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2008 | 3 | 2 | 203-206
Tytuł artykułu

Asymptomatic giardiasis-more prevalent in refugees than in native inhabitants of the city of Nis, Serbia

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Giardiasis is a parasitic infection of the digestive tract, most commonly occurring in closed communities such as schools, kindergartens, prisons, and campuses. The civil war in the former Yugoslav republics and in Kosovo caused a large number of refugees to take shelter in the territory of Serbia. Such large numbers of refugees could be accommodated only in the collective centers. Our aim was to examine the differences in the prevalence of asymptomatic giardiasis among 122 refugees from the former Yugoslav republics who lived in the collective centers in Nis, Serbia, and 241 native Nis inhabitants. Conventional microscopic examination (CME) of three stool samples with or without concentration technique and the enzyme immunoassay (EIA) methods were used. The CME method of three stool samples is considered the gold standard in our statistical survey. Asymptomatic giardiasis is found in 7 refugees (5.7%) using the EIA method, while using the CME (3 samples) Giardia duodenalis (G. duodenalis) was detected in 6 persons (4.9%). Using the EIA method and the CME (3 samples) G. duodenalis was detected in only 1 person in the population group of native inhabitants (0.4%). Asymptomatic giardiasis was more prevalent in the population group of refugees accommodated in collective centers than in native inhabitants in the Nis municipality, Serbia.
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca

Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
3
Numer
2
Strony
203-206
Opis fizyczny
Daty
wydano
2008-06-01
online
2008-04-09
Twórcy
autor
  • Department of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, Dr Subotica 8, 11000, Belgrade, Serbia
  • Public Health Center-Nis, Department of Parasitology and Micology, Bul. Dr Zorana Djindjica 50, 18000, Nis, Serbia
autor
  • Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Nis, Bul. Dr Zorana Djindjica 81, 18000, Nis, Serbia
Bibliografia
  • [1] Rocha R.S., Silva J.G., Peixoto S.V., Caldeira R.L., Firmo J.O., Carvalho O., et al., Evaluatoin of shistosomiasis and other intestinal parasitosis in school children of the Bambui county, Minas Gerais, Brazil, Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop., 2000, 33, 431–436
  • [2] Cruz A., Azeredo Z., Sousa I., Cabral M., Primary school children: intestinal parasitosis in Porto, Oxford University Press. Family Practice., 1999, 16, 454–462 http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/fampra/16.4.454[Crossref]
  • [3] Okyay P., Ertug S., Berna B., Ozlem O., Beser E., Intestinal parasites prevalence and related factors in school children, a western city sample-Turkey, BMC Public Health., 2004, 4, 64 http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1471-2458-4-64[Crossref]
  • [4] Oberhelman R.A., Abuxapgui J.F., Suarez-Hoil G., Puc Franco M., Herrdia-Navarrete M., Vivas-Rosel M., et al., Asymptomatic salmonellosis among children in day-care centers in Merida, Yukatan, Mexico, Pediatr. Infect. Dis. J., 2001, 20, 792–797 [Crossref]
  • [5] Nunez F.A., Hernandez M., Finlay C.M., Longitudinal study of gardiasis in three day care centers of Havana City, Acta. Trop, 1999, 73, 237–242 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0001-706X(99)00032-7[Crossref]
  • [6] Thacker S.B., Simpson S., Gordon T.J., Wolfe M., Kimball A.M., Parasitic disease control in a residential facility for the mentally retarded, Am. J. Public Health, 1979,69, 1279–1281 http://dx.doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.69.12.1279[Crossref]
  • [7] Rockwell R.L., Giardia lamblia and Giardiasis with Particular Attention to the Sierra Nevada, Sierra Nature Notes May, 2002, 2, 2.
  • [8] Garg P.K., Perry S., Dorn M, Hardcastle L, Parsonnet J., Risk of intestinal helminth and protozoan infection in a refugee population, American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene, 2005, 73, 386–391
  • [9] Benzeguir A.K., Capraru T., Aust-Kettis A., Björkwan A., High frequency of gastrointestinal parasites in refugees and asylum seekers upon arrival in Sweden, Scand. J. Infect. Dis., 1999, 31, 79–82 http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00365549950161934[Crossref]
  • [10] Lee K.J., Ahn Y.K., Young T.S., A small-scare survey of intestinal parasite infections among children and adolescents in Legaspi city, the Philippines, Korean. J. Parasitol., 2000, 38, 183–185 http://dx.doi.org/10.3347/kjp.2000.38.3.183[Crossref]
  • [11] Ozcelik S. et Degerli S., Giardiosis in Turkey, Acta Parasitologica Turcica, 1998, 22, 292–298
  • [12] Guignard S., Arienti H., Freyre L, Lujan H., Rubinstein H., Prevalence of enteroparasites in a residence for children in the Cordoba Province, Argentina, Eur. J. Epidemiol., 2000, 16, 287–293 http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1007651714790[Crossref]
  • [13] Garcia L.S., Diagnostic medical parasitology, 4th ed., ASM press, Washington, D.C., 2001
  • [14] Cohen J., A coefficient of agreement for nominal scales, Education and Psychological Measurement., 1960, 20, 37–46 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001316446002000104[Crossref]
  • [15] Schlosser O., Grall D., Laurenceau M.N., Intestinal parasite carriage in workers exposed to sewage, Eur. J. Epidemiol., 1999, 15, 261–265 http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/A:1007535426462[Crossref]
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_s11536-008-0013-2
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