Karel Klostermann : dokumentarista Šumavy?

• Autorzy: Michal Hořejší

Warianty tytułu

EN

Karel Klostermann : Šumava documentarist?

• Języki publikacji: CS

Abstrakty

EN

This study engages in a critique of the documentary validity of Karel Klostermann’s (1848–1923) “Bohemian Forest” work, particularly with regard to the dominant narrative on the destruction of the “original” Bohemian Forest as a result of the unprecedented windstorm of 1870, which is a prominent motif in contemporary discourse on the Bohemian Forest National Park. By excerpting all the descriptions of the natural environment in the novels Ze světa lesních samot (From the World of Forest Solitude, 1891), V ráji šumavském (The Bohemian Forest Paradise, 1893) and the accompanying Črt ze Šumavy (Bohemian Forest Sketch, 1890) I create maps which are then contrasted to each other. By comparing them with the “overall” (general) descriptions, i.e. those relating to each book’s entire setting, I came to detect some significant discrepancies. I consider one substantial finding to be that although on the basis of general descriptions, Klostermann stated that the “Bohemian Forest” indeed underwent fundamental disruption in autumn 1870, his local descriptions tend more to indicate that there was no significant change in the ratio of “original” and exploited land resulting from the windstorm, the bark beetle outbreak and subsequent woodcropping. Hence the narrative that is traditionally identified with Klostermann’s work primarily arises from an inconsistent interpretation of text associated with the writer’s specific role (which, it should be added, is also partially reflected by him) as a creator of the collective memory for the entire region.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Karel Klostermann; Bohemian Forest; Bohemian Forest National Park; critical discourse analysis; narrative; stereotype; collective memory; bark beetle, bark beetle outbreak

CS

Karel Klostermann; Šumava; Národní park Šumava; kritická analýza diskurzu; narativ; stereotyp; kolektivní paměť; kůrovec

• Wydawca: Institute of Czech Literature, Czech Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Česká literatura (Czech Literature)
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: 65
• Numer: 4
• Strony: 565-589
• Rodzaj publikacji: ARTICLE

Twórcy

autor

Michal Hořejší

• Česká literatura, redakce, Ústav pro českou literaturu AV ČR, v. v. i., Na Florenci 3/1420, 110 00 Praha 1, Czech Republic