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Abstrakty
Understanding the heat balance structure of the surface of a marshy meadow and the dynamics of its changes were the objectives of observations carried out in the valley of the Biebrza River. A simplified eddy covariance system allowed measurements of the density of four main energy balance components: latent (LE) and sensible (S) heat fluxes, soil heat flux (G), and net radiation (Rn). The mean half-hourly values of the net radiation during our observations ranged from -51 W·m⁻² (nighttime) to 309 W·m⁻² (daytime). The amount of available energy was used for evaporation in the first place – the latent heat flux assumed the highest values in the outgoing portion of the heat balance throughout the entire data series. Mean half-hourly values of latent heat varied between -90 W·m⁻² (at 3. p.m.) and 194 W·m⁻² (at 1 a.m.). The values of sensible heat flux density were relatively low and ranged from -16 W·m⁻² to 96 W·m⁻². During the day, the soil heat flux density ranged from 2 W·m⁻² to 36 W·m⁻², and the flux was most often directed from the active surface into the soil profile. At night, it assumed values within the range -24 to -5 W·m⁻².
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Opis fizyczny
p.945-950,fig.,ref.
Twórcy
autor
- Division of Meteorology and Climatology, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Division of Meteorology and Climatology, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Division of Meteorology and Climatology, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Laboratory Water Centre, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Poland
autor
- Division of Meteorology and Climatology, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland
autor
- Division of Meteorology and Climatology, Department of Hydraulic Engineering, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 166, 02-787 Warsaw, Poland
Bibliografia
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- 21. FOKEN T., GӦCKEDE M., MAUDER M., MAHRT L., AMIRO B.D., MUNGER J.W. Post-field data quality control, [In]: LEE X., MASSMAN W., LAW B., (Eds.), Handbook of Micrometeorology: A guide for surface flux measurement and analysis, Kluwer Acad. Publ., Dordrecht, 181, 2004.
- 22. PEREZ P.J., CASTELLVI F., IBANEZ M., ROSELL J.I. Assessment of reliability of Bowen ratio method for partitioning fluxes, Agr. For. Met., 97, 141, 1999.
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- 26. BURBA G.G., VERMA S.B., KIM J. Surface energy fluxes of Phragmites australisin a prairie wetland. Agric. For. Met. 1999.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
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Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.agro-025604d4-dfe1-4efc-8d7e-af13eac601d9