Czasopismo
Tytuł artykułu
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
Abstrakty
The aim of the study was to identify a group of patients at high risk of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection following surgical procedures involving oral cavity, head and neck.Material and methods. A retrospective analysis of demographic, clinical and laboratory data was performed. A manual search of laboratory records for a five years period (2005-2009) was performed for specimens submitted to the diagnostic microbiology laboratory from patients admitted to the Cranio-Maxillofacial and Oncologic Surgery Department.Results. Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus was identified in 26 cases. Most commonly it was isolated from tongue swabs in patients following extensive oncological surgical procedures involving oral cavity. Most common risk factors were: age above 65 years, neoplasms, multisite trauma with loss of consciousness, cigarette smoking, alcohol abuse, tobacco addiction, antibiotic therapy immediately before hospitalization. More than half of patients with MRSA infection required surgical treatment except for pharmacological treatment.Conclusions. Monitoring of postoperative wounds is of great importance with regard to he risk of MRSA infection.
Słowa kluczowe
Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
Numer
Strony
212-215
Opis fizyczny
Daty
wydano
2011-04-01
online
2011-06-07
Twórcy
autor
- Cranio-Maxillofacial and Oncologic Surgery Department, Medical University in Łódź
autor
- Cranio-Maxillofacial and Oncologic Surgery Department, Medical University in Łódź
autor
- Cranio-Maxillofacial and Oncologic Surgery Department, Medical University in Łódź
autor
- Cranio-Maxillofacial and Oncologic Surgery Department, Medical University in Łódź
Bibliografia
- Smith AJ, Robertson D, Tang MK et al.: Staphylococcal aureus infection in the oral cavity: a 3-year retrospective analysis of clinical laboratory data. Br Dent J 2003; 195: 701-03.
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- Denis O, Nonhoff C, Byl B et al.: Emergence of vancomycin-intermediate Staphylococcus aureus in Belgian hospital: microbiological and clinical features. JAC 2002; 50: 383-91.
- Amos C: Prevention and treatment of community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in adults. CPJ 2008; 141: 276-77.
- Hawkes M, Barton M, Conley J et al.: Community associated MRSA: superbug at our doorstep. CMAJ 2007; 176: 54-56.
- Guide to the elimination of MRSA transmission In hospital settings. APIC, March 2007; 1-52; s.11
- Mangram AJ, Horan TC, Pearson ML et al.: Guideline for prevention of surgical site infection, 1999. Am J Infect Control 1999; 27: 97-132.[PubMed][Crossref][WoS]
- Coia JE, Duckworth GJ, Edwards DI et al.: Guidelines for the control and prevention of meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus ureus In Healthcare facilities. J Hospital Infection 2006; 63S: 1-44.
- DeLucas-Villarubia JC, Lopez-Franco M, Granizo JJ et al.: Strategy to control methycilin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus postoperative infection in orthopaedic surgery. Int Orthop 2004; 28: 16-20.
- de Lalla F: Antibiotic prophylaxis in orthopedic prosthetic surgery. J Chemother 2001; 13: 48-53.
- Gould FK, Brindle R, Chadwick PR et al.: Guidelines for the prophylaxis and treatment of MRSA infections In the United Kingdom. JAC 2009; 63: 849-61.
- Liu C, Bayer A, Cosgrove SE et al.: Clinical Practice Guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America for the Treatment of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections in Adults and Children. CID 2011; 52: 1-38.
- Whitacle RJ: Environmental barriers in dental office infection control. Dent Clin North Am 1991; 35: 367-71.
- Kurita H, Kurashina K, Honda T: Nosocomial transmission of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus via the surfaces of the dental operatory. Brit Dent J 2006; 201: 297-300.
- Rybak M, Lomaestro B, Rotschafer JC et al.: Therapeutic monitoring of vancomycin In adult patients: A consensus review of the American Society of Health-System Pharmacists, the Infectious Disease Society of America, and the Society of Infectious Disease Pharmacists. Am J Health-Syst Pharm 2009; 66: 82-98.
- Patel S: The impact of MRSA on wound healing. Wound essentials 2007; 2: 144-148.
- Dancer SJ, Robb A, Crawford A et al.: Oral streptogramins in the management of patients with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections. J Antimicrobial Chemiotherapy 2003; 51: 731-35.
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_v10035-011-0032-6