Na okraj Nerudovy prózy

• Autorzy: Jiří Pelán

Warianty tytułu

EN

On the margins of Neruda’s prose

• Języki publikacji: CS

Abstrakty

EN

This article reflects on the innovations that can be noted in Neruda’s prose and which anticipate subsequent developmental phases (e.g. naturalism and symbolism). Neruda’s short stories are a combination of factual realism and authorial stylization, characteristic of what is known as the physiological sketch. The proto-naturalistic elements can be considered to be based on Neruda’s preoccupation with somewhat abnormal characters, handicapped physically or socially, a new image of eroticism, emphasizing the sexual motivations of human behaviour, an interest in the “insulted and humiliated” and Flaubert’s concept of the literary image as a sketch of “environment and passion”. As a rule, the autobiographical narrating “I” occupies the position of observer and witness for Neruda, and this “autobiographicism” effectively functions as a guarantee of the authenticity - the truthfulness, the “realism” - of what is narrated. At the same time, this “I” fully controls the narrative situation, and Neruda’s narrative mode is thus one of the most original variants of European Shandyism.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Neruda; prose; realism; naturalism; physiological sketch; narrator

CS

Neruda; próza; realismus; naturalismus; fyziologická črta; vypravěč

• Wydawca: Institute of Czech Literature, Czech Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Česká literatura (Czech Literature)
• Rocznik: 2023
• Tom: 71
• Numer: 3
• Strony: 344-354
• Rodzaj publikacji: ARTICLE

Twórcy

autor

Jiří Pelán

• Česká literatura, redakce, Ústav pro českou literaturu AV ČR, v. v. i., Na Florenci 3/1420, 110 00 Praha 1, Czech Republic