Areály jazykového kontaktu ve střední Evropě a německo-český mikroareál ve východním Rakousku

• Autorzy: Stefan Michael Newerkla

Warianty tytułu

EN

Language contact areas in Central Europe and the German-Czech micro-area in Eastern Austria

DE

Sprachkontaktareale in Mitteleuropa und das deutsch-tschechische Mikroareal in Ostösterreich

• Języki publikacji: CS

Abstrakty

EN

Not only does pluricentric German display characteristic features of Standard Average European, but it also comprises several distinguishing features in various contact areas with Baltic, Finno-Ugrian and Slavic languages. Therefore, it seems justified to speak not only of one Central European language area, but of several varyingly distinct and overlapping language contact areas in Central Europe. Like isoglosses, which constitute certain dialect areas in dialectology, bundled language contact phenomena distinguish certain contact areas from others. A major language contact area in Central Europe – merely one out of several – is the contact zone which we can associate with the former centre of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, with German, Hungarian, Czech and Slovak as its core languages as well as Polish and Slovene as its only partially involved peripheral languages. From this contact area, a micro-area emerged in Vienna and Eastern Austria that was particularly affected by the influence of Czech on German.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

language contact areas; Central Europe; German-Czech language contact; Czech influence on German; Austria

CS

areály jazykového kontaktu; střední Evropa; německo-český jazykový kontakt; působení češtiny na němčinu; Rakousko

• Wydawca: Institute of the Czech Language, Czech Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Slovo a slovesnost: časopis pro otázky teorie a kultury jazyka (Slovo a slovesnost: A journal for the theory of language and language cultivation)
• Rocznik: 2007
• Tom: 68
• Numer: 4
• Strony: 271-286
• Rodzaj publikacji: ARTICLE

Twórcy

autor

Stefan Michael Newerkla

• Slovo a slovesnost, redakce, Ústav pro jazyk český AV ČR, v.v.i., Letenská 4, 118 51 Praha 1, Czech Republic