Czasopismo
Tytuł artykułu
Warianty tytułu
Microalgae – metody hodowli
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
Investigations into the use of algae for energy production have been carried out for many years. A key issue is the selection of technology for culture and acquisition of algae biomass for energetic purposes. The proliferation and culture of algae may be conducted with a variety of methods, beginning from strictly monitored methods in closed laboratory systems, to less predictable methods in open systems. Though many systems have been developed so far, unfortunately none of them may be found cost-effective. Photobioreactors are expensive and require high exploitation inputs (lighting, supply of carbon dioxide), they additionally pose some difficulties in exploitation e.g. due to overgrowing and restricted light penetration. In contrast, some technological systems are applied in the technical scale that merge certain elements of open and closed systems. There is also a possibility of algae biomass proliferation and culture in dark systems.
Badania nad możliwością wykorzystania glonów do celów energetycznych prowadzone są od wielu lat. Jedną z najważniejszych kwestii, warunkujących opłacalność produkcji glonów, jest wybór odpowiedniego systemu hodowlanego. Stosowane są zarówno reaktory zamknięte, jak również technologie oparte na systemach otwartych. Testowane w warunkach laboratoryjnych oraz w skali technicznej rozwiązania technologiczne są zwykle mało opłacalne. Fotobioreaktory są drogie i stwarzają trudności eksploatacyjne, np. ze względu na zarastanie oraz ograniczenie dostępu światła. Systemy otwarte charakteryzują się niską efektywnością i produktywnością. W skali technicznej stosowane są również rozwiązania, które łączą pewne elementy systemów otwartych i zamkniętych. Istnieje również możliwość namnażania biomasy glonów w systemach ciemnych.
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Opis fizyczny
p.151-164,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Environmental Protection Engineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul.Romana Prawochenskiego 1, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
- Department of Environmental Protection Engineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul.Romana Prawochenskiego 1, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
- Department of Environmental Protection Engineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul.Romana Prawochenskiego 1, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
- Department of Environmental Protection Engineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul.Romana Prawochenskiego 1, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
- Department of Environmental Protection Engineering, University of Warmia and Mazury in Olsztyn, ul.Romana Prawochenskiego 1, 10-719 Olsztyn, Poland
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