Biocontrol efficacy of different isolates of Trichoderma against soil borne pathogen Rhizoctonia solani

• Autorzy: Asad S.A. , Ali N. , Hameed A. , Khan S. A. , Ahmad R. , Bilal M. , Shahzad M. , Tabassum A.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this study, the biocontrol abilities of water-soluble and volatile metabolites of three different isolates of Trichoderma (T. asperellum,T. harzianum and Trichoderma spp.) against soil borne plant pathogen Rhizoctonia solani were investigated both in vitro and in vivo. The results showed for the first time that mycelial growth inhibition of the pathogen was 74.4–67.8% with water-soluble metabolites as compared to 15.3–10.6% with volatile metabolites in vitro. In vivo antagonistic activity of Trichoderma isolates against R. solani was evaluated on bean plants under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. We observed that T. asperellum was more effective and consistent, lowering disease incidence up to 19.3% in laboratory and 30.5% in green house conditions. These results showed that three isolates of Trichoderma could be used as effective biocontrol agents against R. solani.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

biological control efficacy; isolate; Trichoderma; soil-borne pathogen; Rhizoctonia solani; antagonistic activity

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Microbiology
• Rocznik: 2014
• Tom: 63
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.95-103,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Asad S.A.

• Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University–22060 Abbottabad, Pakistan

autor

Ali N.

• Department of Microbiology, Quaid-i-Azam University-45320 Islamabad, Pakistan

autor

Hameed A.

• Department of Microbiology, Quaid-i-Azam University-45320 Islamabad, Pakistan

autor

Khan S. A.

• Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University–22060 Abbottabad, Pakistan

autor

Ahmad R.

• Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University–22060 Abbottabad, Pakistan

autor

Bilal M.

• Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University–22060 Abbottabad, Pakistan

autor

Shahzad M.

• Department of Environmental Sciences, COMSATS University–22060 Abbottabad, Pakistan

autor

Tabassum A.

• Department of Microbiology, Quaid-i-Azam University-45320 Islamabad, Pakistan

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