Šéry: o rodové nevyhraněnosti a způsobech jejího zkoumání

• Autorzy: Ondřej Dufek

Warianty tytułu

EN

On the Czech word šéry: gender ambiguity and how to investigate it

• Języki publikacji: CS

Abstrakty

EN

The article deals with the morphological character of the Czech noun with the first person plural form šéry (‘skerries’). It is based on the observation that standard Czech codification sources contained the word šéry only as an inanimate masculine noun šér, but corpora also show its considerable use as a feminine noun. A corpus analysis is thus carried out in order to find out whether the codification was justified or whether the non-codified variant is frequent enough to suggest that both of the variants are partly normative among the users of standard Czech. The paper shows that in some cases, even when the gender of the word cannot be determined, it can in fact be identified unambiguously on the basis of other occurrences of the word in the same text/source. The paper arrives at the conclusion that both of the variants are part of the standard Czech norm.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

codification; corpus; grammatical gender ambiguity; norm; usage; šér; šéry

CS

kodifikace; norma; rodová nejednoznačnost; šér; šéry; úzus

• Wydawca: Institute of the Czech Language, Czech Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Naše řeč (Our Speech)
• Rocznik: 2022
• Tom: 105
• Numer: 2
• Strony: 98-105
• Rodzaj publikacji: ARTICLE

Twórcy

autor

Ondřej Dufek

• Naše řeč, redakce, Ústav pro jazyk český AV ČR, v.v.i., Letenská 4, 118 51 Praha 1, Czech Republic