Full-text resources of CEJSH and other databases are now available in the new Library of Science.
Visit https://bibliotekanauki.pl

PL EN


2024 | 17 | 2 | 57-69

Article title

Culture Wars, Abortion, and the Supreme Court

Authors

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

Abstracts

EN
Western societies are at a crossroads, grappling with profound questions of identity, values, and governance. The culture wars that dominate public discourse reflect deeper ideological divides that are unlikely to be resolved in the near future. Constitutional courts, as arbiters of these conflicts, play a critical role in shaping the course of these debates. The author cites the example of abortion as an issue deeply embedded in the culture wars. In American political and legal reality, this issue has been resolved not by popularly elected institutions, but by the Supreme Court, whose decisions have not only failed to defuse cultural disputes, but have, on the contrary, intensified them. However, the reliance on judicial resolution also highlights the limitations of political institutions in addressing contentious issues. As societies become more polarized, the challenge is to find common ground and foster dialogue across ideological divides. Only then can Western democracies navigate the complexities of the modern era and chart a path forward that reflects their shared values and aspirations. Moreover, research conducted shortly after the Dobbs decision confirms the commonsense intuition that state legislation is much more in tune with public opinion in a given state and helps defuse one front of the culture war – that of abortion.

Year

Volume

17

Issue

2

Pages

57-69

Physical description

Dates

published
2024

Contributors

  • Nicolaus Copernicus University in Toruń, Poland

References

  • Arney, William, and William Trescher. 1976. “Trends in Attitudes Toward Abortion, 1972-1975.” Family Planning Perspectives 8, no. 3:117-24.
  • Bafumi, Jospeh, and Robert Shapiro. 2009. “A New Partisan Voter.” The Journal of Politics 71, no. 1:1-24.
  • Bartels, Larry. 2016. Unequal Democracy: The Political Economy of the New Gilded Age. 2nd ed. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
  • Burszta, Wojciech. 2013. “Wojny kulturowe jako fenomen antropologiczny.” https://www.nck.pl/upload/archiwum_kw_files/artykuly/2._wojciech_j._burszta_-_wojny_kulturowe_jako_fenomen_antropologiczny.pdf [accessed: 11.09.2024].
  • Caldwell, Christopher. 2020. The Age of Entitlement. America Since the Sixties. New York: Simon&Schuster.
  • Evans, John H. 2002. “Polarization in Abortion Attitudes in U.S. Religious Traditions, 1972-1998.” Sociological Forum 17, no. 3:397-422.
  • Fanning, Bryan. 2023. Public Morality and the Culture Wars. The Triple Division. Bingley: Emerald Publishing Limited.
  • Fiorina, Morris, and Matthew Lavendusky. 2006. Red and Blue Nation? Characteristics and Causes of America Polarized Politics. Washington: Brookings Institution Press.
  • Fiorina, Morris, Samuel Abrams, and Jeremy Pope. 2011. Culture War? The Myth of Polarized America. Longman.
  • Ginsburg, Ruth B. 1985. “Some Thoughts on Autonomy and Equality in Relation to Roe v. Wade.” https://opencasebook.org/casebooks/109-roe-at-50/resources/2.2.1-ruth-bader-ginsburg-some-thoughts-on-autonomy-and-equality-in-relation-to-roev-wade-63-nc-l-rev-375-1985/ [accessed: 10.09.2024].
  • Hartman, Andrew. 2019. A War for the Soul of America. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
  • Hunter, James. 1991. Culture Wars: The Struggle to Define America. New York: Basic Books.
  • Hunter, James, and Alan Wolfe. 2006. The Enduring Culture War. In Is There a Culture War? A Dialogue on Values and American Public Life. Washington: Brookings Institution Press.
  • Rossum, Ralph, Alan Tarr, and Vincent P. Muñoz. 2020. American Constitutional Law. Vol. 2: The Bill of Rights and Subsequent Amendments. New York and London: Routledge.
  • Scoglio, Arielle, and Sameera Nyak. 2023. “Alignment of state-level policies and public attitudes towards abortion legality and government restrictions on abortion in the United States.” Social Science & Medicine 1-7.
  • Sussell, Jesse, and James Thomson. 2015. “Is Partisan Geographic Clustering of the American Electorate a Reality?” In Are Changing Constituencies Driving Rising Polarization in the U.S. House of Representatives? http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.7249/j.ctt13x1fv7.10 [accessed: 01.08.2024].
  • Thomson, Irene. 2010. Culture Wars and Enduring American Dilemmas. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press.
  • Toobin, Jeffrey. 2014. “The Disappearing ‘Undue Burden’ Standard for Abortion Rights.” https://www.newyorker.com/news/daily-comment/disappearing-undue-burden-standard-abortion-rights [accessed: 10.09.2024].
  • Williams, Rhys. 1997. “Is America in a Culture War? Yes-No-Sort Of.” https://www.religion-online.org/article/is-america-in-a-culture-a-war-yes-no-sort-of/ [accessed: 10.09.2024].

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
55995477

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_32084_tkp_9286
JavaScript is turned off in your web browser. Turn it on to take full advantage of this site, then refresh the page.