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2016 | 66 | 1 |
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Paurodontella iranica sp. nov. of Sphaerulariidae (Nematoda) from north west Iran

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Paurodontella iranica sp. nov. is described and illustrated from West Azerbaijan province, Northwestern Iran. The new species was recovered from a soil sample from rhizosphere of Rosa persica Michx. ex Juss. It is characterized by body length of 681-1024 μm in females, lateral fields with four incisures; outer incisures crenate and inner smooth, stylet 8-9 μm long with asymmetrical knobs, excretory pore 100-140 μm far from anterior end, hemizonid 8-10 μm anterior to excretory pore, basal bulb with long stem-like extension projecting into the intestine, post-uterine sac rudimentary, tail short and sub-cylindrical. Mail tail conical with subterminal bursa. By having oviduct not branching to form a uterine diverticulum, the new species comes close to four known species of the genus namely P. densa (Thorne, 1941), P. balochistanica Handoo, Iqbal, Kazi et Fayyaz, 2010, P. niger (Thorne, 1941), P. asymmetrica (Tikyani et Khera, 1968). It resembles most closely P. balochistanica but differs from it by shorter stylet with asymmetrical knobs, more posteriorly located vulva and lateral field with four incisures. The sequence of D2-D3 expansion segments of 28S rDNA was provided for the new species. This is the first record of Paurodontella from Iran.
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Rocznik
Tom
66
Numer
1
Opis fizyczny
p.125-130,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
autor
  • Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
autor
  • Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran, Karaj, Iran
Bibliografia
  • Anderson, R. V. 1985. Emendation of the genus Paurodontella Husain & Khan, 1968 and description of P. auriculata n. sp. from Western Canada (Nematoda: Paurodontidae). Journal of Nematology, 17: 201-205.
  • Andrassy, I. 2007. Free-living nematodes of Hungary, II (Nematoda errantia). Budapest, Hungary, Hungarian Natural History Museum and Systematic Zoology Research Group of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 496 pp.
  • Chizhov, V. N. 2004. Entomopathogeneous nematodes from the suborder Hexatylina (Nematoda: Tylenchida). Pp. 277-293. In: M. D. Sonin (ed). Parasitic nematodes of plants and insects. Moscow, Russia.
  • De Grisse, A. T. 1969. Redescription ou modification de quelques techniques utilissee dans l'etude des nematodes phytoparasitaires. Mededelingen Rijksfaculteti der Landbouveten Gent, 351-369.
  • Fortuner, R. and D. J. Raski. 1987. A review of Neotylenchoidea Thorne, 1941 (Nemata: Tylenchida). Revue de Nématologie, 10: 257-267.
  • Husain, S. I. and A. M. Khan. 1968. Paurodontella n. gen. and three new species of nematodes from North India (Nematoda: Neotylenchidae). Nematologica, 13: 493-500.
  • Handoo, A. Z., Iqbal, Y. E., Kazi, N. and S. Fayyaz. 2010. Two new species of Paurodontella Husain & Khan, 1968 (Nematoda: Sphaerulariidae) associated with wheat and a diagnostic compendium to the genus. Nematology, 12: 181-192.
  • Heydari, R., Tanha Maafi, Z. and W. Decraemer. 2014. Morphological and molecular characterisation of Trichodorus golestanensis (Diphtheorphorina, Trichodoridae), a new species from Iran. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 140: 329-340.
  • Jairajpuri, M. S. and M. R. Siddiqi. 1969. Paurodontoides n. gen. (Paurodontidae) with an outline classification of Neotylenchoidea n. rank. Nematologica, 15: 287-288.
  • Jenkins, W. R. 1964. A rapid centrifugal-flotation technique for separating nematodes from soil. Plant Disease Repter, 48: 692.
  • Maqbool, M. A. 1982. Three new species of the superfamily Neotylenchoidea (Nematoda: Tylenchida) from Pakistan. Journal of Nematology, 14: 317-323.
  • Massey, C. L. and T. E. Hinds. 1970. Nematodes from aspen cankers in Colorado and New Mexico. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 48: 97-108.
  • Nandakumar, C. and S. Khera. 1969. Paurodontus aberrans n. sp. (Nematoda: Tylenchida) with a note on special branch of the oviduct. Indian Journal of Helminthology, 21: 1-5.
  • Siddiqi, M. R. 2000. Tylenchida parasites of plants and insects, 2ⁿᵈ edition. Wallingford, UK, CABI Publishing, 833 pp.
  • Subbotin, S. A., Sturhan, D., Chizhov, V. N., Vovlas, N. and J. G. Baldwin. 2006. Phylogenetic analysis of Tylenchida Thorne, 1949 as inferred from D2 and D3 expansion fragments of the 28S rRNA gene sequences. Nematology, 8: 455-474.
  • Sumenkova, N. I. 1975. Nematodes of plants and soil. Neotylenchoidea. Moscow, USSR, Izdatel'stvo, Nauka, 200 pp.
  • Tikyani, M. G. and S. Khera. 1968. Neopaurodontus asymmetricus n.g., n.sp. (Nematoda: Paurodontinae) from rhizosphere of great millet. Indian Journal of Helminthology, 20: 34-39.
  • Thorn, G. 1941. Some nematodes of the family Tylenchidae which do not possess a valvular median esophageal bulb. The Great Basin Naturalist, 11: 37-82.
  • Whitehead, A. G. and J. R. Hemming. 1965. A comparison of some quantitative methods of extracting small vermiform nematodes from soil. Annual Applied Biology, 55: 25-38.
  • Williams, B. D., Schrank, В., Huynh, C., Shownkeen, R. and R. H. Waterston. 1992. A genetic mapping system in Caenorhabditis elegans based on polymorphic sequence- tagged sites. Genetics, 131: 60-624.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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