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Abstrakty
The objective of this research was to investigate the catalytic role of nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes (NCNTs) in a bioreactor that contained Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans (A. ferrooxidans) and waste printed circuit boards (WPCB). Factors that could refl ect the results, such as pH, oxidation-reduction potential (ORP), Fe²⁺, and leaching rate of copper were detected and calculated in the bioleaching process. The results demonstrated that a certain amount of NCNTs had good compatibility with A. ferrooxidans, and it had the best consistency when added to 0.04g NCNTs in 50 ml solution. NCNTs could promote nearly 10% of copper leaching rate from WPCB by A. ferrooxidans compared with the blank group. When the NCNTs were treated by acid solution, its ability to promote the leaching rate of copper had a certain degree of decline (but not obvious), and it was about 2% lower than the group in which the NCNTs were not treated with acid. These phenomena could expand the application of NCNTs, and these could provide a basis for the next industrial application of A. ferrooxidans.
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Opis fizyczny
p.951-957,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
- Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Centre for WEEE Recycling, Shanghai 201209, PR China
- WEEE Research Centre of Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, PR China
autor
- Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Centre for WEEE Recycling, Shanghai 201209, PR China
- WEEE Research Centre of Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, PR China
autor
- School of Environmental and Materials Engineering, Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, PR China
autor
- Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Centre for WEEE Recycling, Shanghai 201209, PR China
- WEEE Research Centre of Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, PR China
autor
- Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Centre for WEEE Recycling, Shanghai 201209, PR China
- WEEE Research Centre of Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, PR China
autor
- Senlan Environmental (Shanghai) Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201204, PR China
autor
- Senlan Environmental (Shanghai) Co., Ltd, Shanghai 201204, PR China
autor
- Shanghai Collaborative Innovation Centre for WEEE Recycling, Shanghai 201209, PR China
- WEEE Research Centre of Shanghai Polytechnic University, Shanghai 201209, PR China
Bibliografia
- 1. CARLOUS P., BERGMANN P.A. Electronic waste recycling techniques. Springer, Brazil, 2015.
- 2. EYUP Y., JUDE A.O., PAUL T.W. Chem ical recycling of printed circuit board waste by depolymerization in sub-and supercritical solvents. Waste Biomass Valori. 6, 960, 2015.
- 3. COLMER A.R., HINKLE M.E. The role of microorganisms in acid mine drainage: a preliminary report. Sci, 106, 254, 1947.
- 4. ZHOU H.B., ZENG W.M., YANG Z.F., XIE Y.J., QIU G.Z. Bioleaching of chalcopyrite concentrate by a moderately thermophilic culture in a stirred tank reactor. Bioresour. Technol. 100, 516, 2009.
- 5. WU A., YIN S., WANG H., QIN W., QIU G. Technological assessment of a mining-waste dump at the Dexing coppermine, China, for possible conversion to an in situ bioleaching operation. Bioresour. Technol. 100, 1933, 2009.
- 6. GU W.H., BAI J.F., DAI J., ZHANG C.L., YUAN W.Y., WANG J.W. Characterization of Extreme Acidophile Bacteria (Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans) Bioleaching Copper from Flexible PCB by ICP-AES. J. Spectro. 2014, 4, 2014.
- 7. HUANG J.X., CHEN M.J., CHEN H.Y., CHEN S., SUN Q. Leaching behavior of copper from waste printed circuit boards with Bronsted acidic ionic liquid. Waste Manage. (Oxford) 34, 485, 2014.
- 8. LIANG G.B., TANG J.H., LIU W.P., ZHOU Q.F. Optimizing mixed culture of two acidophiles to improve copper recovery from printed circuit boards (PCBs). J. Hazard. Mater. 250, 243, 2013.
- 9. KARWOWSKA E., ANDRZEJEWSKA-MORZUCH D., LEBKOWSKA M., TABERNACKA A., WOJTKOWSKA M., TELEPKO A., KONARZEWSKA A. Bioleaching of metals from printed circuit boards supported with surfactant producing bacteria. J. Hazard. Mater. 264, 206, 2014.
- 10. ARSHADI M., MOUSAVI S.M. Simultaneous recovery of Ni and Cu from computer printed circuit boards using bioleaching: Statistical evaluation and optimization. Bioresour. Technol. 174, 236, 2014.
- 11. LIANG G.B., MO Y.W., ZHOU Q.F. Novel strategies of bioleaching metals from printed circuit boards (PCBs) in mixed cultivation of two acidophiles. Enzyme Microb. Technol. 47, 325, 2010.
- 12. BAI J.F., WANG J.W., XU J.Q., ZHOU M.Y. Microbiological recovering of metals from printed circuit boards by Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans. IEEE, Inter Sympo. 2009. DOI: 10.1109/ISSST.2009.5156716.
- 13. WANG X.G., SUN Y., YANG H.W. Infl uence of chemical modification treatment on structure and activity of multiwalled CNTs in catalytic wet air oxidation of phenol. Chin. J. Enviro. Eng. 6, 4403, 2012.
- 14. NIU J.J., WANG J.N., JIANG Y., SU L.F., MA J. An approach to CNTs with high surface area and large pore volume. Micropor Mesopor Mater. 100, 03, 2007.
- 15. CHANTELLE L.P., CLARENCE S.Y., SUNNY E.I., RUMBOLD K., PILLAY V. The cellular response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to multiwalled CNTs (MWCNTs). J. Saudi. Chem. Soc.19,149, 2015.
- 16. MUNOZ E., DALTON A.B., COLLINS S., ZAKHIDOV A.A., BAUGHMAN R.H., ZHOU W.L., HE J., OCONNOR C.J., MCCARTHY B., BLAU W.J. Synthesis of SiC nanorods from sheets of single-walled carbon nanotubes. Chem. Phys. Lett. 359, 400, 2002.
- 17. CHATTERJEE S., LEE M.W., WOO S.H. Adsorption of congo red by chitosan hydrogel beads impregnated with carbon nanotubes. Bioresour. Technol. 101, 1804, 2010.
- 18. XIE W.H., JIANG C.H., CHENG Y., LIU H.Q., XU X.P., CHEN Z.L. Toxic effect of CNTs on growth of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans and mechanism of toxication. Chin. J. Enviro. Eng. 7, 3675, 2013
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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