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Abstrakty
Authors describe a case of a complex anatomic variation discovered during dissection of the humeral region. On the right side, brachial artery followed a superficial course. Musculocutaneous nerve did not pierce coracobrachialis muscle but instead passed below the muscle before continuing in the forearm. On the left side, a communication between musculocutaneous and median nerve was dissected. Those variations are analytically presented with a brief review on their anatomic and clinical implications. Considerations on their embryological origin are attempted. (Folia Morphol 2015; 74, 1: 118–121)
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Opis fizyczny
p.118-121,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Anatomy, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
autor
- Department of Anatomy, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
autor
- Department of Anatomy, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
autor
- Department of Anatomy, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
autor
- Department of Anatomy, Medical School, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece
Bibliografia
- 1. Choi D, Rodríguez-Niedenführ M, Vázquez T, Parkin I, Sañudo JR (2002) Patterns of connections between the musculocutaneous and median nerves in the axilla and arm. Clin Anat NYN, 15: 11–17.
- 2. Claassen H, Schmitt O, Werner D, Schareck W, Kröger J-C, Wree A (2010) Superficial arm arteries revisited: Brother and sister with absent radial pulse. Ann Anat Anat Anz Organ Anat Ges, 192: 151–155.
- 3. el-Naggar MM (2001) A study on the morphology of the coracobrachialis muscle and its relationship with the musculocutaneous nerve. Folia Morphol, 60: 217–224.
- 4. Guerri-Guttenberg RA, Ingolotti M (2009) Classifying musculocutaneous nerve variations. Clin Anat NYN, 22: 671–683.
- 5. Lippert H, Pabst R (1985) Arterial variations in man. J. F. Bergmann, Munchen.
- 6. Miller R (1934) Observations upon the arrangement of the axillary artery and brachial plexus. Am J Anat, 64: 143–163.
- 7. Orebaugh SL, Williams BA (2009) Brachial plexus anatomy: normal and variant. ScienWorld J, 9: 300–312.
- 8. Rodríguez-Niedenführ M, Burton GJ, Deu J, Sañudo JR (2001) Development of the arterial pattern in the upper limb of staged human embryos: normal development and anatomic variations. J Anat, 199 (Part 4): 407–417.
- 9. Rodríguez-Niedenführ M, Vázquez T, Nearn L, Ferreira B, Parkin I, Sañudo JR (2001) Variations of the arterial pattern in the upper limb revisited: a morphological and statistical study, with a review of the literature. J Anat, 199 (Part 5): 547–566.
- 10. Saeed M, Rufai AA (2003) Median and musculocutaneous nerves: variant formation and distribution. Clin Anat NYN, 16: 453–457.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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