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2007 | 5 | 1 | 132-143
Tytuł artykułu

Surface analysis of the size-fractioned urban aerosols by secondary ion mass spectrometry (ToF-SIMS)

Autorzy
Treść / Zawartość
Warianty tytułu
Języki publikacji
EN
Abstrakty
EN
The secondary ion mass spectrometry method (ToF-SIMS) has been applied to the analysis of some mineral and organic species on the surface layers of airborne urban particulates. Particulate matter was collected on aluminum sheets of the 8-stage Anderson type cascade impactor from three different sampling sites in the city of Lodz, Poland, which were different in terms of aerosol source apportionment. The obtained results show that vehicle combustion products occur mainly in fine fraction with aerodynamic diameters below 1µm. The main contribution to the mineral components comes from direct and traffic related soil resuspension. [...]
Słowa kluczowe
Wydawca

Czasopismo
Rocznik
Tom
5
Numer
1
Strony
132-143
Opis fizyczny
Daty
wydano
2007-03-01
online
2007-03-01
Twórcy
autor
  • Institute of General and Ecological Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Lodz, 90-924, Łódź, Poland, rogowski@p.lodz.pl
autor
  • Institute of Applied Radiation Chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Technical University of Lodz, 90-924, Łódź, Poland
Bibliografia
  • [1] T. Sakamoto, K. Shibata, K. Takanashi, M. Owari and Y. Nihei: “Analysis of surface composition and internal structure of fly ash particles using an ion and electron multibeam microanalyzer”, Appl. Surf. Sci., Vol. 203–204, (2003), pp. 762–766. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-4332(02)00878-4[Crossref]
  • [2] CONCAWE: Conservation of Clean Air and Water in Europe. The health effects of PM 2.5(including ultrafine particles), Report No. 99/60, Brussels, 1999.
  • [3] J. Skrzypski, B. Poprawska and D. Kurzaj: “Rola wybranych źródeł emisji zanieczyszczeń powietrza w kształtowaniu pola imisji w Łodzi”, In: V Ogólnopolskie Sympozjum Ochrona powietrza w przemyśle, Spała, October 1998, Zeszyty Naukowe Politechniki Łódzkiej, Vol. 23, (1998), pp. 230–254 (in Polish).
  • [4] J. Fenger: “Urban air quality”, Atmos. Environ., Vol. 33, (1999), pp. 4877–4900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S1352-2310(99)00290-3[Crossref]
  • [5] WIOŚ Report: Raport o Stanie Środowiska w Województwie Łódzkim w 2003 roku, Biblioteka Monitoringu Środowiska, Łódź, 2004 (in Polish).
  • [6] H. Bem, M. Gallorini, E. Rizzio and M. Krzemińska: “Comparative studies on the concentrations of some elements in the urban air particulate matter in Lodz City of Poland and in Milan, Italy”, Environ. Int., Vol. 29, (2003), pp. 423–428. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0160-4120(02)00190-3[Crossref]
  • [7] H. Bem, M. Krezmińska and H. Górecka: “Calculation of the trace elements emissions on the basis of their concentration size distribution in fly ashes”, Ann. Polish. Chem. Soc., Vol. 2, (2003), pp. 765–769.
  • [8] R. Van Ham, A. Adriaens, L. Van Vaeck and F. Adams: “The use of time-of-flight static secondary ion mass spectrometry imaging for the molecular characterization of single aerosol surfaces”, Anal. Chim. Acta, Vol. 558, (2006), pp. 115–124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aca.2005.11.041[Crossref]
  • [9] V.P. Ivanov, D.I. Kochubey, K.P. Kutzenogii and N.S. Bufetof: “Surface Composition of Atmospheric Aerosols”, React. Kinet. Catal. L., Vol. 64, (1998), pp. 97–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02475375[Crossref]
  • [10] P. Lazzeri, G. Clauser, E. Iacob, A. Lui, G. Tonidandel and M. Anderle: “ToF-SIMS and XPS characterization of urban aerosols for pollution studies,” Appl. Surf. Sci., Vol. 203–204, (2003), pp. 767–771. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-4332(02)00813-9[Crossref]
  • [11] B. Tomiyasu, T. Hoshi, M. Owari and Y. Nihei: “TOF-SIMS measurements for toxic air pollutants adsorbed on the surface of airborne particles”, Appl. Surf. Sci., Vol. 203–204, (2003), pp. 775–778. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-4332(02)00815-2[Crossref]
  • [12] P. Konarski, I. Iwanejko and A. Mierzejewska: “SIMS depth profiling of working environment nanoparticles”, Appl. Surf. Sci., Vol. 203–204, (2003), pp. 757–761. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-4332(02)00881-4[Crossref]
  • [13] Q. Ying and M.J. Kleeman: “Source contributions to the regional distribution of secondary particulate matter in California”, Atmos. Environ., Vol. 40, (2006), pp. 736–752. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2005.10.007[Crossref]
  • [14] D.-T. Ning, L.-X. Zhong, Y.-S. Chung: “Aerosol size distribution and elemental composition in urban areas of northern China”, Atmos. Environ., Vol. 30, (1996), pp. 2355–2362. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1352-2310(95)00405-X[Crossref]
  • [15] G. Gryglewicz: “Effectiveness of high temperature pyrolysis in sulfur removal from coal”, Fuel Process. Technol., Vol. 46, (1996), pp. 46:217–226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-3820(95)00061-5[Crossref]
  • [16] R.F. Peterson and B.J. Tyler: “Surface composition of atmospheric aerosol: individual particle characterization by TOF-SIMS”, Appl. Surf. Sci., Vol. 203–204, (2003), pp. 751–756. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0169-4332(02)00812-7[Crossref]
  • [17] J. Mizerski: Podstawy chemometrii, Wydawnictwo Politechniki Gdańskiej, Gdańsk, 2000 (in Polish).
Typ dokumentu
Bibliografia
Identyfikatory
Identyfikator YADDA
bwmeta1.element.-psjd-doi-10_2478_s11532-006-0066-5
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