Comparative Study on Physical Activity and Back Pain of Young Mothers in Some Eastern European Countries

• Autorzy: Barbara Abonyi
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Young mothers frequently complain of backaches. The aim of this paper is to reveal if there is any relationship between physical activity in their early years (aged 6-18 years) and in adulthood, and between current physical activity and back pain. The paper is based on empirical research carried out by the survey method. With the help of structured sampling, 336 young mothers, all within 1-3 years after giving birth and all of whom were from the V4 countries and Romania, were included in the study. Their early and present physical activities, as well as their back pain in the upper and lower part of the back, was examined. Data were collected by questionnaire. To process the data, SPSS.17 was used. The results show that young mothers who were the most physically active in their early years remained the most active as adults. The correlation between the young mothers’ sporting activity in the early years (aged 6-18 years) and adulthood is strong. Due to their activity, the most physically active young mothers have less upper and lower back pain. The connection between current sporting activity and back pain were also significant both by the upper and the lower part of the back. It is concluded that regular physical activity in childhood is often continued and make up part of a young women’s life. As a result, they bear the early period of motherhood fitter and with fewer backaches.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

young mothers; physical activity; childbirth; back pain

• Czasopismo: Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research
• Rocznik: 2013
• Tom: 60
• Numer: 1
• Strony: 52-63

