clitoria ternatea L. plant was grown for 30 days and the heavy metal mercuric chloride was sprayed after 10 days from the date of planting. Effect of mercuric chloride was observed in treated plants. The selected plant Clitoria ternatea L. was grown under mercuric chloride treatment in a specified concentration 1 μg/10 ml. The control plant maintained without the treatment of mercuric chloride. Antioxidant effect of mercuric chloride was measured under controlled and treated conditions. The selected plant Clitoria ternatea L. was grown under mercuric chloride in treatment. Further it increases H2O2 content and the antioxidant enzyme activities such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and peroxidase (POD) were observed in mercuric chloride treated plants when compared with control. Here mercuric chloride was accumulated more in matured leaves. The results are discussed with the literature.
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Opis fizyczny
p.1-8,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Biotechnology, K.S.Rangasamy College of Technology, Tiruchengode - 637 215, Tamil Nadu, India
autor
- Department of Biotechnology, K.S.Rangasamy College of Technology, Tiruchengode - 637 215, Tamil Nadu, India
autor
- Department of Biotechnology, K.S.Rangasamy College of Technology, Tiruchengode - 637 215, Tamil Nadu, India
autor
- Department of Pharmacognosy, Siddha Central Research Institute, Arumbakkam, Chennai - 600 106, Tamil Nadu, India
autor
- Department of Botany, Faculty of Science, Annamalai University, Annamalainagar - 608 002, Tamil Nadu, India
Bibliografia
- [1] Chiscato M., Valcke R., Van Loven K., Clijster Izzo F., Phys Plantarum 100 (1998) 901-908.
- [2] Del Rio L.A., Pastori G.M., Palma J.M., Sandalio L.M., Sevilla F., Jimenez A., Lopez-Huertas E., Hernandez J.A., Plant Physiol 116 (1998) 1195-1200.
- [3] Foyer C.H., Lelandais M., Kunert K.J., Plant Physiol 92 (1994) 696-717.
- [4] Fridovich I., Biochem Biophys 24 (1986) 1-11.
- [5] Gupta S., Goldsbrough C., Plant Physiol 97 (1991) 306-312.
- [6] Koricheva J., Roy A., Vranjic J.A., Haukioja E., Hughes P.R., Hanninen O., Environmental Pollution 95 (1997) 249-258.
- [7] Ouariti O., Boussama N., Zarrouk M., Cherif A., Ghorbal M.H., Phytochemistry 45 (1997) 1343-1350.
- [8] Scandalios J.G., Plant Physiol 101 (1993) 7-12.
- [9] Sinha S., Gupta M., Chandra P., Ecotoxicol Environment 38 (1997) 286-291.
- [10] Somashekaraiah B.V., Padmaja K., Prasad,A.R.K., Plant Physiol 85 (1992) 85-89.
- [11] Vajpayee P., Rai U.N., Ali M.B., Tripathi R.D., Yadav V., Sinha, S. Singh S.N., Environmental Contamination and Toxicology 67 (2002) 246-256.
- [12] Weckx J., Clijsters H., Plant Physiology 96 (1996) 506-512.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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