Czasopismo
Tytuł artykułu
Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Pełne teksty:
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The field experiment was conducted in split design with three replicates in Arunagirimangalam village, Thiruvanamalai District to study the effect of groundnut haulm compost of single and combined inoculation of FYM, different biofertilizers (Azotobacter, Azospirillum, Phosphobacteria, Rhizobium) on growth, photosynthetic pigments, biochemical properties and yield of Arachis hypogeae L. The results of this experiment revealed that groundnut haulm with combined inoculation of biofertilizers significantly increased growth, photosynthetic pigments, biochemical and yield parameters of the test crop. Among various combinations, single inoculums of groundnut haulm performed better than control while groundnut haulm with combined inoculation of Rhizobium found better over single inoculation treatments. In general, it could be concluded that groundnut haulm compost and mixed with Rhizobium may be a good tool to improve the crop yield productivity and quantity and soil health.
Wydawca
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Opis fizyczny
p.1-9,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
- Department of Botany, Research and Development Centre, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India
autor
- Department of Botany, Government Arts College, Nandanam, Chennai, India
Bibliografia
- [1] S. Sinha, Effect of different levels of nitrogen on the growth of rapeseed, Environ. Ecol. 21 (2003) 741-774.
- [2] M. Tawfik, A. Bahr, A.K. Salem, Response of kaller gras (Leptochloa fusca L) to biofertilizer inoculation under different levels of seawater irrigation, J. Appl. Sci. Res. 2 (2006) 1203-1211.
- [3] S. Ignacimuthu, S.E. Vendan, Botanical pesticides in insect pest management, Uttar Pradesh J. Zoo. 4(Suppl. 1) (2007) 141-154.
- [4] Y.V. Singh, B.K. Mandal, Rate of mineralization of Azolla, other organic materials and urea in water logged soils, Trop. Agr. (Trinidad). 77(1) (2000) 119-122.
- [5] H.L.S. Tandon, Fertilizer and their integration with organic and biofertilizer, in: H.L.S. Tandon (Ed.), Fertilizer Organic Manures, Recyclable Wastes and Biofertilizers, Fertilizer Development and Consultation Organization, 204-204A, Bhanot Corner, New Delhi, 1992, pp. 12-36.
- [6] T.R.B. Silva et al., A comparison of poultry litter applied like organic fertilizer and that applied like chemical fertilizer in corn development, Afr. J. Agric. Res. 7(2) (2012) 194-197.
- [7] Y. Ma et al., Inoculation of endophytic bacteria on host and non-host plants-effects on plant growth and Ni uptake, J. Hazard. Mater. 195 (2011) 230-237.
- [8] M. Ahemad, M.S. Khan, Effect of fungicides on plant growth promoting activities of phosphate solubilizing Pseudomonas putida isolated from mustard (Brassica compestris) rhizosphere, Chemosphere. 86 (2012) 945-950.
- [9] M. Ahemad, M.S. Khan, Ecological assessment of biotoxicity of pesticides towards plant growth promoting activities of pea (Pisum sativum)-specific Rhizobium sp. strain MRP1, Emirates J. Food Agric. 24 (2012) 334-343.
- [10] V. Kumar, K.P. Singh, Enriching vermicompost by nitrogen fixing and phosphate solubilizing bacteria, Bioresource Technology. 76 (2001) 173-175.
- [11] T.A. Bhat et al., Yield, soil health and nutrient utilization of field pea (Pisum sativum L.) as affected by phosphorus and Biofertilizers under subtropical conditions of Jammu, Int. J. Modern Plant and Animal Sci. 1(1) (2013) 1-8.
- [12] J. Chen, The combined use of chemical and organic fertilizers and biofertilizer for crop growth and soil fertility. International Workshop on Sustained Management of the SoilRhizosphere System for Efficient Crop Production and Fertilizer use, October 2006, 16-26, Thailand.
- [13] D.I. Arnon, Copper enzymes in isolated chloroplast: polyphenol oxidase in Beta vulgaris, Plant Physiol. 24 (1949) 1-15.
- [14] O.H. Lowry et al., Protein measurement with folin phenol reagent, J. Biol. Chem. 191 (1951) 265-275.
