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Liczba wyników
2015 | 24 | 2 |
Tytuł artykułu

A study on structural applicability of flyash bricks with quarry dust – an ecofriendly alternative for clay bricks

Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
An environmentally sustainable system must maintain a stable resource base avoiding over-exploitation of non-renewable resource systems. Despite the omnipresence of clay brick and fly ash brick, environmental knowledge about its composition and properties is still scarce. This paper studies the hazards in clay brick and advantages in fly ash brick extending with a comparative study on material properties of clay brick and fly ash brick. The fly ash brick (QFAC brick) used for this study is composed of fly ash, quarry dust, and cement. QFAC brick made of fly ash was found to be an eco-friendly material protecting the environment through conservation of topsoil, reduction in carbon emissions, and utilization of waste products like fly ash and quarry dust. Compressive strength, tensile strength, durability, water absorption, impact resistance, and thermal conductivity of QFAC bricks were investigated and compared with conventional clay bricks. The compressive strength of QFAC brick was 15% higher than that of clay bricks. The flexural strength of QFAC brick was found to be twice that of clay brick. The average water absorption of QFAC brick was as low as 10%. The QFAC brick also possessed high impact resistance and high durability. The thermal conductivity of QFAC brick was as low as that of clay bricks. Hence QFAC bricks are a superior replacement and environmentally sustainable material for clay bricks.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca
-
Rocznik
Tom
24
Numer
2
Opis fizyczny
p.695-699,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
  • Department of Civil Engineering, R.V.S Technical Campus, Coimbatore, TamilNadu, India
autor
  • Vivekananda College of Engineering for Women, Tiruchengode, TamilNadu, India
autor
  • Department of Civil Engineering, R.V.S Technical Campus, Coimbatore, TamilNadu, India
Bibliografia
  • 1. SHRIKANT S., JAHAGIRDAR., SHRIHARI S., MANU B. Utilization of Textile Mill Sludge in Burnt Clay Bricks. International Journal of Environmental Protection, 3, (5), 6, 2013.
  • 2. ZHANG L. Production of bricks from waste materials – A Review. Construction and Building Materials, 47, 643, 2013.
  • 3. CHAN C.-M. Effect of Natural Fibres Inclusion in Clay Bricks: Physico-Mechanical Properties. International Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering. 3, (1), 51, 2011.
  • 4. VILLEDA MUNOZ G., CASTANEDA MIRANDA A., PLESS R. C., VEGA DURAN J. T., PINEDA PINON J. Clay-brick firing in a high-temperature solar furnace. Ingenieria Investigacion Technologia, 12, (4), 395, 2010.
  • 5. TURGUT P., YESILATA B. Physico-mechanical and thermal performances of newly developed rubber-added bricks. Energ. Buildings, 40, 679, 2008.
  • 6. SHAKIR A. A., NAGANATHAN S., BIN MUSTAPHA K. N. Development of Bricks From Waste Material: A Review Paper. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 7, (8), 812, 2013.
  • 7. KAYALI O. High performance bricks from fly ash, World of coal ash (WOCA), Lexington, Kentucky, April 11-15, 2005.
  • 8. SALLA S., PITRODA J. Comparative Review on: Effect of Natural Fibres Inclusion in Fly Ash Bricks. Indian Journal of Research, 1, (12), 62,
  • 9. SHAKIR A. A., NAGANATHAN S., BIN MUSTAPHA K. N. Effect of quarry dust and billet scale additions on the properties of fly ash bricks. IJST, Transactions B of Civil Engineering, 38, 51, 2014.
  • 10. KADIR A. A., ZAHARI N. A. M., MARDI N. A. Utilization of Palm Oil Waste into Fired Clay Brick. Advances in Environmental Biology, 7, (12), 3826, 2013.
  • 11. SUHAS V., PATIL, SURYAKANT C. NAWLE, SUNIL J. KULKARNI Industrial Applications of Fly ash: A Review. International Journal of Science, Engineering and Technology Research, 2, (9), 2013.
  • 12. JAYASINGHE C., MALLAWAARACHCHI R.S. Flexural strength of compressed stabilized earth masonry materials. Mater. Design. 30, 3859, 2009.
  • 13. SALLEHAN ISMAIL, ZAITON YAACOB Properties of Laterite Brick Reinforced with Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunch Fibres. Pertanika J. Sci. & Technol. 19, (1), 33, 2011.
  • 14. PAVIA S., HANLEY R. Flexural bond strength of natural hydraulic lime mortar and clay brick. Mater. Struct. 43, 913, 2010.
  • 15. IS 3495 (Part 1 to 4): 1992, Indian standard Methods of tests of Burnt Clay Building Bricks.
  • 16. ASTM C67 – 13, Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Brick and Structural Clay Tile.
  • 17. CUSTODIO-GARCIA E., SEBASTIAN P.J., CAMPOS ALVAREZ J., TREVINO PLACIOS C. G., ZARATE E. A., CORDOVAA Q. A., DE LA O-LEON H. Solar conduction heat transfer in fired clay bricks. Sol. Energ. Mat. Sol. C. 88, 169, 2005.
  • 18. JEYASEHAR A. C., SARAVANAN G., RAMAKRISHNAN A.K., KANDASAMY S. Strength and durability studies on fly ash based geopolymer bricks. Asian Journal of Civil Engineering. 14, (6), 797, 2013.
  • 19. KADIR A. A., MOHAJERANI A., RODDICK F., BUCKERIDGE J. Density, Strength, Thermal Conductivity and Leachate Characteristics of Light-Weight Fired Clay Bricks Incorporating Cigarette Butts. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology. 3, 1312, 2009.
  • 20. ALI M. OTHMAN Experimental Investigations of the Effect of Some Insulating Materials on the Compressive Strength, Water Absorption and Thermal Conductivity of Building Bricks. Jordan Journal of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering. 4, (4), 443, 2010.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
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