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2007 | 5 | 2 | 420-454
Tytuł artykułu

Behaviour of pure water and water mixture with benzene or chloroform adsorbed onto ordered mesoporous silicas

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Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
Structural characteristics of synthesized ordered mesoporous silicas MCM-41, MCM-48 and SBA-15 were studied using XRD, nitrogen adsorption and FTIR methods. Pure water and mixtures with water/benzene and water/chloroform-d adsorbed onto silicas were studied by 1H NMR spectroscopy with layer-by-layer freezing-out of bulk and interfacial liquids. Concentrated aqueous suspensions of MCM-48 and SBA-15 were studied by thermally stimulated depolarization current (TSDC) method. Benzene and chloroform-d can displace a portion of water to broad pores from the pore walls and from narrower pores, especially in the case of a large excess of an organic solvent. This process is accompanied by diminution of both interaction energy of water with an adsorbent surface and freezing temperature depression of adsorbed water. The effect of nonpolar benzene on pore water is much stronger than that of weakly polar chloroform-d. Modifications of the Gibbs-Thomson relation to describe the freezing point depression of mixtures of immiscible liquids confined in pores allow us to determine distribution functions of sizes of structures with unfrozen pore water and benzene. [...]
Wydawca

Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
5
Numer
2
Strony
420-454
Opis fizyczny
Daty
wydano
2007-06-01
online
2007-01-26
Twórcy
  • Institute of Surface Chemistry, 03164, Kiev, Ukraine
  • Taras Shevchenko University, Kiev, 01030, Ukraine
  • Institute of Surface Chemistry, 03164, Kiev, Ukraine
  • Taras Shevchenko University, Kiev, 01030, Ukraine
  • Institute of Surface Chemistry, 03164, Kiev, Ukraine
  • Institute of Surface Chemistry, 03164, Kiev, Ukraine
  • Institute of Surface Chemistry, 03164, Kiev, Ukraine
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