- [15] P.B. Hamilton, D.D. Van Slyke, Amino–acid determination with ninhydrin, J. Biol. Chem. 150 (1943) 231-233.
- [16] S. Yoshida et al., Laboratory manual for physiological studies on rice, Int. Rice Inst., Loss Bane, Philippines, 1972, pp. 38-41.
- [17] R. Anandhama et al., Potential for plant growth promotion in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) cv. ALR-2 by co inoculation of sulfur-oxidizing bacteria and Rhizobium, Microbiological Research. 162 (2007) 139-153.
- [18] H.I.M. Ibrahim, M.M.A. Zaglol, A.M.M. Hammad, Response of Balady guava trees cultivated in sandy calcareous soil to biofertilization with phosphate dissolving bacteria and/or VAM fungi, J. Am. Sci., 6 (9) (2010) 399-404.
- [19] P.A. Wani, M.S. Khan, A. Zaidi, Synergistic effects of the inoculation with nitrogen-fixing and phosphate-solubilizing rhizobacteria on the performance of field-grown chickpea, J. Plant Nutr. Soil Sci. 170 (2007) 283-287.
- [20] F.M.K. Faramawy, Response of Prosopis Chilensis to biofertilization under calcareous soil of RasSudr. 2 – Pod production, Annals. Agri. Sci. 59(2) (2014) 263-271.
- [21] M.S. Zayed, Improvement of growth and nutritional quality of Moringa oleifera using different biofertilizers, Annals. Agri. Sci. 57(1) (2012) 53-62.
- [22] A.A. Youssef, A.E. Edri, A.M. Gomma, A comparative study between some plant growth regulators and certain growth hormones producing microorganisms on growth and essential oil composition of Salvia officinalis L, Plant. Annl. Agric. Sci. 49 (2004) 299-311.
- [23] J. K. Datta et al., Impact of combined exposure of chemical fertilizer, biofertilizer and compost on growth, physiology and productivity of Brassica campestries in old alluvial soil, J. Environmental Bio. 30 (2009) 797-800.
- [24] A.H. Molla et al., Trichoderma-Enriched biofertilizer Enhances Production and Nutritional Quality of Tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) and minimizes NPK fertilizer use, Agric. Res. 1(3) (2012) 265-272.
- [25] R. Martinez et al., Stimulating action of Azotobacter chroococcum on tomato crop on a red ferrallitic soil, Agrotecnia-de-Cuba. 27 (2001) 23-26.
- [26] C.K. Kokate, S.B. Golbale, Purohit, Textbook of pharmacognosy, Nirali Prakashan, Pune, 1998, pp. 17-18.
- [27] R. Cakmakci et al., The influence of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria on growth and enzyme activities in wheat and spinach plants, J. Plant Nutri. Soil Sci. 170 (2007) 288-295.
- [28] H.M. Naser et al., Effect of biofertilizers and putrescine amine on the physiological features and productivity of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera, L.) grown on reclaimed-salinized soil, Trees. (2016) 1-13.
- [29] S. Sridhar, R. Rengasamy, Effect of seaweed liquid fertilizer on the growth, biochemical constituents and yield of Tagetes erecta under field trial, J. Phytol. 2(6) (2010) 61-68.
- [30] R. Marimuthu, S. Babu, K. Vairavan, Utility of different sources of vermicompost and its nutrient status on the growth and yield of groundnut cv. VRI2, Legume Res. 25(4) (2002) 266-269.
- [31] P.D. Verma, M.A. Munshi, FYM-a key component in enhancing groundnut productivity in the Saurashtra Region of Gujarat, Haryana Agril. Univ. J. Res. 33(2) (2003) 143-147.
- [32] F.Sh.F. Badawi, A.M.M. Biomy, A.H. Desoky, Peanut plant growth and yield as influenced by co-inoculation with Bradyrhizobium and some rhizo-microorganisms under sandy loam soil conditions, Annl. Agric. Sci. 56 (2011) 17-25.
- [33] A.S. Salama, M. El-Sayed, O. El-Gammal, Effect of effective microorganisms (EM) and potassium sulphate on productivity and fruit quality of ‘‘Hayany’’ date palm grown under Salinity Stress, J. Agri. Vet. Sci. 7 (2014) 90-99.
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.agro-0eb797cd-e167-4f20-8cca-80571ea117e5