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2023 | 10 | 190-198

Article title

Federal National Guard Service as part of the internal security construction of the Russian Federation

Content

Title variants

Languages of publication

Abstracts

PL
Celem publikacji jest zaprezentowanie roli Federalnej Służby Gwardii Narodowej w budowie bezpieczeństwa wewnętrznego Federacji Rosyjskiej. W artykule przedstawiono okoliczności jej powstania oraz prawne uwarunkowania funkcjonowania, w tym wykonywane zadania. Poddano analizie strukturę formacji i jej potencjał. Ukazano miejsce Rosgwardii w rozwijanej na czas wojny obronie terytorialnej. Zaprezentowano także doświadczenia jej użycia w czasie trwającej wojny z Ukrainą. Do realizacji przyjętego celu wykorzystane zostały metody teoretyczne, takie jak: analiza, synteza i wnioskowanie na podstawie dostępnych źródeł, w tym internetowych, oraz opracowań naukowych.
EN
The aim of the publication is to present the role of the Federal National Guard Service in building internal security of the Russian Federation. The article outlines the circumstances of the Service’s creation and the legal framework in which it operates, including the tasks it performs. The structure of the formation and its potential have been analysed, and the place of Rosgvardia in the territorial defence being developed for the war has been shown. Also, the experience of its use during the ongoing war with Ukraine has been presented. Theoretical methods such as analysis, synthesis and inference based on available sources, including on-line sources, and scientific studies have been used to achieve the adopted aim.

Year

Issue

10

Pages

190-198

Physical description

Dates

published
2023

Contributors

  • Uniwersytet Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie

References

  • Russian national guard soldiers sacked for refusing to fight in Ukraine. (Online) https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/may/27/115-russian-national-guard-soldiers-sacked-for-refusingto-fight-in-ukraine?ref=upstract.com&curator=upstract.com (accessed 11.09.2023).
  • Bowen, A. S. (2020). Russian Law Enforcement and Internal Security Agencies. “In Focus. Congressional Research Center”. (Online) https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF11647 (accessed 02.09.2023).
  • Clark, M., Barros, G. (2021). Russia’s Zapad-2021 Exercise. Institute for the Study of War. (Online) https://www.iswresearch.org/2021/09/russias-zapad-2021-exercise.html (accessed 13.09.2023).
  • Darczewska, J. (2020). Rosgwardia. Siły Specjalnego Przeznaczenia. Centre for Eastern Studies. (Online) https://www.osw.waw.pl/pl/publikacje/punkt-widzenia/2020-05-14/rosgwardia (accessed 6.09.2023).
  • Dura, M. (2016). 340-tysięczna “Gwardia Narodowa” Putina. Działania także poza granicami Rosji. (Online) https://defence24.pl/340-tysieczna-gwardia-narodowa-putina-dzialania-takze-pozagranicami-rosji (accessed 11.09.2023).
  • General Viktor Zolotov: Biography And Interesting Facts From Life. (Online) https://en.atomiyme. com/general-viktor-zolotov-biography-and-interesting-facts-from-life/ (accessed 10.09.2023).
  • Golts, A. (2017). The Russian Army to Be Subordinated to the National Guard in a Crisis. Eurasia Daily Monitor, 14(76). (Online) https://jamestown.org/program/russian-army-subordinatednational-guard-crisis/ (accessed 13.09.2023).
  • Hardie, J. (2023). Russia’s National Guard to Get Tanks Following Wagner Mutiny. (Online) https:// www.fdd.org/analysis/2023/06/29/russias-national-guard-to-get-tanks-following-wagner-mutiny/ (accessed 10.09.2023).
  • Mandraud, I. (2022). Putin’s National Guard sent to ‘occupy’ and ‘clean up’ cities in Ukraine. (Online) https://www.lemonde.fr/en/international/article/2022/04/13/in-ukraine-putin-deploys-hisnational-guard-to-occupy-and-clean-up-cities_5980457_4.html (accessed 12.09.2023).
  • Over 400 Ukrainians protesters detained by Russian National Guard, Ukraine says. (Online) https:// www.reuters.com/world/over-400-ukrainians-protesters-detained-by-russian-national-guardukraine-says-2022-03-09/ (accessed 10.09.2023).
  • Rosłan, G. (2017). Rola Gwardii Narodowej Federacji Rosyjskiej w systemie bezpieczeństwa Rosji. Modern Management Review, 3.
  • Savage, P. (2017). The Russian National Guard. An Asset for Putin at Home and Abroad. ASP. American Security Project. (Online) https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep19806 (accessed 8.09.2023).
  • Serohina, K. (2023), Russian National Guard (Rosgvardia) to recruit former detainees from Wagner Private Military Company. (Online) https://www.msn.com/en-us/news/world/russian-national-guard-rosgvardia-to-recruit-former-detainees-from-wagner-private-military-company/ar- -AA1gAjy5 (accessed 13.09.2023).
  • Shuster, S. (2023). The Russian General Who Stands to Gain Most From Wagner’s Mutiny. (Online) https://time.com/6290766/zolotov-putin-prigozhin-russia-wagner/ (accessed 11.09.2023).
  • Żochowski, P. (2016). Rosja: Gwardia Narodowa, czyli armia wewnętrzna wkracza do gry. Centre for Eastern Studies. (Online) https://www.osw.waw.pl/pl/publikacje/analizy/2016-04-06/rosjagwardia-narodowa-czyli-armia-wewnetrzna-wkracza-do-gry (accessed 4.09.2023).

Document Type

Publication order reference

Identifiers

Biblioteka Nauki
58474321

YADDA identifier

bwmeta1.element.ojs-doi-10_26881_srg_2023_10_13
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