Biomass of freshwater Cladophora as a raw material for agriculture and the cosmetic industry

• Autorzy: Beata Messyasz , Boguslawa Leska , Joanna Fabrowska , Marta Pikosz , Edward Roj , Adam Cieslak , Grzegorz Schroeder
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This study was undertaken to determine mineral content, amino acid and fatty acid composition of the freshwater macroalga – Cladophora glomerata. The studies were based on the content comparison in algal biomass collected from a lake and cultured in a laboratory. To determine the ability of copper cumulating by macroalgae, Cladophora was cultured in the medium supplemented with Cu ions. This study indicated that the relative abundance of metals in filaments decreased in the following order: Ca > K > Mg > Na > Fe > Cu > Zn > Pb > As > Ni > Cd > Mn > Cr > Co. Total protein content ranged from 14.45% in Cladophora from a lake to 26.55% in Cladophora from a laboratory. The main amino acids analyzed were aspartic and glutamic acid. The fatty acid content in the dry matter of the extract varied depending on the extraction method used: ethylene alcohol (19.0%), acetone (34.5%) or supercritical fluid extraction (62.5%). Freshwater C. glomerata due to the macrominerals, trace elements, amino and fatty acids composition in the extracts can be a valuable resource for nutritional and cosmetic applications.

EN

Słowa kluczowe

EN

macroalgal biomass; amino acids; fatty acids; extraction; biosorption

• Czasopismo: Open Chemistry
• Rocznik: 2015
• Tom: 13
• Numer: 1

Daty

otrzymano

2015-02-12

zaakceptowano

2015-06-12

online

2015-08-26

Twórcy

autor

Beata Messyasz

• Department of Hydrobiology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Umultowska 89, 61-614 Poznan, Poland

autor

Boguslawa Leska

• Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Umultowska 89B, 61-614 Poznan, Poland

autor

Joanna Fabrowska

• Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Umultowska 89B, 61-614 Poznan, Poland

autor

Marta Pikosz

• Department of Hydrobiology, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Umultowska 89, 61-614 Poznan, Poland

autor

Edward Roj

• Supercritical Extraction Department, Fertilizer Research Institute, Aleja Tysiaclecia Panstwa Polskiego 13a, 24-110 Pulawy, Poland

autor

Adam Cieslak

• Faculty of Animal Breeding and Biology, Poznan University of Life Science, Wolynska 33, 60-637 Poznan, Poland

autor

Grzegorz Schroeder

• Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznan, Umultowska 89B, 61-614 Poznan, Poland

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/chem-2015-0124