Daty

wydano

2013-12-01

online

2013-12-10

Twórcy

autor

Barbara Abonyi

• Semmelweis University in Budapest, Hungary,

Bibliografia

• Bendíková, E., Dobay, B., Jancokova, L. (2011). Health and Physical Activity in the Life of the Slovakian Population. In G.F. Foldesi & T. Dóczi (Eds.), The Interaction of Sport and Society in the V4 countries (pp. 111-113). Budapest: Hungarian Society of Sport Science.
• Domnariu, C., Furtunescu, F. (2011). Intervention pattern regarding healthy nutrition and physical activity in Romania. Retrieved November 27, 2012, from http://www.amtsibiu.ro/Arhiva/2011/Nr1-en/Domnariu-en.pdf
• Egészségügyi Minisztérium /Ministry of Health Care/ (2009). Dohányzás- “Flash Eurobarometer adohányzásról”/Smoking-“Flash Eurobarometer on smoking”/. Retrieved November 27, 2012, from http://www.eum.hu/eu-egeszsegugy/hirek-eu-bol/dohanyzas-flash
• Egészségügyi Stratégiai Kutatóintézet/Research Institute for Health Care Strategy/ (2006). Egészségügyi reformokSzlovákiában /Healthcare reforms in Slovakia/. Retrieved November 27, 2012, from http://www.eski.hu/ civiltajekoztatas/kepek/ho/anyagok/szlovakia-k.pdf
• Egészségügyi Stratégiai Kutatóintézet/Research Institute for Health Care Strategy/ (2010). Tájékoztató országtanulmán/Country report/. Retrieved November 27, 2012, from http://www.eski.hu/civiltajekoztatas/kepek/ho/anyagok/romania_2010.pdf
• Egészségügyi Stratégiai Kutatóintézet/Research Institute for Health Care Strategy/ (2011) Tájékoztató országtanulmányLengyelország egészségügyéről/Country report on health care in Poland/. Retrieved November 27, 2012, from .http://vega.medinfo.hu/civiltajekoztatas/kepek/ho/anyagok/lengyelorszag_2011.pdf
• Euvonal/Euline/ (2012): Családi támogatások/Family support/. Retrieved November 27, 2012, from
• http://www.euvonal.hu/index.php?op=mindennapok_tagallamok&id=31#8 http://www.euvonal.hu/index.php?op=mindennapok_tagallamok&id=25#12
• http://www.euvonal.hu/index.php?op=mindennapok_tagallamok&id=20#7
• http://www.euvonal.hu/index.php?op=mindennapok_tagallamok&id=22#4
• Foldesi, G.F. (1993). The Transformation of Sport in Eastern Europe: The Hungarian Case. Journal of ComparativePhysical Education and Sport, XV, 1, 5-21.
• Foldesi, G.F. (2011). What does Hungarian Sport Expect from Society Rightly or Wrongly? In G.F. Foldesi & T. Dóczi (Eds.), The Interaction of Sport and Society in the V4 countries (pp. 49-64). Budapest: Hungarian Society of Sport Science.
• Gal, A. (2003). Nők formában?/Women in shape?/. In F.G. Foldesi & A. Gal, Sport és társadalom /Sport and Society/ (pp. 145-154). Budapest: Magyar Sporttudományi Társaság/Hungarian Society of Sport Science.
• Gal, A. (2008). A magyar lakosság egészségtudatossága és szabadidő-sportolási szokásai/The Hungarian population’s health consciousness and its customs related to leisure sport/. In G.F. Foldesi, A Gal & T. Dóczi (Eds.), Társadalmiriport a sportról /Social report on sport/ (pp. 9-39). Budapest: Magyar Sporttudományi Társaság/ Hungarian Society of Sport Science.
• Gal, A. (2011). Society and sport in Hungary: Neither with nor without. In G.F. Foldesi & T. Dóczi (Eds.), TheInteraction of Sport and Society in the V4 countries (pp. 65-83). Budapest: Hungarian Society of Sport Science.
• Global Finance (2012). Country Economic Reports & GDP Data. Retrieved November 27, 2012, from http://www.gfmag.com/gdp-data-country-reports.html#axzz2DQlXTmVM
• Jeney, L. (2008). A szomszédsági hasonlóság szerepe az Európai Unió nagyvárosai közötti fejlettségi különbségekben/The role of neighborhood-based similarities in the differences in the level of development between the big cities in theEuropean Union/. Retrieved November 27, 2012, from http://www.ksh.hu/docs/hun/xftp/terstat/2008/terstat0801.pdf
• Kobiela, F. (2011). From State Socialism to Free Society: Sport in Poland from 1945 until Present Day. In G.F. Foldesi & T. Dóczi (Eds.), The Interaction of Sport and Society in the V4 countries (pp. 85-93). Budapest: Hungarian Society of Sport Science.
• Murtezani, A., Ibraimi, Z., Sllamniku, S., Teuta, O., Sherifi, S. (2011). Prevalence and risk factors for low back pain in industrial workers. Folia Medica, 53(3), 70.[PubMed]
• Sekot, A. (2011a). Sport as a Form of Public Well-being in the Czech Republic. In G.F. Foldesi & T. Dóczi (Eds.), TheInteraction of Sport and Society in the V4 countries (pp. 11-33). Budapest: Hungarian Society of Sport Science.
• Sekot, A. (2011b). Lifestyle and Living Physical Activity as a Part of an Active Way of Life in the Czech Republic. Physical Culture and Sport. Studies and Research. 53(1), 48-64. DOI: 10.2478/v10141-011-0022-8.[Crossref]
• Slepicková, I. (2011). New Space for a New Face of Sport in Central and Eastern European Countries. In G.F. Foldesi & T. Dóczi (Eds.), The Interaction of Sport and Society in the V4 countries (pp. 25-48). Budapest: Hungarian Society of Sport Science.
• Special Eurobarometer (2007). Health in the European Union. Retrieved November 27, 2012, from http://ec.europa.eu/health/ph_publication/eb_health_en.pdf
• Rymarczyk, P. (2011). What Does Polish Society Expect from Sport? In G.F. Foldesi & T. Doczi (Eds.), The Interactionof Sport and Society in the V4 countries (pp. 95-103). Budapest: Hungarian Society of Sport Science.
• Toldy, A. (2009). A sport célja, feladata korosztályonként/The purpose and the task of sport by age group. In T. Szatmári (Ed.), Sport, életmód egészség /Sport, way of life, health/ (pp.632-633). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó.

Identyfikatory

DOI

10.2478/pcssr-2013-0013