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Abstrakty
Cor triatriatum sinister is a rare condition caused by a membrane within the left atrium that separates the pulmonary veins from the mitral valve. While the condition is usually diagnosed in childhood, a rare presentation during adulthood is observed when the membrane is incomplete. We report two cases of incomplete cor triatriatum sinister diagnosed during adulthood and review the literature for this rare anomaly. (Folia Morphol 2012; 71, 4: 275–279)
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p.275-279,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey
autor
- Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey
autor
- Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey
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- Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey
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- Department of Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara 06100, Turkey
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- Van Ercis State Hospital, Van, Turkey
autor
- Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey
autor
- Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey
autor
- Department of Cardiology, Faculty of Medicine, Kafkas University, Kars, Turkey
Bibliografia
- 1. Church WS (1867/1868) Congenital malformation of the heart: abnormal septum in left auricle. Trans Pathol Soc Lond, 19: 188.
- 2. Davlouros PA, Koutsogiannis N, Karatza A, Alexopoulos D (2011) An unusual case of cor triatriatum sinister presenting as pulmonary oedema during labor. Int J Cardiol, 150: e92–e93.
- 3. Feigenbaum H, Armstrong WF, Ryan T (2005) Feigenbaum’s echocardiography. 6th Ed. Lippincott Williams Wilkins, Philadelphia, USA, p. 567.
- 4. Gahide G, Barde S, Francis-Sicre N (2009) A comprehensive anatomical study on computed tomography scan. J Am Coll Cardiol, 54: 487.
- 5. Gavin A, Singleton CB, McGavigan AD (2011) Successful multi-chamber catheter ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation in cor triatriatum sinister. Indian Pacing Electrophysiol J, 2011; 11: 51–55.
- 6. Geibel A (1999) Echocardiographic evaluation in unoperated congenital heart disease in adults. Herz, 24: 276–292
- 7. Goel AK, Saxena A, Kothari SS (1998) Atrioventricular septal defect with cor triatriatum: Case report and review of the literature. Pediatr Cardiol, 19: 243–245.
- 8. Ilhan E, Ergelen M, Soylu O, Tosu R, Guvenc TS, Kul S, Tezel T (2011) Severe right heart failure and pulmonary hypertension because of cor triatriatum sinister in a 54-year old patient. Int J Cardiol, 151: e29–e31.
- 9. Kaneko T, Tsounias E, Dougkas WI, Tsai FW (2011) Cor triatriatum sinister with dilated coronary sinus from persistent left superior vena cava: a novel operative approach. Pediatr Cardiol, 32: 826–827.
- 10. Kouchoukos NT, Blackstone EH, Doty DB, Hanley FL, Karp RB eds. (2003) Cardiac surgery. 3rd Ed. Vol. 1. Cor triatriatum sinistra. Churchill Livingstone, Philadelphia, USA, pp. 781–789.
- 11. Krasemann Z, Scheld HH, Tjan TDT, Krasemann T (2007) Cor triatriatum: short review of the literature upon ten new cases. Herz, 32: 506–510.
- 12. Locca D, Hughes M, Mohiaddin R (2009) Cardiovascular magnetic resonance diagnosis of a previously unreported association: cor triatriatum with right partial anomalous pulmonary venous return to the azygos vein. Int J Cardiol, 135: e80–e82.
- 13. Marin-Garcia J, Tandon R, Lucas RV Jr., Edwards JE (1975) Cor triatriatum: study of 20 cases. Am J Cardiol, 35: 59.
- 14. Miller GA, Ongley PA, Anderson MW, Kincaid OW, Swan HJ (1964) Cor triatriatum: hemodynamic and angiocardiographic diagnosis. Am Heart J, 68: 298.
- 15. Ostman-Smith J, Silverman NH, Oldershaw P, Lincoln C, Shinebourne EA (1984) Cor triatriatum sinistrum: diagnostic features on cross sectional echocardiography. Br Heart J, 51: 211.
- 16. Park KJ, Park IK, Sir JJ, Kim HT, Park YI, Tsung PC, Chung JM, Park KI, Cho WH, Choi SK (2009) Adult cor triatriatum presenting as cardioembolic stroke. Intern Med, 48: 1149–1152.
- 17. Schiller O, Burns KM, Sinha P, Cummings SD (2012) Cor triatriatum with partial anomalous pulmonary venous return: a rare case of parallel obstruction and successful staged treatment. Pediatr Cardiol, 33: 363–365.
- 18. Slight RD, Nzewi OC, Sivaprakasam R, Mankad PS (2003) Cor triatriatum sinister presenting in the adult as mitral stenosis. Heart, 89: e26.
- 19. Webb GD, Smallhorn JF, Therrien J, Redington AN (2011) Congenital heart disease. In: Bonow RO, Mann DL, Zipes DP, Libby P eds. Braunwald’s heart disease: a textbook of cardiovascular medicine. 9th Ed. Elsevier-Saunders, Philadelphia, p. 1464.
- 20. Kurisu K, Hisahara Mi Onitsuka H (2011) Cor triatriatum repair to eliminate suffering from paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Gen Thorac Cardiovasc Surg, 59: 277–279.
- 21. Braulio R, Gelape CL, Figueroa CC, Ribeiro AL (2007) Cor triatriatum with mitral insufficiency and atrial fibrillation in a 36-year-old man. Rev Bras Cir Cardiovasc, 22: 259–260.
- 22. Ejima K, Shoda M, Manaka T, Hagiwara N (2010) Successful catheter ablation and documentation of the activation and propagation pattern during a left atrial focal tachycardia in a patient with cor triatriatum sinister. J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol, 21: 1050–1054
- 23. Kudo Y, Kaneko M, Nakazawa M, Tornita S (2011) A case of cor triatriatum with an abnormal P wave: the pacemanker action from the specialized tissue in the abnormal septum. Pediatr Cardiol, 32: 1244–1248.
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Bibliografia
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