Valence jako jádro jazykového systému

• Autorzy: Petr Sgall

Warianty tytułu

EN

Valency as the core of the language system

• Języki publikacji: CS

Abstrakty

EN

Valency of lexical units (i.e. the sets of their obligatory and optional dependents) constitutes the main link between lexicon and grammar. As handled up to now by J. Panevová and others in the Functional Generative Description, valency provides a very good starting point for the testing of this approach in the Prague Dependency Treebank. The morphemic and especially syntactic annotation of large segments of free texts confirm that this description has essentially been formulated adequately. Even so, certain issues of valency deserve further discussion. This article partly summarizes earlier research in the Charles University Theoretical and Computational Linguistics group and adds new results. It aims to document how issues concerning a hierarchy of the types of dependency relations, the orientation of these relations, the usefulness of recognizing a third class of dependents “between” arguments and adjuncts, etc., can be handled in useful ways using this background.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

valency; dependency; Functional Generative Description; Prague Dependency Treebank

CS

valence; závislost; funkční generativní popis; pražský závislostní korpus

• Wydawca: Institute of the Czech Language, Czech Academy of Sciences
• Czasopismo: Slovo a slovesnost: časopis pro otázky teorie a kultury jazyka (Slovo a slovesnost: A journal for the theory of language and language cultivation)
• Rocznik: 2006
• Tom: 67
• Numer: 3
• Strony: 163-178
• Rodzaj publikacji: ARTICLE

Twórcy

autor

Petr Sgall

• Slovo a slovesnost, redakce, Ústav pro jazyk český AV ČR, v.v.i., Letenská 4, 118 51 Praha 1, Czech Republic