Alternating Consecutive Maximum Contraction as a Test of Muscle Function in Athletes Following ACL Reconstruction

• Autorzy: Olivera M. Knezevic , Dragan M. Mirkov , Marko Kadija , Darko Milovanovic , Slobodan Jaric
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The novel test based on isometric alternating consecutive maximal contractions performed by two antagonistic muscles has been recently proposed as a test of muscle function in healthy subjects. The aim of this study was to evaluate reliability and sensitivity of a novel test as a test of knee muscles function in athletes recovering from anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Fifteen male athletes with recent ligament reconstruction (4.0 ± 0.1 months following the surgery) and 15 sport and physical education students participated in the study. Peak torques of the quadriceps and hamstring muscles assessed both through the alternating consecutive maximal contractions and standard isokinetic test performed at 60 º/s and 180 º/s served for calculation of the hamstrings-to-quadriceps ratio and the bilateral difference in strength. When applied on individuals recovering from anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction, the novel test revealed a high within-day reliability and sensitivity for detecting imbalances both between antagonistic and between contralateral muscles. The present findings suggest that alternating consecutive maximal contractions could be used as a test of muscle function that is either complementary or alternative to the isokinetic test, particularly in the laboratories where the isokinetic devices are not available. Potential advantages of the novel test could be both a brief testing procedure and a possibility to conduct it using relatively inexpensive devices such as custom made kits containing a single one-axis force transducer.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

Strength; Knee; flexor; extensor; Rehabilitation

• Czasopismo: Journal of Human Kinetics
• Rocznik: 2012
• Tom: 35
• Numer: 1
• Strony: 5-13

Daty

wydano

2012-12-01

online

2013-01-26

Twórcy

autor

Olivera M. Knezevic

• University of Belgrade, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Belgrade, Serbia.
• University of Belgrade, Institute for Medical Research, Belgrade, Serbia.

autor

Dragan M. Mirkov

• University of Belgrade, Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, Belgrade, Serbia.

autor

Marko Kadija

• Clinical Centre of Serbia, Institute for Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Belgrade, Serbia.

autor

Darko Milovanovic

• Clinical Centre of Serbia, Institute for Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Belgrade, Serbia.

autor

Slobodan Jaric

• University of Delaware, Department of Kinesiology and Applied Physiology, Newark, DE, USA.,

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/v10078-012-0074-9